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高中数学试讲教案模板(共16篇)

作者:zmxn2009 | 发布时间:2020-05-18 11:40:20 收藏本文 下载本文

第1篇:高中英语试讲教案

Module 1

Cultural Corner

The European Union The general idea of this period: in this period, we will learn some knowledge about the European Union, including its’ history and development.Teaching aims: 1.Review the useful words, expreions and sentences in this module.2.Improve the students’ reading ability.3.Learn some cultural knowledge about the European Union.Teaching important points: 1.Have the students master the new words and structure.2.Improve the students’ reading ability.Teaching difficult points: 1.Improve the students’ reading ability.2.Have the students make sense of the whole paage.Teaching methods: 1.Reading, listening and practicing 2.Pair work & group work Teaching Procedures: Step 1 Warm-up: Greeting and Lead-in Step 2 Listen to the tape, underline new words and look up the dictionary.Step 3 Fast-reading and summary the main idea of each paragraph.Step 4 intensive reading and discuion Step 5 extension and discuion Step 6 summary and homework Writing design: Teaching Procedures: Step 1 Warm-up: Greeting and Lead-in T: Good morning, boys and girls.Before the cla, I will tell you a story.As we all know, the Second World War is one of the most destructive war in the history which lasted for 6 years.Many European countries involved in this war but they failed.They lost lots of money and manpower.However, there is a biggest winner in this war.Right!The United States.So, after this war, this United States became the greatest country in the world.And he wanted to be the leader of the whole world.But, of course, the European countries can’t agree with him.They were not willing to follow the United States.What can they do? They come up a way to keep the balance with the United States.They decided to set a new organization and get together.The organization is the European Union.This is what we will learn today.Please open your books and turn to page 9.Step 2 Listen to the tape, underline new words and look up the dictionary.T: Now, please listen to the tape.The only thing you need to do is underline the words you don’t know and then look up them in your dictionary.Step 3 Fast-reading and summary the main idea of each paragraph.T: Well, have you finished? And the second time, I need you to read this paage again.And after that, tell me the main idea of each paragraph.T: Well, time’s up.Who want to have a try? Yes, I think it’s very easy for you right? We can see the main idea of paragraph 1 is the European Union is an organization of European countries.And the second paragraph talks about the countries are independent and are governed in different ways.And the last paragraph tell us each of them sends the representatives to the European Parliament which has some control over what happens in each of the member countries.Step 4 intensive reading and answer the question T: This time, please read this paage carefully and answer the questions 1 on page 9.Find the names of three first members and three new members of the European Union.Yes, we can find the answer in paragraph 2, right? The writer list many first members and new members.You can choose three by yourself and write down on your books.Step 5 extension and discuion

T: Now, look at the two pictures on this page.This first one is a building, so beautiful right? It is the EU Headquarters.European Union we can say it EU to make it easier right? And the second picture is the flag of the European Union.Now I will ask you some question, you can discuion with you partners.So listen to me carefully Question 1: Where is the EU headquarters? Question 2: How many star can you see on the flag and what’s meaning? The last question is on you books: In term of the size and population, how big is the European Union compared with China? I will give you 5mins to discu with your partner and then give me you answer.T: Great!You’re so cleaver.The EU headquarters is in the capital of Belgium——Bruels.And there are 12 stars on the flag.They have a perfect meaning.They are stand for the Virgin Mary.And the last question, compared with the EU, the size of our country is so big and we have much more population than EU.Step 5 summary and homework T: We have learned more about the European Union.And there are some new phrases in this paage.Today’s homework is searching relevant knowledge.

第2篇:高中英语试讲教案

高一英语Unit 3 Going Places(说课稿)

教学内容分析:本单元的中心话题是“旅游”,可以说这是一个世界性的时尚话题,随着经济发展、社会进步、人们生活水平的提高,旅游作为现代人的一种生活方式,越来越被更多的人们所接受与喜爱。文中涵盖了有关这一话题的许多内容,如:“人们在旅游中的交通方式”“旅游点的选择”,还有新兴的旅游方式----“探险旅游”、“生态旅游”等等。而所有的语言知识和语言技能几乎都是围饶这一中心话题而设计的。而在上这一单元时,正赶上“十一”长假到哪去的话题,学生应该比较感兴趣。

Warming-up 由三部分组成:第一部分通过图例可以看出人们旅游过程中发生的不文明行为;第二、三部分要求讨论有哪些交通方式。主要目的在于激活学生已有的相关背景知识,引出话题,为后面几堂课的讨论做好热身准备,是本单元的总动员。比如:第一部分的图例内容与eco-travel联系比较紧密,我就把它作为这一课(第六课时)的导入。

Listening提供了两部分听力资料。前面为三则飞机起飞前的广播通知;后面是写在五张明信片上的旅游者的自叙。目的在于通过输入语言,掌握一些旅游中会碰到的常用表达法。

Speaking 提供的是关于“时光机器”的资料,幻想人们可以借助于这一神奇的交通工具,在过去、未来的时间长河里随心所欲地畅游,文后设计了表格。这是一个比较开放性的话题,学生可以展开想象,结合学过的历史、地理知识畅所欲言,能充分调动他们“说”的兴趣。整个活动涉及了“听、说、写”多个技能,按要求完成一定的表格,使之“说”的时候更言之有物。

Reading 分为三部分:pre-reading, reading, post-reading.pre-reading提供了与阅读材料相关的三个问题,启发学生预测课文内容;reading 是一篇关于探险旅游的材料,其中介绍了hiking 与rafting,话题较新颖;post-reading设计了一些帮助学生检测对课文作浅层、深层理解的巩固练习。

Language study 分word study和Grammar两部分。词汇配对练习引导学生加深对新词汇的理解与记忆;语法项目是让学生进一步学习现在进行时表示将来的用法。同时要求学生掌握有关送行与表达美好祝愿的话语。我对word study的处理,除了听写、默写等机械性记忆外,更多的是有意地把他们分散在每堂课的指令用语与话题里,让学生在语境中学,在运用中学。而Grammar则渗透在reading与 writing里学,道理也同上。

Integrating skills 部分可以说是阅读部分的延续,写作部分的前奏。文中提到了“生态旅游”这一越来越时尚的热门话题。以列表形式提供了两个生态旅游区的资料,让学生稍作了解这一新名词的内涵后,完成文中的表格填写,算是一种mini-writing。

Writing本单元的要求是写信。以Sue的口吻给父母写两封信(分别写于周六、周日),对旅游中已做的,正在做的,将要做的事情进行如实描述。考虑到学完第三单元,已经完成了本册教学任务的四分之一,我在此安排了一大一小两作文。

Tips 告诉学生写作前要多作思考,不要急于动手。不失为一剂写作良方。

Checkpoint 简要地总结了本单元的语法重点,并提供了一些例句。

从内容的编排上可以看出,编者打破了原有教材每单元分课而设的框框,代之以听、说、读、写四技能为侧重点的几大板块。因此新教材旨在让学生掌握一定的语言基础知识,在分别完成四技能的基础上,形成较好的综合运用语言、解决问题的能力的导向,由此

可见一斑。

我们教师明确了这一意图后,在引导学生进行四技能操练时就会有的放矢,做到内容、形式、技巧三者的有机结合。当然新教材对我们教师的自身素质、备课深广度的挖掘以及学生想象力的激发都是一场不小的挑战。还有词汇,如本单元新增了hiking, rafting, eco-travel等新词,相应地词汇要求的级别高了,语言的地道性也有了提升。还有workbook, 简直是又一本教材,里面提供了许多关于听、说、读、写的材料与练习,一方面为我们提供了丰富翔实的资料库,另一方面也许也增加了我们的负荷。这是我对新教材与本单元的一点理解。教学重点难点:

(一)重点

1. 本单元的生词、短语2. 有关旅游的一些表达法3. 掌握游记与来往书信的写法4. 复习动词的用法以及现在进行时用于将来的表达法

(二)难点

1. 动词时态的综合运用2. 语法操练与语言交际活动的有机结合 3. 一些开放性话题的实现4. 课外查阅资料的能力培养 教学目标

1. 语言知识与技能1)熟练掌握与话题相关的常用词汇与表达法 2)培养学生听、说、读、写四技能的综合运用能力3)使学生能就given topics较好地完成一些开放性话题4)培养学生使用图书馆、网络查阅资料的能力 2. 情感态度与文化意识

1)在有趣的话题激励下,诱导学生积极参与,充分调动他们学习的兴趣2)在师生互动的活动中,加强教师的亲和力,增进彼此的了解与沟通,充分发挥情感教学的优势3)在共同完成一些调查、采访、取长补短等任务的过程中,加强团体协作意识4)带领学生领略世界风光之美的同时,增强他们的环保意识

3. 学习策略

1)兴趣教学策略,其中包括对话、讨论、表演等2)开放式教学策略,如:brainstorm, role play, given situations 等活动3)任务型活动策略,在做中学,在交际中进行真实运用

为了有效地达到以上教学目的,我设计了以下六个任务: 1)The students are to discu the means of transportation 2)The students are to describe a place they know 3)The students are expected to know what an adventure travel is like 4)The students are supposed to take a virtual travel 5)The students are to write a travel diary/letter 6)The students are to finish a proposal letter/make a survey report

我把本单元计划为六课时,Warming-up & Listening(1课时),Speaking(1课时),Reading(一)(1课时),Reading(二)(1课时),Grammar & Writing(1课时),Integrating skills(1课时),以任务为依托,分别对听、说、读、写四技能进行训练,各有侧重,但又互相结合。注重指导语篇阅读,逐步提高口头表达,笔头写作能力。

任务型语言教学的倡导者认为,掌握语言的最佳途径是让学生做事情,即完成各种任务。当学习者积极地参与用目的语进行交际的尝试时,语言也被掌握了。当学习者所进行的任务使他们当前的语言能力发挥至极点时,习得也扩展到最佳状态。

第3篇:高中数学《等差数列》试讲答辩

高中数学《等差数列》试讲答辩

为帮助各位考生备战教师资格面试,中公教师网整理了各学科教师资格面试试讲答辩语音示范,以下是高中数学《等差数列》试讲答辩,希望对各位考生有所帮助!【面试备课纸】

3.基本要求: (1)要有板书;(2)试讲十分钟左右;(3)条理清晰,重点突出;

(4)学生掌握等差数列的特点与性质。【教学设计】

一、教学目标 【知识与技能】能够复述等差数列的概念,能够学会等差数列的通项公式的推导过程及蕴含的数学思想。

【过程与方法】在领会函数与数列关系的前提下,把研究函数的方法迁移来研究数列,提高知识、方法迁移能力;通过阶梯性练习,提高分析问题和解决问题的能力。

【情感态度与价值观】通过对等差数列的研究,具备主动探索、勇于发现的求知精神;养成细心观察、认真分析、善于总结的良好思维习惯。

二、教学重难点 【教学重点】

等差数列的概念、等差数列的通项公式的推导过程及应用。【教学难点】

等差数列通项公式的推导。

三、教学过程 环节一:导入新课 教师PPT展示几道题目:

1.我们经常这样数数,从0开始,每隔5一个数,可以得到数列:0,5,15,20,25 2.小明目前会100个单词,他她打算从今天起不再背单词了,结果不知不觉地每天忘掉2个单词,那么在今后的五天内他的单词量逐日依次递减为:100,98,96,94,92。

3.2000年,在澳大利亚悉尼举行的奥运会上,女子举重正式列为比赛项目,该项目共设置了7个级别,其中交情的4个级别体重组成数列(单位:kg):48,53,58,63。

教师提问学生这几组数有什么特点?学生回答从第二项开始,每一项与前一项的差都等于一个常数,教师引出等差数列。

环节二:探索新知 1.等差数列的概念

学生阅读教材,同桌讨论,类比等比数列总结出等差数列的概念

如果一个数列,从第二项开始它的每一项与前一项之差都等于同一常数,这个数列就叫等差数列,这个常数叫做等差数列的公差,通常用字母d来表示。

问题1:等差数列的概念中,我们应该注意哪些细节呢?

环节三:课堂练习

抢答:下列数列是否为等差数列?(1)1,2,4,6,8,10,12,……(2)0,1,2,3,4,5,6,……(3)3,3,3,3,3,3,3,……(4)-8,-6,-4,-2,0,2,4,……(5)3,0,-3,-6,-9,…… 环节四:小结作业

小结:1.等差数列的概念及数学表达式。

关键字:从第二项开始它的每一项与前一项之差都等于同一常数。

作业:现实生活中还有哪些等差数列的实际应用呢?根据实际问题自己编写两道等差数列的题目并进行求解。

第4篇:初中数学试讲教案

初中数学试讲教案:一元二次方程复习

试讲人:谭笑

知识点:二元一次方程的概念及一般形式,二次项系数、一次项系数、常数项、判别式、一元二次方程解法

重点、难点:二元一次方程四种解法,直接开平方、配方法、公式法、因式分解法

教学形式:例题演示,加深印象!学完即用,巩固记忆!你问我答,有来有往!

1、自我介绍:30s 大家下午好!我叫谭笑,2014年毕业于暨南大学,学的行政管理,现在教的是初中数学,希望能与大家有一个愉快的下午!

2、一元二次方程概念、系数、根的判别式:8min30s 我们今天的课堂内容是复习一元二次方程。首先请同学们看黑板上的这4个等式,请判断等式是否是一元二次方程,如果是请说出该一元二次方程的二次项系数、一次项系数以及常数项:

(1)x²-10x+9=0 是 1-10 9(2)x²+2=0 是 1 0 2(3)ax²+bx+c=0 不是 a必须不等于0(追问为什么)

(4)3x²-5x=3x² 不是 整理式子得-5x=0所以为一元一次方程(追问为什么)好,同学们都回答得非常好!那么我们所说的一元二次方程究竟是什么呢?我们从它的名字可以得出它的定义!一元:只含一个未知数

二次:含未知数项的最高次数为2 方程:一个等式

一元二次方程的一般形式为:ax²+bx+c=0(a≠0)其中,a为二次项系数、b为一次项系数、c为常数项。记住,a一定不为0,b、c都有可能等于0,一元二次方程的形式多种多样,所以大家要注意找系数时先将一元二次方程化为一般式!至于一个一元二次方程有没有根怎么判断,有同学能告诉老师吗?(没有就自己讲),好非常好!我们知道Δ是等于b2-4ac的,当Δ>0时,方程有2个不相同的实数根;当Δ=0时,方程有两个相同的实数根;当Δ<0时,方程无实根。那我们在求方程根之前先利用Δ判断一下根的情况,如果小于0,那么就直接判断无解,如果大于等于0,则需要进一步求方程根。

3、一元二次方程的解法:20min 那说到求方程的根我们究竟学了几种求一元二次方程根的方法呢?我知道同学们肯定心里有答案,就让老师为你们一一梳理~(1)直接开方法

遇到形如x²=n的二元一次方程,可以直接使用开方法来求解。若n<0,方程无解;若n=0,则x=0,若n>0,则x=±n。同学们能明白吗?(2)配方法 大家觉得直接开平方好不好用?简不简单?那大家肯定都想用直接开方法来做题,是吧?当然,中考题简单也不至于这么简单~但是我们可以通过配方法来将方程往完全平方形式变化。配方法我们通过2道例题来巩固一下: 简单的一眼看出来的:x²-2x+1=0(x-1)²=0(让同学回答)需要变换的:2x²+4x-8=0 步骤:将二次项系数化为1,左右同除2得:x²+2x-4=0 将常数项移到等号右边得:x²+2x=4 左右同时加上一次项系数一半的平方得:x²+2x+1=4+1 所以有方程为:(x+1)²=5 形似 x²=n 然后用直接开平方解得x+1=±5 x=±5-1

大家能听懂吗?现在我们一起来做一道练习题,2min时间,大家一起报个答案给我!

题目:1/2x²-5x-1=0 答案:x=±7+5 大家都会做吗?还需要讲解详细步骤吗?

(3)讲完了直接开方法、配方法之后我们来讲一个万能的公式法。只要知道abc,没有公式法求不出来的解,当然啦,除非是无解~ 首先,公式法里面的公式大家还记得吗? x=(-b±b2-4ac)/2a 这个公式是怎么来的呢?有同学知道的吗?就是将一般式配方法得到的x的表达式,大家记住,会用就可以了,如果有兴趣可以课后试着用配方法进行推导,也欢迎课后找我探讨~这个公式法用起来非常简单,一找数、二代入、三化简。我们来做一道简单的例题: 3x²-2x-4=0 其中a=3,b=-2,c=-4 带入公式得:x=((-(-2))±(2)2-4*(-4)*3/(2*3)化简得:x1=(1-13)/3 x2=(1+13)/3 同学们你们解对了吗?

使用公式法时要注意的点:系数的符号要看准、代入和化简要细心,不要马失前蹄哈~(4)今天的第四种解方程的方法叫因式分解法。因式分解大家会吗?好那今天由我来带大家一起见识一下因式分解的魅力!

简单来说,因式分解就是将多项式化为式子的乘积形式。比如说ab+a²b可以化成ab(1+a)的乘积形式。

那么对于二元一次方程,我们的目标是要将其化成(mx+a)*(nx+b)=0 这样就可以解出x=-a/m x=-b/n 我们一起做一个例题巩固一下:4x²+5x+1=0 则可以化成4x²+x+4x+1=0 x(4x+1)+(4x+1)=0(x+1)(4x+1)=0 所以有x=-1 x=-1/4 同学们都能明白吗?就是找出公因式,将多项式化为因式的乘积形式从而求解。练习题:x²-5x+6=0 x=2 x=3 x²-9=0 x=3 x=-3

4、总结:1min 好,复习完了二元一次方程我们熟知它的概念。只含有一个未知数且未知数项最高次数为2的等式,叫做二元一次方程。我们还要会找abc系数,会用Δ=b²-4ac来判别方程实根的情况。还需要熟悉四种方程的解法,这是中考的重点考察内容。当然,具体用哪一种解题方法就需要结合具体的题目来选择了。如果形式简单可以直接用开平方则直接用开平方,否则首选因式分解法,再者选择配方法,最后的底线是公式法~当然每个人的习惯不一样,熟悉的方法也不一样,同学们可以自行选择万无一失的方法,像老师不到万不得已绝对不用公式法,哈哈哈哈~好啦,上完这一个复习课希望大家都能有收获!同时非常感谢同学们能够来上我的第一堂课,以后一定会有第二堂、第三堂...欢迎课后骚扰~

联系方式:*** 联系邮箱:Samantha_Tan@163.com Wechat:smiletantan

第5篇:小学数学试讲教案

长方体和正方体体积

我的问题回答完毕,下面开始我的试讲

师:同学们都爱吃水果吧,这里有个梨子和苹果,你想吃那个?梨,梨,它的个头大,个头大?这位同学是在比较它们的什么? 生:体积

师:谁能说下体积指的是什么?常用的体积单位有哪些? 生:。。。

师:在这里,有一种小正方体,它的体积是1立方厘米,现在把两个这样的正方体排在一起组成的物体是什么形状?它们的体积是多少?把4个排在一起呢?你们是怎么知道的? 生:长方体,体积分别是2和4立方厘米,数个数就可以知道。

师:同学们说的很好,刚才我们是通过数小正方体的个数,来判断它们的体积的,真聪明,你们来看这个长方体和正方体,它们的体积能直接判断出来吗?其实在现实生活中,很多长方体和正方体的体积都不能直接看出来,怎样来计算它们的体积呢?这节课我们就一起来学习《长方体的体积》。------板书课题

师:刚才有同学提出能不能通过测量计算来得出长方体的体积,老师就想问大家了,测量什么呢?你们觉得长方体的体积和正方体的什么有关呢?猜猜看~ 生:长,越长的物体越大 生:宽也有关系

师:很好,我们有了不一样的猜想,下面就请同学们通过实验去验证我们的猜想是否正确,拿出课前准备好的1立方厘米的小正方体教具,请同学们前后四人小组合作,用这些1立方厘米的小正方体木块拼成形状不同的长方体,每拼成一种记录下它的长宽高和体积各是多少。下面开始吧,组内注意分工,完成课本中的表格。

师:哪个小组愿意先汇报你们的研究过程和成果?第一组先来。

生:把12个正方体木块摆成3排,每排2个,摆2层,这个长方体的长师2厘米,宽师3厘米,高师2厘米,体积是12立方厘米,我们认为猜想的公式是正确的。师:很好,我们得出了不同的长方体,现在看看数据跟我们的猜想一致吗? 生:很一致,长方体的体积和长宽高都有关系

师:那长方体的体积与它的长宽高到底有什么具体的关系呢?

师:刚才老师把同学们的实验数汇总成了这张表,我们一起来观察,你有什么发现? 生:长方体中的体积单位的数量就是长方体的体积

师:很好,再仔细观察一下,每排的个数,每层的排数,层数与长宽高有什么关系?长宽高与体积有什么关系?小组内继续探讨。师:谁发现了,就你吧!生:每排的个数相当于长,每层的排数相当于宽,层数相当于高。

生:因为每排的个数,每层的排数,层数相乘就是体积,所以长方体的体积=长*宽*高 师:同学们真了不起,通过猜想、实验、验证总结出了长方体的体积计算公式,今后在学习上同样可以利用这种方法学习,如果长方体体积用V表示,长用a表示,宽用b表示,高用h表示,你能用字母将长方体的体积表示出来吗? 生:长方体的体积公式用字母表示是V=a*b*h 师:我们知道了长方体的体积计算公式,需要知道长方体的什么才能计算它的体积呢? 生:长宽高的数据

师:很好,举个例子:一个长方体,长7厘米,宽4厘米,高3厘米,它的体积是多少?全班动笔做一做,你来说说怎么做的? 生:7*4*3=84 师:正确吗?说的很有条理,如果有一个长方体:它的长师6厘米,宽是6厘米,高是6厘米,求它的体积,你会吗?这是什么立体图形? 生:正方体

师:这个图形有什么特征? 生:长宽高都是6厘米,师:这样的图形怎么计算体积?与同桌交流你的想法 生:正方体的体积=棱长*棱长*棱长 生:用字母表示 V=a*a*a=a3 师:为什么可以这样表示? 生:正方体师特殊的长方体

师:长方体和正方体的体积公式我们都知道了,下面就来用用这些公式。

各位评委老师我的试讲就到这里谢谢大家。

小数的意义

师:同学们,想玩游戏吗?都想啊,好,那我们今天来玩一个猜数字的游戏,老师刚才买了一本笔记本,猜一猜。我花了多少钱?你说,2元5角,多少元呢?2.5元,再来,猜一猜老师的身高多少米?1米6,对1.6米。猜一猜自制数位表的长和宽是多少?你来说,宽15厘米,长25厘米,这是我们猜出来的,怎么验证咱们的的猜测是否正确呢?你们有什么办法?量一量,很好,老师提前量好了,来看看与我们猜的一样吗?还有什么发现吗?都是用小数表示的,这节课,我们继续深入学习小数的知识。

师:为了帮助大家认识小数,老师带来了这个,谁认识?对啦,米尺非常准确,我们把一米的尺子平均分成了10分,请同学们想一想,每一份应该是多长,对1分米,如果用米做单位,写成分数是多少?写成小数是多少?思考一下,你来说,分数1|10,小数0.1,很好,如果是3分米、7分米呢?用分数和小数又该怎么表示呢?请同学们自己思考独立完成课本中的内容。完成了吗?谁说说看?3分米就是3|10米,也是0.3米;7分米就是7|10米,也是0.7米,好,0.3米里面有几个0.1?0.7米里面有几个0.1?仔细观察每组分数和小数,你发现了什么?可以和同桌说一说,你来说说你的发现:分数分母都是10,都是零点几的小数。

师:你们已经发现了,像0.1、0.3、0.7这样的小数,小数点右边有一位小数,我们称它为一位小数,什么样的分数可以写成一位小数,也就是十分之几,可以写成一位小数,很正确,我们把分母时候10的分数写成了一位小数,那两位小数呢?

师:我们刚才把1米的尺子分成了10份,每一份师1分米,如果把每一份再平均分成10份,想想我把1米的尺子平均分成了多少份,你来说,100份。

师:我们把1米的尺子平均分成100份,现在来看放大图,请想一想,把1米的尺子分成100份,用米做单位,每一份是多长?每一份写成分数是多少?写成小数是多少?如果继续平分,将1米平均分成1000份,用米做单位,一份可以怎么表示?先独立思考然后在前后小组内讨论并完成课本中的内容,讨论完了吗?你代表你们小组来汇报一下,把1米平均分成100份,每一份师1厘米,用分数表示是1|100米,用小数表示是0.01米,4厘米用分数和小数怎么表示?那8厘米呢?你来补充。哪个小组探究了平均分成1000份的,其中的一份用分数怎么表示?用小数怎么表示? 生:1|1000米,0.001米

师:除了这些,你们在讨论的过程中还发现了什么?你来说说看,分母是100的分数,可以写成两位小数,也就是百分之几,真会归纳,还有呢?你补充,分母是1000的分数,写成了三位小数。结合上面的探究,谁能帮老师总结下,什么样的分数可以用小数表示?分母是

10、100、1000.。这样的分数可以用小数表示,这些小数的计数单位分别是多少?每相邻的两个计数单位之间的进率是多少?可以和你的同桌进行交流,也可以阅读课本中的相关内容,读完了吗?你来说说你的发现,一位小数表示十分之几,十分之几的计数单位是十分之一,可以再进一步说说吗?你来补充,那么一位小数的计数单位是十分之一,写作0.1,同理两位小数、三位小数呢?对啦,计数单位分别是0.0

1、0.001,好,它们每相邻两个计数单位之间的进率是多少?是10,非常的好我们今天再一次深入研究了小数,谁能说说今天都学习到了什么知识,想一想,你来说,很好,认识一位小数两位小数怎么来的,还有呢?相邻两位小数的进率,很好。

我们今天的课就学到这里,好,下课谢谢各位评委老师,我的试讲到此结束。

等式的性质教案

一、教学的三维目标:知识与技能目标、过程与方法目标、情感态度与价值观目标

二、教学重难点:能够抽象归纳等式的性质1和性质2

三、教学过程:

1、复习旧知,导入新课

2、创设情境,探究新知

3、巩固练习,拓展提升

4、总结反思,深化重点

5、布置作业

亿以内数的认识

尊敬的各位评委老师,大家好,我今天抽到的试讲题目是《亿以内数的认识》,下面开始我的试讲。

师:好,同学们,大家下午好,同学们请坐,老师这里带来了一些图片,你们想看吗?都想看是吗?你来说说看是什么呢?对,是大熊猫,非常的棒!看到大熊猫,你能想到我们国家的哪个省呢?诶,谁来说?谁的知识比较渊博,好你来说,呀,四川省,很好,咱们大熊猫的故乡就在咱们的四川省,那么我们来看一下四川省除了大熊猫意外还有什么呢?奥,你得到了一个数学的数字,这个数字你会读吗?这是我们四川省的人口数量,你说说看,非常的大,这样的数里每一个数字所代表的含义,你知道吗?咱们这节课就来学习亿以内数的认识。师:好同学们,老师想问大家,我们学习数,认识数的时候,需要用一个什么工具啊,需要一个工具?你说说看,对,计数器,计数器到底能帮助我们认识这么大的数吗?老师今天把这个宝贝也带到了我们的课堂当中,我们一起来看看它们,我们以前通过计数器认识了谁,你说说看,奥,我们认识了个位,十位,百位还有咱们的千位,很好,在千的后面还有谁呢?你来说说看,还有万,下面就跟着老师一起来拨算珠,拨到万的时候会出现什么神奇的事情呢,好,跟着老师一起来拨,一万,两万,三万,四万,五万,六万,七万,八万,九万,十万,唉,老师拨的过去吗?没有珠子可以拨了,怎么办,奥,这位同学说的可真是准确,要进位了,他说,我们九万拨完了,不可以往下拨了,那这表示9个一万,下面就应该是10个一万了,十个一万是几万呢?对了,眼睛尖的同学在咱们的计数器上已经看到了是十万位,非常的好,怎么把9个珠子给他拨过去,好,我们在十万位上拨一个珠子,那表示的就是一个十万,一个十万是几万啊?大家一起说,是10个一万,好那么我们继续拨,老师有一个新的想法,老师想请一个同学起来给怎么拨拨看,好不好?好,就请你吧,你上来带领同学们拨,十万,二十万,三十万,很好,我们拨完了,发现了没有拨到九十万的时候又不可以拨了,怎么办?进到咱们的百万位当中去,在百万位拨一个珠子下来,这表示的是什么呢?动脑筋想一想,好,你来说,表示的是100万,是多少个十万呢?啊,对了。是十个十万,十个十万是一百万,那比一百万还要大的数是多少呢?现在老师想让你们拿出自己的计数器然后跟同学拨一拨,看你们还能发现谁,好,下面开始,同学们拨完了没有,老师发现你们数的声音越来越小了,好,你代表你的同桌,来给咱们汇报一下吧。奥,你发现拨到900万的时候也一样要进位了,所以在千万位上拨了一个珠子表示的是1000万,很好同学们你们告诉他,1000万是多少个100万,对了,是10个100万,非常好,那比千万位还要打的数是多少?你来说,是咱们的亿位,一亿表示的是多少?10个1000万,好现在跟着老师一起来说一下,10个一万是10万,10个百万是千万,10个千万是一亿(边说边拍手)很好,同学们我们认识了新的计数单位,我们认识了哪些新的计数单位呢?谁来总结?你来说说看,他说:万位,十万位,百万位,千万位还有亿,很好,那咱们以前又学过哪些计数单位呢?这些计数单位之间又有什么样的关系呢?特别是两个相邻的计数单位,你能给这些计数单位排一排顺序吗?好,老师请你们四个人为一个小组来讨论下,老师刚才提出的这些问题,如果说忘记了没关系看咱们的大屏幕,大屏幕上有提示,好下面开始,同学们讨论完毕了吗?老师已经收集了很多关于你们讨论的一些结论,下面呢我们请一些同学代表你们的小组来给老师汇报下,给全班同学汇报下好不好,就请你吧,你来说说看,他说两个相邻的计数单位,他们的进率是10,为什么?说的真有条理,十个十万是百万,所以百万是十万的十倍,我们知道了进率,还有呢?哪个小组把我们的顺序给排出来了,啊。你上台来给咱们展示,同学们,他写的对不对,非常的准确,咱们的计数单位就是以这样的顺序呈现的,现在老师想让你们观察下咱们的计数单位,它们身上有什么特点呢?如果让你们来给这些计数单位分类的话,你们会怎么分?啊,你来说说看,分类你不会,但是你发现,有一些计数单位都是跟万有关的,诶,你举举例子,万位,十万位,百万位,千万位,很好,都是跟万有关的,这就是我们的万级,那比万级还小的同样也有四个数位,我们称它们位个级,比万大的就是亿级,这个以四个计数单位为一级,我们称他为数级,我们现在认识了计数单位,这个四川省的人口当中的每一个数字表示的是什么含义呢?你们知道吗?这个留作咱们的家庭作业回去之后探究一下,咱们这一节课就到这里。各位评委老师,我的试讲就到这里,谢谢大家。

第6篇:高中英语语法试讲教案

语法试讲教案

Grade level: First grade of High school Leon type: Reading Duration: 45min Teaching objectives 1)Help students to learn the usage of ….2)Help students to grasp the sentence pattern of…..Teaching aids Multimedia devices, blackboard Teaching important and difficult points 1)the sentence pattern of… 2)some special cases 3)enable students to use … in real life Teaching procedures Step 1 Lead-in(5min)Show some pictures to the students and ask them to describe the picture.引导学生运用语法项目

Step 2 Explanation(18min)Explain the usage of ….Present several examples of the grammar item.Step 4 Practice(15min)Ask the students to do the exercises.Step 3 Summary(4min)Invite students to summarize the usage of … Make some supplements and stre the important points.Step 5 Homework(3min)Ask students to finish related exercise on the textbook.Ask the students to write a paage about ….(You have all done a really good job today.I believe you already have a good knowledge of /master the knowledge of…..For homework, you are required to complete exercises on page 201 and to write a paage about ….[I’d rather you search more information about… and some of you will be invited to share your findings with us in the next cla.] Clear? Ok.See you next cla.)写作试讲教案

Grade level: First grade of High school Leon type: Reading Duration: 45min Teaching objectives 1)enable students master the procedure of writing this kind of composition 2)improve students’ writing skills

3)help students to get more knowledge of … Teaching aids Multimedia devices, blackboard Teaching important &difficult points 1)Help students to expre their ideas in proper English 2)Help students to learn the structure in English writing Teaching procedures Step 1 Warming-up(5min)Show some pictures of … to the students and ask what do they know about … Then lead the students to the topic of writing.(Good morning, boys & girls.How are you doing? Fine? Good.Now let’s start our new leon.Here I have some pictures for you.Do you know what’s in the picture?)Step 2 Pre-writing(10min)Activity 1: brainstorming.Provide Ss some questions about the topic and ask them to discu the questions in group and write down every idea that comes to their mind.After discuion, invite representatives of each group to present their ideas to the whole cla.Activity 2: planning.Encourage Ss to work on their own to repot ideas that they think are valuable and think about how to organize their ideas.Step 3 While-writing(20min)Ask the students to write down their own articles.Step 4 Post-writing(7min)Ss will work in group and read each other’s composition.They should choose the best composition of the group and read it in front of the cla.Step 5 Writing aement(2min)Ask Ss: What’s you most difficult thing during the whole proce?

(difficult to organize the ideas in a logical way;you feel brainstorm is difficult, difficult to provide persuasive reasons to support the idea)Step 6 Homework(1min)1)Here are some handouts I prepared for you.Read it after cla, I believe you can find answers towards your questions.2)Improve your composition according to the handout.听力课试讲教案

Grade level: First grade of high school Leon type: Listening Duration: 45 min Teaching objectives 1)Enable students to master different listening skills 2)Help students to learn more about …..Teaching aids: Multimedia devices;blackboard Teaching important and difficult points 1)Help students to understand the listening material 2)Encourage students to apply listening skills when listening to the material Teaching procedures Step 1 Warming-up(2min)Show some pictures to the students and have a free talk with the students.Step 2 Pre-listening(5min)Organize the students to have a brief discuion about the topic.Invite some students to share their ideas with the cla.Predict the main idea of the paage.After that, present new words and expreions to the students.Step 3 While-listening(25min)1)Listen for main idea Ask Ss to listen to the paage but do not look at the questions, ask them to get the main idea of the paage.Invite students to share their ideas.2)Listen for answers to the exercises/detailed information Ask Ss to listen to the paage again.This time ask them to try their best to get answers to the questions.After listening, check whether Ss get the correct answer, and ask why.3)Play the tape again, focus on the part where they did not get the right information.Do you have any questions? Step 4 Post-listening(10min)Show them the listening text and ask them to read it aloud together.Step 5 Summary(2min)In this period, we mainly focus on the listening ability.It’s very important.If your listening is poor, you’d better practice more.The more you listen to English, the better your listening is.Remember: Practice makes perfect.Step 6 Homework(1min)1)Read the listening texts again and try to retell the paage in your own words 2)Search more information about ….口语课试讲教案

Grade level: First grade of high school Leon type: Speaking Duration: 45 min Teaching objectives 1)Students will be able to use some important words and expreions 2)Students will be able to expre their ideas or thoughts clearly.Teaching aids Multimedia devices;blackboard Teaching important and difficult points 1)Help Ss to master the expreions of giving advice: 2)Talk about … by using … Teaching procedures Step 1 Warming-up Show Ss some pictures of … and ask students to describe what they are doing.Step 2 Lead-in Play the tape and ask Ss to listen to the dialogue.Ask Ss to predict what we will learn today.Step 3 Provide key sentence patterns & expreions Provide Ss useful sentence patterns and expreions to expre …..Step 4 Role-play/ Discuion Give the Ss a situation, and ask the Ss to work in pairs and make up a conversation.Ask the Ss to discu the topic with their partners.After that, invite Ss to present their ideas in front of the cla.Step 5 Summary In this period, we mainly focus on how to….It’s very important.You should know how to … in real life after this period.You should memorize the useful expreions we learned today.I hope you can practice more after cla.Remember: practice makes perfect.Step 6 Homework 1)Collect more expreions and sentence patterns that can be used to expre …..2)Find a partner to practice how to … in different situations.词汇课试讲教案

Grade level: First grade of high school Leon type: Vocabulary Duration: 45 min Teaching objectives 1)Enable students to know the meaning of new words and grasp the usages of such important new words 2)Enable Ss to use such new words in their own writing or speaking Teaching aids Multimedia devices;blackboard Teaching important and difficult points 1)Explain the meaning and usage of the words to the students 2)Enable Ss to use the new words when they expre themselves Teaching procedures Step 1 Lead-in Revision.Last period, we have finished the reading of the paage.Now we will learn the new words in the paage.Let’s look at the underlined/italic/bold words.Step 2 Gue Ask Ss to gue the meaning of the words in the context.Or give students some examples and ask Ss to gue the meaning of the words.Step 3 Explanation Explain the meaning of the words to the Ss.After explanation, present the usage of the words to the students and provide examples to help them understand how to use them.Step 4 Practice Ask the students to make sentences with new words by themselves.Invite Ss to share their sentences with the whole cla.Step 5 Summary This, period, we have learnt several new words:...we have learnt the usage of these new words.I hope you will memorize these words, as well as the usage of these words.I suggest you use the new words as often as poible.In this way, you will know how to use the words, instead of only knowing the meaning of the words.Step 6 Homework 1)Look up these new words in the dictionary, and get more meanings and usage of them in the dictionary.2)Finish Exercise 2 on page 11.require.async(['wkcommon:widget/ui/lib/sio/sio.js'],function(sio)

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= 'https://cpro.baidustatic.com/cpro/ui/c.js';sio.callByBrowser(url, function(){ BAIDU_CLB_fillSlotAsync('u2845605','cpro_u2845605');});});

New words: New phrases: Step5: Summary Ss summarize what we have learnt and key points.Make an aement on each group.Step6: Homework Write a diary with simple past tense.Blackboard design: Title: Questions: New words : 文章线索(便于复述)

口语课教学过程:看图,问答练习,重点句呈现讲解,小组练习,展示成果 Teaching Objectives: 1.Be able to master the following words and sentence pattern.And learn the expreion of giving advice.2.Be able to talk about one‟s health problems and give advice fluently 3.Improve the cooperative spirit and care more about yourself and your family members‟ health.Teaching Aids: Pictures, a tape recorder and ppt.The teaching Focus: 1.Master the following words and sentence pattern.2.Master the expreions of giving advice The Teaching Difficulties: 1.Students may find it difficult to remember all the target new words in the cla;2.Students may find it difficult to give appropriate advice to the certain disease because of their limited life experience.Teaching procedure: Step1:Warming up Greet Ss by asking them: How are you today? Then I‟ll tell Ss that I‟m not feeling well today(Write the sentence on the blackboard and guide Ss to read it.)and get Ss to gue the reason freely.If Ss can‟t get the answer, I‟ll tell them that I didn‟t have a good sleep last night.So I have a headache.(I say this by doing a gesture)Step2: Presentation of words and sentence patterns 1.Let one student imitate he has a kind of disease and ask the cla gue what „s the matter with him.Use the following sentence:”what‟s the matter with him?” “I have a stomache.”

2.Show Ss pictures of diseases.(Write the words on the black board.)Step3: Pair work Ask Ss to work in pairs and talk about health problems by using the bandage given and using the target language: What‟s the matter? I‟m not feeling well.I have a … Step4: Presentation of expreions of giving advice Tell Ss that I have a cold/cough, ask them: What should I do? Ss may give different answers, collect their answers and help them to use: You should/shouldn‟t do… During this activity, some phrases will be learned:...Step5: Role play 1.Show the sample dialogue and ask Ss to complete it according to the picture orally.Ask Students to make a four-people group, one of them is a doctor, the other three are patients.Ask the Ss to role play a dialogue.A: What‟s the matter with you? B: I‟m not feeling well.I have a _______.A: When did it start? B: About______ ago.A: Oh, that‟s too bad./ I‟m sorry to hear that.You should/shouldn‟t ________ and you should/shouldn‟t ________...B: Yes, I think so.A: _________________.B: Thank you, doctor.Step5: Summary Ss summarize what we have learnt.Make an aement on each group.Step6: Homework Try to make a story according to the dialogue.Blackboard design: Title: New words and phrases : Sentence pattern : 语法课:复习导入,查找标记相关句子,总结规律,练习(造句,讨论)Teaching objectives: 1.Enable the Ss to know the uses of adjectives ending in-ing /-ed and the differences between them.2.Master the following words and sentence pattern.Main word and Expreion: amazed, amazing, interested, interesting, bored, boring.Main structure: The claroom was amazing.I was completely amazed by the claroom.Teaching aids: Pictures, a tape recorder and ppt.Teaching important points: Get the Ss to know the differences between the adjectives ending in-ing and-ed and learn the uses of them in the sentences.Teaching difficult points: Understand the differences between the adjectives ending in –ing and –ed and apply them in the sentences.Teaching procedure: Step 1 Lead in Greet the students and say some words which includes the language points.Then tell them what we are going to learn is the differences and uses of the adjectives ending in –ing and –ed.Ask students to think about the question below and try to figure out the right answer.---Can you make a distinguish between the two sentences? I am bored.I am boring.Step 2 discovering and explaining.Ask the students to read the text and try to find out the sentences which have the adjectives ending in-ING and –ED.Try to find the differences and understand the meaning of these adjectives.Step 3 Group work Let students work in groups and have a discuion.Try to find the differences of these adjectives and explain the meaning of these sentences according to the context.Step 4 Conclusion and exercise Invite students to make a report about their group discuion and teacher will make a conclusion according to their report.Find the grammar rules: 1: The –ing form describes the people or things that cause the feeling;(令人„)2: The –ed form tells us how people feel.(感到„)

Give some examples to show what they have learned and ask students to do exercise and check the answers.Fill in the blank with the correct forms of words.It is a ____(bore)party and I feel__(bore).Step 5 Homework 1.Find out more adjectives ending in-ing and-ed and sentences.2.Use the-ED and-ING form of the words “bore” “interest” “amaze” and “embarra” to make sentences.Blackboard design: Title:

Teaching procedures:

Step 1: Greetings

T: Good morning, everyone.S: Good morning, Mr Dai.Step 2: Lead-in

T: My lovely Ss, please look at the screen.What is the topic of our cla?

Ss: Unforgettable experiences.T:Yes.Please use one word to describe it, such as “happy”.S1:…

S2:…

… …

T: perfect, all of you are knowledgeable.(Ask Ss one by one, and choose some words write down on the blackboard.)

T:Okay.You see, all of you used many different words to describe, like…(write down on the blackboard.)

Step 3: Activities

1.Acitivity1: Telling story

(Make a short conclusion)

T: Different people have different understanding of our topic.Now, look at the screen, I’ll show you some aspects of our topic.First, unforgettable experience sometimes means something leaves deep impreion on you.Such as……(the words of Ss’)It also can means events, some are good, and some are bad.(Olympic Games, natural disasters, etc.)Or, it may be means something very meaningful.And, it also can means your unforgettable trip;you went to some famous places.For example, went to zoos.Yes, I have gone to Linyi Wild Zoos last week.I saw many different kinds of animals there.It’s so enjoyable and meaningful.You can see the pictures….Do you want to know more information about my “Zoo’s trip”?

Ss: Yes.T: OK.Let’s see it together.(Present the route of my tour on the blackboard or ppt, use First—Next—Then—Finally to describe.)

T: Look at my route on the Blackboard:

(My own experience:

It was a fun day.I went to Linyi Wild Zoos with my friends.First, we took on the bus at bus station.Because we would see many dangerous and ferocious animals such as lions, tigers, wolves , etc.After about half an hour, we backed to the station.Next, we walked to see some gentle animals like pandas, different kinds of birds, monkeys, swans and so on.Then, we went to see the animals’ shows.They are so lovely, interesting and smart.Finally, we went to the restaurant to have dinner.Although all of us were very tired, we were happy and enjoyable.)

T: How do you think of my experience?

Ss:…

T:But I believe yours must be better than mine.Now, working in pairs, share your own unforgettable experiences with your partner.T:I can see all of you are eager to tell your stories...., who do you think has the most interesting story in our cla?

S1:**.T:OK.Thank you.Jack, please share your unforgettable experience.S2:…

T:You say that… Whose story are you interested in , you can call his or her name.…

T.All of you did a very good job.And I am very proud of you.Give you a big hand.If you want to know more, you can communicate with your clamates after cla.2.Activity2: Making story

T: Next, let’s play a mini-game.Looking at the blackboard, there are two faces, one is… the other is…

I will ask two students to write down some relevant words or phrases.… …

T: Now, I have several envelopes in my hands.Do you want to know what is it in it?

Ss:Yes.T:Okay.I will divide you into several groups.Each group chose one envelope.And you will know the secret in it.(Making the short dialogue according to the paper in envelope.After they finished, ask one student of each group to stand on the stage to tell their story.)

Step4: Summary

T: We have learned many useful words, phrases, and sentences to describe our own experience.In next days, you can use them to talk about things, people and events in your own daily life.Step5: Homework

T: After cla, each group prepare a play according your story.At next cla, you will have a role play.Are you clear?

高中英语教师资格证面试教案模板二

Teaching Objectives(教学目标)

1.Language Objectives(知识目标)

2.Ability Objectives(能力目标)

(1)Enable students to …

(2)…

3.Moral Objectives(情感、态度及价值观目标)

(1)Help students to learn that…

(2)…

注:

1.Teaching Objectives的三个目标可以根据授课内容不同加以取舍。

2.语言目标主要包括本课将讲授的重点单词,短语或句型结构。

3.能力目标指对学生听说读写能力的培养。

Important Points(教学重点)

1.Master two important reading skills

2.…

Difficult Points(教学难点)

1.How to analyze the text and grasp the main idea of the text;

2.…

Teaching Methods(教学方法)

1.communicative Approach.........2.Teaching Aids: a tape recorder, a projector and a computer …

1.注:教学方法根据教学内容选择。

Teaching Procedures(教学过程)

Step I Lead-in(1 mins)导入

1.…

2.…

注:Lead-in部分是通过复习、图片、问问题、提问、讨论相关话题等教学手段引入本节课的授课内容。

Step II Fast Reading(3 mins)新课学习

注:Reading是通过 skimming 或scanning等教学手段使学生对课文大意,或课文结构等有所了解。

Step III Important words and phrases:(3 mins)新课学习

Eg.1.apply for …(顶多讲两个!)

2.…

注:词汇课是通过对单词或短语的讲解使学生对具体知识等有详细了解,并通过小题练习,或者互相提问相关问题理解并掌握运用知识。

Step IV Careful Reading(5 mins)(顶多讲两个!)

注:Careful Reading主要是处理课文中较难的单词,短语,句子结构,或课文篇章理解。如:

Eg.1.The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms.Shen.called Ms.Shen 是过去分词短语作定语,与所修饰的词之间存在着逻辑上的被动关

系,相当于定语从句who/that was called Ms.Shen。如:

---We visited the new library built three weeks ago.---The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century.---Most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa.注:短语一般放在被修饰词之后,单个过去分词放在被修饰词之前.2.…

Step V Summary(1 mins)(小结)

注:Summary 是总结讨论本节课的学习内容。如:

We have known the Likang’s life at Senior High, is your English claroom like Likang’s? Is your cla the same size as his? Is the number of boys and girls the same? Are you looking forward to doing your English homework? Now please discu with your partner and compare your school life with Likang’s.Step VI Homework Aignment(1 mins)(作业布置)

第7篇:高中英语听力课试讲教案

听力课试讲教案

Grade level: First grade of high school Leon type: Listening Duration: 45 min Teaching objectives 1)Enable students to master different listening skills 2)Help students to learn more about …..Teaching aids: Multimedia devices;blackboard Teaching important and difficult points 1)Help students to understand the listening material 2)Encourage students to apply listening skills when listening to the material Teaching procedures Step 1 Warming-up(2min)Show some pictures to the students and have a free talk with the students.Step 2 Pre-listening(5min)Organize the students to have a brief discuion about the topic.Invite some students to share their ideas with the cla.Predict the main idea of the paage.After that, present new words and expreions to the students.Step 3 While-listening(25min)1)Listen for main idea Ask Ss to listen to the paage but do not look at the questions, ask them to get the main idea of the paage.Invite students to share their ideas.2)Listen for answers to the exercises/detailed information Ask Ss to listen to the paage again.This time ask them to try their best to get answers to the questions.After listening, check whether Ss get the correct answer, and ask why.3)Play the tape again, focus on the part where they did not get the right information.Do you have any questions? Step 4 Post-listening(10min)Show them the listening text and ask them to read it aloud together.Step 5 Summary(2min)In this period, we mainly focus on the listening ability.It’s very important.If your listening is poor, you’d better practice more.The more you listen to English, the better your listening is.Remember: Practice makes perfect.Step 6 Homework(1min)1)Read the listening texts again and try to retell the paage in your own words 2)Search more information about ….口语课试讲教案

Grade level: First grade of high school Leon type: Speaking Duration: 45 min Teaching objectives 1)Students will be able to use some important words and expreions 2)Students will be able to expre their ideas or thoughts clearly.Teaching aids Multimedia devices;blackboard Teaching important and difficult points 1)Help Ss to master the expreions of giving advice: 2)Talk about … by using … Teaching procedures Step 1 Warming-up Show Ss some pictures of … and ask students to describe what they are doing.Step 2 Lead-in Play the tape and ask Ss to listen to the dialogue.Ask Ss to predict what we will learn today.Step 3 Provide key sentence patterns & expreions Provide Ss useful sentence patterns and expreions to expre …..Step 4 Role-play/ Discuion Give the Ss a situation, and ask the Ss to work in pairs and make up a conversation.Ask the Ss to discu the topic with their partners.After that, invite Ss to present their ideas in front of the cla.Step 5 Summary In this period, we mainly focus on how to….It’s very important.You should know how to … in real life after this period.You should memorize the useful expreions we learned today.I hope you can practice more after cla.Remember: practice makes perfect.Step 6 Homework 1)Collect more expreions and sentence patterns that can be used to expre …..2)Find a partner to practice how to … in different situations.词汇课试讲教案

Grade level: First grade of high school Leon type: Vocabulary Duration: 45 min Teaching objectives 1)Enable students to know the meaning of new words and grasp the usages of such important new words 2)Enable Ss to use such new words in their own writing or speaking Teaching aids Multimedia devices;blackboard Teaching important and difficult points 1)Explain the meaning and usage of the words to the students 2)Enable Ss to use the new words when they expre themselves Teaching procedures Step 1 Lead-in Revision.Last period, we have finished the reading of the paage.Now we will learn the new words in the paage.Let’s look at the underlined/italic/bold words.Step 2 Gue Ask Ss to gue the meaning of the words in the context.Or give students some examples and ask Ss to gue the meaning of the words.Step 3 Explanation Explain the meaning of the words to the Ss.After explanation, present the usage of the words to the students and provide examples to help them understand how to use them.Step 4 Practice Ask the students to make sentences with new words by themselves.Invite Ss to share their sentences with the whole cla.Step 5 Summary This, period, we have learnt several new words:...we have learnt the usage of these new words.I hope you will memorize these words, as well as the usage of these words.I suggest you use the new words as often as poible.In this way, you will know how to use the words, instead of only knowing the meaning of the words.Step 6 Homework 1)Look up these new words in the dictionary, and get more meanings and usage of them in the dictionary.2)Finish Exercise 2 on page 11.require.async(['wkcommon:widget/ui/lib/sio/sio.js'], function(sio){ var url = 'https://cpro.baidustatic.com/cpro/ui/c.js';sio.callByBrowser(url, function(){ BAIDU_CLB_fillSlotAsync('u2845605','cpro_u2845605');});});

New words: New phrases: Step5: Summary Ss summarize what we have learnt and key points.Make an aement on each group.Step6: Homework Write a diary with simple past tense.Blackboard design: Title: Questions: New words : 文章线索(便于复述)

口语课教学过程:看图,问答练习,重点句呈现讲解,小组练习,展示成果 Teaching Objectives: 1.Be able to master the following words and sentence pattern.And learn the expreion of giving advice.2.Be able to talk about one‟s health problems and give advice fluently 3.Improve the cooperative spirit and care more about yourself and your family members‟ health.Teaching Aids: Pictures, a tape recorder and ppt.The teaching Focus: 1.Master the following words and sentence pattern.2.Master the expreions of giving advice The Teaching Difficulties: 1.Students may find it difficult to remember all the target new words in the cla;2.Students may find it difficult to give appropriate advice to the certain disease because of their limited life experience.Teaching procedure: Step1:Warming up Greet Ss by asking them: How are you today? Then I‟ll tell Ss that I‟m not feeling well today(Write the sentence on the blackboard and guide Ss to read it.)and get Ss to gue the reason freely.If Ss can‟t get the answer, I‟ll tell them that I didn‟t have a good sleep last night.So I have a headache.(I say this by doing a gesture)Step2: Presentation of words and sentence patterns 1.Let one student imitate he has a kind of disease and ask the cla gue what „s the matter with him.Use the following sentence:”what‟s the matter with him?” “I have a stomache.”

2.Show Ss pictures of diseases.(Write the words on the black board.)Step3: Pair work Ask Ss to work in pairs and talk about health problems by using the bandage given and using the target language: What‟s the matter? I‟m not feeling well.I have a … Step4: Presentation of expreions of giving advice Tell Ss that I have a cold/cough, ask them: What should I do? Ss may give different answers, collect their answers and help them to use: You should/shouldn‟t do… During this activity, some phrases will be learned:...Step5: Role play 1.Show the sample dialogue and ask Ss to complete it according to the picture orally.Ask Students to make a four-people group, one of them is a doctor, the other three are patients.Ask the Ss to role play a dialogue.A: What‟s the matter with you? B: I‟m not feeling well.I have a _______.A: When did it start? B: About______ ago.A: Oh, that‟s too bad./ I‟m sorry to hear that.You should/shouldn‟t ________ and you should/shouldn‟t ________...B: Yes, I think so.A: _________________.B: Thank you, doctor.Step5: Summary Ss summarize what we have learnt.Make an aement on each group.Step6: Homework Try to make a story according to the dialogue.Blackboard design: Title: New words and phrases : Sentence pattern : 语法课:复习导入,查找标记相关句子,总结规律,练习(造句,讨论)Teaching objectives: 1.Enable the Ss to know the uses of adjectives ending in-ing /-ed and the differences between them.2.Master the following words and sentence pattern.Main word and Expreion: amazed, amazing, interested, interesting, bored, boring.Main structure: The claroom was amazing.I was completely amazed by the claroom.Teaching aids: Pictures, a tape recorder and ppt.Teaching important points: Get the Ss to know the differences between the adjectives ending in-ing and-ed and learn the uses of them in the sentences.Teaching difficult points: Understand the differences between the adjectives ending in –ing and –ed and apply them in the sentences.Teaching procedure: Step 1 Lead in Greet the students and say some words which includes the language points.Then tell them what we are going to learn is the differences and uses of the adjectives ending in –ing and –ed.Ask students to think about the question below and try to figure out the right answer.---Can you make a distinguish between the two sentences? I am bored.I am boring.Step 2 discovering and explaining.Ask the students to read the text and try to find out the sentences which have the adjectives ending in-ING and –ED.Try to find the differences and understand the meaning of these adjectives.Step 3 Group work Let students work in groups and have a discuion.Try to find the differences of these adjectives and explain the meaning of these sentences according to the context.Step 4 Conclusion and exercise Invite students to make a report about their group discuion and teacher will make a conclusion according to their report.Find the grammar rules: 1: The –ing form describes the people or things that cause the feeling;(令人„)2: The –ed form tells us how people feel.(感到„)

Give some examples to show what they have learned and ask students to do exercise and check the answers.Fill in the blank with the correct forms of words.It is a ____(bore)party and I feel__(bore).Step 5 Homework 1.Find out more adjectives ending in-ing and-ed and sentences.2.Use the-ED and-ING form of the words “bore” “interest” “amaze” and “embarra” to make sentences.Blackboard design: Title:

Teaching procedures:

Step 1: Greetings

T: Good morning, everyone.S: Good morning, Mr Dai.Step 2: Lead-in

T: My lovely Ss, please look at the screen.What is the topic of our cla?

Ss: Unforgettable experiences.T:Yes.Please use one word to describe it, such as “happy”.S1:…

S2:…

… …

T: perfect, all of you are knowledgeable.(Ask Ss one by one, and choose some words write down on the blackboard.)

T:Okay.You see, all of you used many different words to describe, like…(write down on the blackboard.)

Step 3: Activities

1.Acitivity1: Telling story

(Make a short conclusion)

T: Different people have different understanding of our topic.Now, look at the screen, I’ll show you some aspects of our topic.First, unforgettable experience sometimes means something leaves deep impreion on you.Such as……(the words of Ss’)It also can means events, some are good, and some are bad.(Olympic Games, natural disasters, etc.)Or, it may be means something very meaningful.And, it also can means your unforgettable trip;you went to some famous places.For example, went to zoos.Yes, I have gone to Linyi Wild Zoos last week.I saw many different kinds of animals there.It’s so enjoyable and meaningful.You can see the pictures….Do you want to know more information about my “Zoo’s trip”?

Ss: Yes.T: OK.Let’s see it together.(Present the route of my tour on the blackboard or ppt, use First—Next—Then—Finally to describe.)

T: Look at my route on the Blackboard:

(My own experience:

It was a fun day.I went to Linyi Wild Zoos with my friends.First, we took on the bus at bus station.Because we would see many dangerous and ferocious animals such as lions, tigers, wolves , etc.After about half an hour, we backed to the station.Next, we walked to see some gentle animals like pandas, different kinds of birds, monkeys, swans and so on.Then, we went to see the animals’ shows.They are so lovely, interesting and smart.Finally, we went to the restaurant to have dinner.Although all of us were very tired, we were happy and enjoyable.)

T: How do you think of my experience?

Ss:…

T:But I believe yours must be better than mine.Now, working in pairs, share your own unforgettable experiences with your partner.T:I can see all of you are eager to tell your stories...., who do you think has the most interesting story in our cla?

S1:**.T:OK.Thank you.Jack, please share your unforgettable experience.S2:…

T:You say that… Whose story are you interested in , you can call his or her name.…

T.All of you did a very good job.And I am very proud of you.Give you a big hand.If you want to know more, you can communicate with your clamates after cla.2.Activity2: Making story

T: Next, let’s play a mini-game.Looking at the blackboard, there are two faces, one is… the other is…

I will ask two students to write down some relevant words or phrases.… …

T: Now, I have several envelopes in my hands.Do you want to know what is it in it?

Ss:Yes.T:Okay.I will divide you into several groups.Each group chose one envelope.And you will know the secret in it.(Making the short dialogue according to the paper in envelope.After they finished, ask one student of each group to stand on the stage to tell their story.)

Step4: Summary

T: We have learned many useful words, phrases, and sentences to describe our own experience.In next days, you can use them to talk about things, people and events in your own daily life.Step5: Homework

T: After cla, each group prepare a play according your story.At next cla, you will have a role play.Are you clear?

高中英语教师资格证面试教案模板二

Teaching Objectives(教学目标)

1.Language Objectives(知识目标)

2.Ability Objectives(能力目标)

(1)Enable students to …

(2)…

3.Moral Objectives(情感、态度及价值观目标)

(1)Help students to learn that…

(2)…

注:

1.Teaching Objectives的三个目标可以根据授课内容不同加以取舍。

2.语言目标主要包括本课将讲授的重点单词,短语或句型结构。

3.能力目标指对学生听说读写能力的培养。

Important Points(教学重点)

1.Master two important reading skills

2.…

Difficult Points(教学难点)

1.How to analyze the text and grasp the main idea of the text;

2.…

Teaching Methods(教学方法)

1.communicative Approach.........2.Teaching Aids: a tape recorder, a projector and a computer …

1.注:教学方法根据教学内容选择。

Teaching Procedures(教学过程)

Step I Lead-in(1 mins)导入

1.…

2.…

注:Lead-in部分是通过复习、图片、问问题、提问、讨论相关话题等教学手段引入本节课的授课内容。

Step II Fast Reading(3 mins)新课学习

注:Reading是通过 skimming 或scanning等教学手段使学生对课文大意,或课文结构等有所了解。

Step III Important words and phrases:(3 mins)新课学习

Eg.1.apply for …(顶多讲两个!)

2.…

注:词汇课是通过对单词或短语的讲解使学生对具体知识等有详细了解,并通过小题练习,或者互相提问相关问题理解并掌握运用知识。

Step IV Careful Reading(5 mins)(顶多讲两个!)

注:Careful Reading主要是处理课文中较难的单词,短语,句子结构,或课文篇章理解。如:

Eg.1.The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms.Shen.called Ms.Shen 是过去分词短语作定语,与所修饰的词之间存在着逻辑上的被动关

系,相当于定语从句who/that was called Ms.Shen。如:

---We visited the new library built three weeks ago.---The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century.---Most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa.注:短语一般放在被修饰词之后,单个过去分词放在被修饰词之前.2.…

Step V Summary(1 mins)(小结)

注:Summary 是总结讨论本节课的学习内容。如:

We have known the Likang’s life at Senior High, is your English claroom like Likang’s? Is your cla the same size as his? Is the number of boys and girls the same? Are you looking forward to doing your English homework? Now please discu with your partner and compare your school life with Likang’s.Step VI Homework Aignment(1 mins)(作业布置)

第8篇:高中语文试讲教案《锦瑟》

锦瑟 李商隐

一、导入

同学们,老师说两句诗,大家看看是谁的作品?身无彩凤双飞翼,心有灵犀一点通。春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干。是谁的?没错,李商隐。今天,我们再来学习他的一首诗《锦瑟》。

二、目标

好的,现在我们来看一下这节课的学习目标。请看大屏幕,我们一起读一下。那么带着这三个目标,我们一起来品读这首诗。首先来认识一下作者,你来介绍一下,介绍的很全面,看来你预习的很好,请坐。

三、整体把握

接下来,我们来我们听一下这首诗的配乐朗诵,在听的时候,请大家注意它的语气节奏。听完之后大家有什么感受?朦胧,不解。确实不好理解。那好的,现在我们一起来读一下这首诗,再品味一下。有感觉了吗?嗯,感到一种哀婉。很好。那现在我们想请一位同学们为大家配乐朗诵一下这首诗。谁愿意挑战一下自己?好的,后面的男生,你的手举的最高,你来读。很好,请坐,谢谢你。

四、合作探究

同学们,《锦瑟》一诗,堪称李商隐诗集中的压卷之作。然而,对于这首诗的旨意,千百年来聚讼纷纭,莫衷一是。元好问就曾发出这样的感叹:“诗家总爱西昆好,独恨无人作郑笺。”这样的诗固然好,可是就算东汉的大训诂学家郑玄再世,也只能望之兴叹,无力为它作注。可见这首诗的特异之处。

如果把古今关于《锦瑟》一诗的诠释和争论收集在一起,足可以编成一本厚厚的书。这里我们只看其中一部分的说法,请看大屏幕。有这么多。

好,这首诗的立意究竟缘何?诗歌表达了怎样的情感?现在我们来细细的品读。待会的时候同学们可以各抒己见。

先看第一联。一起读一下。这句是起兴之笔。同学们,这句大家是怎么理解的?好的,你来说,锦瑟清幽哀怨,牵出作者的情丝,令作者回想起往事,一言难尽。说的太好了,请坐。好的,现在我们来看一下“瑟”这种乐器,请看大屏幕,相传它有五十根弦,后因为它的声音太悲,唐代的时候改为二十五弦。作者写五十弦,一方面是暗示自己年过半百,一方面也道出了悲苦之深。

如果说首句是起兴,那么颔联和颈联则是对往昔的追忆。

好,现在来看诗的颔联,这里有两个典故,请同学们把他们找出来,看看这两个典故表达了一种什么样的情感?你来说,对,庄生梦蝶,千古一梦,表现了对美好情感的追怀。以及望帝化鸟,更转出一种悲凉的情调来──生而不能,死则续梦!理解的很透彻请坐。这是怎样的悲哀啊!

接着,诗意又转,开出另一新的境界来。看诗的颈联。“珠有泪”是什么意思?看一下课文注释。鲛人泣泪,化而为珠,人们独爱珍珠之美,却不曾体会鲛人之痛,这其中滋味,大家可以体味一番。“蓝田日暖玉生烟”是什么意思?你来说,很好,请坐。蓝田美玉,才美不外现,终将如轻烟散去,美好事物不能长在,寄寓了悲伤之情。可见这一句透着作者对明珠、美玉的爱慕、执着,却又带着几分哀痛、无奈。

最后一联,以感叹作结。“此情可待成追忆,只是当时已惘然”。往事如烟,纵使千般美好,而今思之,也只不过是水中之月,镜中之花。全诗就在这种无限怅惘的情绪中结束,余音袅袅,言尽而意不止。

好的,现在请大家再自由的朗读这首诗,感受一下作者的哀婉伤感。

五、拓展延伸

同学们,尾联说“此情可待成追忆”,此情到底是什么情?前面我们说这首诗朦胧多解,它的主旨和情感到底是什么呢?大家可以各抒己见,畅所欲言。好的,你先说,你觉得是政治诗,表达了他在官场上的失意。好的,请坐。谁有不同的观点,你来。嗯,这是作者的文人自伤。噢,你也想说,噢,是一首爱情诗,表达了对亡妻的悼念。请坐。你怎么认为,噢,你也觉得这是一首爱情诗。

看来,大家都比较倾向认为《锦瑟》是爱情诗,是一个垂暮老人回首锦瑟华年所唱出的一曲哀婉凄美的歌。

那好,现在我们再一起读一下这首哀婉凄美的歌。

六、小结作业

同学们,一首《锦瑟》朦胧多解,我们不敢说李商隐开启了中国当代朦胧诗的先河,也不敢说他影响了法国的象征主义诗派。但他确实是一位中国古典诗歌中的“先锋派”。也许正是这种朦胧美,才吸引了一代又一代的读者。课下的时候请同学们再细细的品味这首诗,然后搜集李商隐的其他作品加以赏析,这节课就上到这里!

下课,同学们再见!板书

锦瑟 李商隐 起兴用典 追忆哀婉伤感 悲叹

第9篇:教师资格证高中英语试讲教案

单位:

班别: 姓名:

Junior

Unit14 The birth of a festival

Ⅰ.Teaching aims 1.Talk about festival and customs

2.Practice expreing and supporting an opinion 3.Introduced a festival of China

Ⅱ.Knowledge aims Words: harvest, honors, ancestor, creatively, generation, purpose, faith, commercial, similar, salute, celebration…..Phrases:

hear about, so that, as well as, believe in, get together, play a trick on sb… Sentence:

1.Kwanzaa was born in 1966, when people created a new festival so that African American would be able to celebrate their history and culture.2.The African first-fruit festivals had many things in common.3.We must do as much as we can to make our community better and more beautiful.4.Since Kwanzaa is a time for learning as well as joy, people celebrate it

by lighting a candle each day and discuing one of the seven principles of Kwanzaa.Grammar hear about=learnt about

hear of sb.=have a knowledge of sb.have much/great faith in sb./sth.have little/no faith in sb./sth.keep faith with sb.as well as+clause

do as much as sb.can do have honour to sb.=do honour to sb.(do sb.honour)

Ⅲ.Teaching key and difficult points:

Teaching key: understand the text and using your own words to retell the text.Difficult point:how to use phrases: as well as, so that, have … in common.IV.Teaching aids:

1)Raising question approach 2)Discuion approach

3)task-based approach

*Teaching means: use the multi-media as an aistant means in teaching.3

Ⅳ.Teaching steps: Step 1 Lead-in

1)Have a free talk about festival in China, and then discu the question in Pre-reading on page 10.1.How does your family celebrate the Spring Festival? 2.Why do we celebrate the Spring Festival? 3.Do festivals help us understand our history and culture? 4.What kind of gifts and things do people buy during major festival like Christmas and the Spring Festival? 2)Show the student 3 pictures about Kwanzaa and then discu what’s the picture about ?

Step 2 Listening comprehensions

1)Present the students the questions before listening to the text.2)Get the students to listen to the tape and then answer the following questions.① Why did people create Kwanzaa? ② Many festival around the world are celebrated around the same time.Why do we celebrate these festivals at these times?

Step 3 Fast reading

1)Tell the students the task of reading before they read the text.4

2)After reading then summary the main idea of this text.Step 4 Language points

Phrases: hear about, seven-day, celebrating, get together, so that, have…in common, harvest, honour, as well as, as much as we can do, believe in, so that, keep faith with, show honour to sb., in honour of.Sentence: 1.Kwanzaa was born in 1966, when people created a new festival so that African American would be able to celebrate their history and culture.2.The African first-fruit festivals had many things in common.3.We must do as much as we can to make our community better and more beautiful.4.Since Kwanzaa is a time for learning as well as joy, people celebrate it by lighting a candle each day and discuing one of the seven principles of Kwanzaa..Step 5 Intensive reading

1)Tell the students the task of reading before they read the paage once again.2)Get the students to read the paage more carefully and then discu the following questions in groups.5

① compare Kwanzaa with the Chinese Spring festival and Christmas.In which way are they similar and in which war are they different? ② Look at the seven principle of Kwanzaa.Which one do you think is the most important? Why? Are there any other festivals which have one or more of the same principles?

Step 6 Task—based activity 1)Ask the students act as an announcer and introduce Mid-autumn festival to the cla.2)Show some picture for the students to watch.3)Give them some key words.August, traditional, Mid-autumn festival, moon cakes, Chang E, celebrate, get together, big dinner.4)Give the students an example when neceary.Step7 Summary

1)Go through the important points and difficult points of this leon with the students once again.2)come to the screen ① To know about the brief history of the Kwanzaa.② To get more information about the Kwanzaa.③ To master the important words, phrases and sentences.6

④ To retell the text.Step 8 Homework 1)Finish some exercises.2)Write a paage about a festival of China.3)Preview Leon15.7

第10篇:教师资格证高中英语试讲教案

Junior

Unit14 The birth of a festival

Ⅰ.Teaching aims

1.Talk about festival and customs

2.Practice expreing and supporting an opinion 3.Introduced a festival of China

Ⅱ.Knowledge aims Words: harvest, honors, ancestor, creatively, generation, purpose, faith, commercial, similar, salute, celebration…..Phrases:

hear about, so that, as well as, believe in, get together, play a trick on sb… Sentence:

1.Kwanzaa was born in 1966, when people created a new festival so that African American would be able to celebrate their history and culture.2.The African first-fruit festivals had many things in common.3.We must do as much as we can to make our community better and more beautiful.4.Since Kwanzaa is a time for learning as well as joy, people celebrate it by lighting a candle each day and discuing one of the seven principles of Kwanzaa.1

Grammar hear about=learnt about

hear of sb.=have a knowledge of sb.have much/great faith in sb./sth.have little/no faith in sb./sth.keep faith with sb.as well as+clause

do as much as sb.can do have honour to sb.=do honour to sb.(do sb.honour)

Ⅲ.Teaching key and difficult points:

Teaching key: understand the text and using your own words to retell the text.Difficult point:how to use phrases: as well as, so that, have … in common.IV.Teaching aids:

1)Raising question approach 2)Discuion approach

3)task-based approach

*Teaching means: use the multi-media as an aistant means in teaching.Ⅳ.Teaching steps: Step 1 Lead-in

1)Have a free talk about festival in China, and then discu the question in Pre-reading on page 10.1.How does your family celebrate the Spring Festival? 2.Why do we celebrate the Spring Festival? 3.Do festivals help us understand our history and culture? 4.What kind of gifts and things do people buy during major festival like Christmas and the Spring Festival? 2)Show the student 3 pictures about Kwanzaa and then discu what’s the picture about ?

Step 2 Listening comprehensions

1)Present the students the questions before listening to the text.2)Get the students to listen to the tape and then answer the following questions.① Why did people create Kwanzaa? ② Many festival around the world are celebrated around the same time.Why do we celebrate these festivals at these times?

Step 3 Fast reading

1)Tell the students the task of reading before they read the text.2)After reading then summary the main idea of this text.3

Step 4 Language points

Phrases: hear about, seven-day, celebrating, get together, so that, have…in common, harvest, honour, as well as, as much as we can do, believe in, so that, keep faith with, show honour to sb., in honour of.Sentence: 1.Kwanzaa was born in 1966, when people created a new festival so that African American would be able to celebrate their history and culture.2.The African first-fruit festivals had many things in common.3.We must do as much as we can to make our community better and more beautiful.4.Since Kwanzaa is a time for learning as well as joy, people celebrate it by lighting a candle each day and discuing one of the seven principles of Kwanzaa..Step 5 Intensive reading

1)Tell the students the task of reading before they read the paage once again.2)Get the students to read the paage more carefully and then discu the following questions in groups.① compare Kwanzaa with the Chinese Spring festival and Christmas.In which way are they similar and in which war are they different?

② Look at the seven principle of Kwanzaa.Which one do you think is the most important? Why? Are there any other festivals which have one or more of the same principles?

Step 6 Task—based activity 1)Ask the students act as an announcer and introduce Mid-autumn festival to the cla.2)Show some picture for the students to watch.3)Give them some key words.August, traditional, Mid-autumn festival, moon cakes, Chang E, celebrate, get together, big dinner.4)Give the students an example when neceary.Step7 Summary

1)Go through the important points and difficult points of this leon with the students once again.2)come to the screen ① To know about the brief history of the Kwanzaa.② To get more information about the Kwanzaa.③ To master the important words, phrases and sentences.④ To retell the text.5

第11篇:高中英语试讲教案《Breaking_the_record》

http://www.xiexiebang.com 浙江教师资格证考试面试高中英语试讲教案《Breaking the record》

第二课时 教学目标(一)知识技能

①通过本课的学习使学生能够在理解的基础上复述课文 ②在阅读中体会并初步掌握生词、词组、句型的用法 ③体会作者在写本文时是如何进行内容安排的(二)情感态度

①了解吉尼斯纪录的相关知识、以及勇于挑战并打破 纪录的杰出人物应具备的品质 ②鼓励学生打破“我不行”的心理暗示让意念统领身体走出一条完美的道路(三)能力目标

①通过词族和词缀的学习让学生掌握一种记忆单词的方法 ②通过三读法让学生掌握速读、跳读、精读的要领 教学重点难点(1)重点:

1.了解记叙文的文体特点并以此指导阅读; 2.训练skimming, scanning, careful reading等阅读微技能;3.对文章深层次的理解及细节的欣赏,认识及分析主人公的人物特征及人物性格。(2)难点: 1.阅读技能的训练;2.对记叙文的鉴赏能力及人物评价。教学过程

Leading-in(discuion)

To show Ss pictures about some famous athletes to let them know something in common about these people--the key of succe.Some words may be used in this activity :

Sports champion athlete winning breaking records challenge exciting confidence physical ability speed strength Something in common: concentration confidence good physical abilities speed strength flexibility athletic skills strong will interest hard training 目的及依据:本环节通过看图讨论激发学生的学习兴趣激活已有的背景知识,使学生能运用已有的知识和经验思考本单元的中心话题。能起到温故而知新的作用。

Pre-reading Task one to show students some pictures which occur in the text, First, lets them to know the name of the activity and the way to do it, Second, let the students experience one or more of this, such as somersaulting doing jumping jacks, Third, thinking and discuing ① Would you consider each activity to be serious sports? ② Which activity would you like to try? Would you need to be fit to do any of them? ③ Do you think you could do any of them for any length of time?(Indication:Different activity requires different physical fitne psychological personification such as coordination strength balance? concentration strong will devotion)Now cla we will read a story about a man called Ashrita Furman who has broken Guinne 浙江教育考试网为考生准备了浙江教师资格证考试面试高中英语试讲教案《Breaking the record》,为您助考。

records.(过度)

(读前部分设计依据及目的:本部分根据学生的认知规律而设计,首先让学生借助图片了解运动的名称及运动方式,其次,让学生体验其中一项或几项活动,体验后让学生思考问题 这种方式呦浅入深、由感性认识到理性思考了解文章当中提到的运动项目降低阅读难度,为下一步阅读理解做好充分的准备)While reading Task two Listening(scanning)(close your book 此处把快速阅读与听力整合在一起正大课堂容量加快课堂节奏)(提高学生的听力水平培养快速获取所需信息的能力)Task two Listen to the tape, after listening tick the topics that the author does not cover physical skills needed for events ② number of records broken ③ his family life ④ kind of records broken ⑤ why he became a sportsman ⑥ countries he likes best⑦ place and date of birth ⑧ his occupation ⑨ his education ⑩ his first Guinne record(目的及依据,新课程理念要求让学生对语篇整体学习,为此首先让学生快速把握文章结构要点让学生从整体明白文)Task three Skim the text and answer the questions ①Who is Ashrita Furman? ②When and why he entered the Guinne book of world records? ③When did Ashrita become a student Chinmoy? ④When did he first come acro the Guine book of the world records ⑤ What are some of his pgysical difficulties? A walking with a bottle of milk on his head B standing on top of a Swi ball C somersaulting D doing gymnastically correct lunges ⑥ what happens in an event that prevent Ashrita from giving up? Post reading

Task five

Discuion on Ashrita’s motivation ①Why did Ashrita challenge the Guinne world records instead of taking part in the Olympic games? ②Why does he keep on trying to challenge different Guinne records? ③Why didn’t he take part in a conventional sports instead of un conventional and funny one? ④Why did Ashrita took part in active sports after learned quiet mediation? Task six discuion on Ashrita’s belief.work in group four or five each group may be for it or against it, choose one, and discu with your group,(divide the cla into two parts for-part and against part, then have a cla report)Task seven Summary and homework Task one Write an article about the imagination about the outlook of Ashrita Task two work in group to find more information about Ashria through internet as well as books about after cla each group should try brief paper about ahsrita.来源:中师教育 www.xiexiebang.com

第12篇:高中历史试讲教案《开辟新航路》

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2014年贵州教师资格证面试:高中历史试讲教案

《开辟新航路》

一、教学目标 (一)知识与能力

了解新航路开辟的原因、过程(迪亚士、达伽马、哥伦布、麦哲伦的地理大发现)和影响(包括欧洲的商业革命和价格革命、对美洲和欧洲思想文化的影响等)。

(二)过程与方法

1.运用世界地图,了解古代文明区域的分布以及新航路开辟的路线并绘制出各航海家的航线和所到达的地区。

2.采用历史、地理和政治相结合的手段来全方位的把握世界文明由独立、分散走向联结的过程,资本主义生产方式及组织形式的形成以及商业革命、价格革命的原理等。

(三)情感态度与价值观:

认识到开辟文明交往航线的看似偶然实则必然,不仅要认识开辟文明交往航线之前世界的状态,了解开辟的原因和过程,也要认识开辟后世界的格局和变化,养成联系地看待历史发展的能力,树立面向世界的眼光。

二、重点和难点

重点:新航路的开辟及其影响。

难点:地理大发现使世界联结成一个整体。

三、教学方法

(一)教师通过提问、举例、图片和实物的展示、纪录片或书籍的介绍等方式来多角度进行知识讲授。

(二)学生参与问题的回答,材料的阅读,课堂趣味测试、小组讨论等多方式的对知识进行学习和把握。

四、教学过程

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(一)导入新课

为纪念新航路的开辟,人们在葡萄牙里斯本塔古斯河口矗立了一个纪念碑。十

五、十六世纪之交,西欧各国都想探寻通往东方的航线,经过一系列航海探险活动,终于开辟了通往印度和美洲等世界各地的航路,这些航路通常被叫做新航路。西方史学界在欧洲中心论的影响下,一般将这一过程称为“地理大发现”。地理大发现改变了世界各大陆和各大洋的分割孤立状态,加强了世界范围的联系,为世界市场的开始形成准备了条件。新航路的开辟也是充满血腥事件的近代殖民地掠夺和殖民地瓜分的开始。那么,新航路的开辟具体是怎样的一个背景和过程,又产生了哪些影响,带着这些问题,让我们进入今天的新课。

(二)新课讲授 1.新航路开辟的原因

(1)根本原因(经济原因):15世纪前后,西欧国家商品经济的发展和资本主义萌芽的出现。

(2)社会原因:欧洲人狂热的追求作为货币的黄金、白银,特别是《马可·波罗行记》的流传,诱使人们到东方“寻金”。

(3)直接原因(商业危机):引起商业危机的主要原因有二:一是意大利人和阿拉伯商人居间垄断贸易,使欧洲获利甚少;二是15世纪中叶以后,奥斯曼土耳其控制传统商路,导致商路不通,引发商业危机。

(4)宗教原因:教会鼓励人们到东方传播天主教。2.新航路开辟的条件(1)主观条件:

14、15世纪欧洲兴起了文艺复兴运动,其主流社会思潮是人文主义,提倡肯定人的作用和价值,鼓励人们敢于冒险、勇于开拓进取去挑战并征服自然,大胆地追求财富并实现个人价值; ②西班牙、葡萄牙统治者的支持。葡萄牙和西班牙的君主希望通过海外探险获得财富,以巩固并加强自己的统治。

(2)客观条件:

①欧洲航海技术和造船技术的发展,为远航创造了必要的条件;②物质条件:包括海船、物资和资金;

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③地理知识:当时,欧洲已经开始流行地圆学说,绘制地图的技术也已很先进。3.新航路开辟的过程(1)向东航行

①1487年,在葡萄牙王室的支持下,葡萄牙航海家迪亚士沿着非洲西海岸向南航行,抵达非洲西南端的好望角;②1497年,在葡萄牙王室的支持下,葡萄牙航海家达·伽马沿着迪亚士开辟的航路,终于到达了印度。

(2)向西航行

①1492年,在西班牙王室的支持下,意大利人哥伦布横渡大西洋,开辟了通往美洲的新航路;②1519~1522年,在西班牙王室的支持下,葡萄牙人麦哲伦率领的船队绕过了美洲南端的海峡,横渡太平洋,完成了环球航行。

4.新航路开辟的影响 (1)消极影响

①对印第安人大肆屠杀,把美洲纳入征服和血腥掠夺的对象。此后,西班牙、葡萄牙占据了美洲大部分地区。在殖民者的屠杀、奴役,以及欧洲传染病的侵袭下,种族几乎灭绝。因此是一场空前的灾难;②欧洲殖民者对亚洲、非洲和美洲进行殖民活动,将大量财富运回欧洲并转化为资本,造成殖民地人民的极端贫困和落后。

(2)积极影响

①新航路的开辟结束了世界各地相对孤立的状态,各地的文明开始会合交融,日益连成一个整体。新航路发现以后,世界上原来相互隔绝的地区沟通起来,这可以说是世界各地区之间联系加强的第一步,也可以说是新航路开辟的最重大影响。正是由于世界走向会合,人类之间的联系越来越紧密。这在一定程度上成为人类历史的转折点;②引发了“商业革命”:贸易规模不断扩大,商品种类日益增多,商业经营方式也发生变化(股份公司、证券交易所纷纷出现),贸易中心也由原来的地中海区域转到大西洋沿岸;③加速西欧封建制度的解体,促进资本主义的发展。新航路开辟后,西班牙等国从殖民地掠回大量金银,西欧贵金属增加了3倍多,引起金银价格下跌,物价高涨,货币购买力降低。自16世纪30年代至16世纪末,西班牙的物价上涨4倍多,英法等国上涨2倍至2倍

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半。资产阶级一面付出贬值的货币工资,一面以高价出售商品,牟取暴利。封建地主收取的定额货币地租,也受到价格革命的影响。价格革命是原始积累的因素之一,它帮助了西欧资本主义的成长。

(三)巩固提高

理解“商业革命”和“价格革命” 1.“商业革命”表现为:

(1)世界市场的扩大。新航路开辟后,世界上原本相互隔绝的地区沟通起来,欧洲同美洲、亚洲之间的贸易日益发展,世界市场扩大了;(2)流通商品的种类增多。世界市场扩大意味着产品越来越多的出现在各国的市场上。美洲的许多农产品,如马铃薯、玉米等传到欧洲,非洲的咖啡传到欧美;(3)商路贸易中心的转移。世界贸易中心从地中海转移到大西洋沿岸;(4)人类眼界扩大,改变了人们对世界的认识。2.“价格革命”表现为:

美洲的白银流向欧洲,使欧洲物价上涨,货币迅速贬值,传统的经济关系受到冲击,这对欧洲社会产生了巨大的影响,被称为“价格革命”。受价格革命的影响,各阶级间的力量对比发生了变化:

(1)制造商品和销售商品的新兴的工商业资产阶级一方面付出贬值的货币工资,另一方面高价售出商品,获得暴利;(2)按传统方式收取货币地租的封建主,因货币贬值而使实际收入减少,日益衰落;(3)靠土地收入的农民和固定工资收入的雇佣工人,因通货膨胀日益贫困化。这一切都加速了西欧封建制度的衰落和资本主义的发展。

(四)课后作业

比较郑和的航行同迪亚士、哥伦布的航行,并做出评价。

五、板书设计

新航路的开辟 1.新航路开辟的原因 2.开辟新航路的条件

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3.新航路开辟的过程 4.新航路开辟的意义

来源:中师教育 www.xiexiebang.com

第13篇:高中语文试讲教案《短歌行》

短歌行

上课,同学们好!请坐。

一、导入

同学们,老师给大家出个脑筋急转弯,大家猜猜看好不好,世界上又是谁跑得最快呢?有的同学们说对了,曹操,因为说曹操,曹操就到。好的现在我们看个小纪录片了解一下历史上真实的曹操。好的,认识了曹操,我们来学习他的一首诗《短歌行》。

二、学习目标

现在,我们看一下这节课的学习目标,请看大屏幕,我们一起读一下。现在让我们带着这3个目标一起品读这首《短歌行》。首先,我想请一位同学介绍“行”这种文体。噢,你举手了。介绍的不错,看来你的预习工作做得很好。

三、听读感悟

接下来我们来听一下这首诗的配乐朗诵,在听的过程中大家要注意它的语气、节奏和轻重音。听完朗诵,大家有什么感受?噢,感到一种忧思情怀。好现在我们一起读一下这首诗,读出这种情怀。现在想请一位同学为大家配乐朗诵一下这首诗?后面的男生你的手举得最高,你来读,读的很好,抑扬顿挫。请坐。

同学们,文有文眼,诗有诗眼,现在请大家自由的朗读这首诗,这首诗的眼睛是什么?对,是“忧”。

四、合作探究

现在,请同学们自由的朗读这首诗,然后小组讨论一下作者到底为何而忧思,又是如何写忧的?给大家五分钟的时间,开始吧。作者为何而忧?第一小组的同学,举手的最多,派个代表说一下吧!嗯,一忧人生短暂,二忧贤才难得,三忧天下未统一。说的很准确简练,请坐。那我们现在就来看看具体来看看作者是如何传达他的忧思的。

先看一忧,人生短暂。作者是如何写“人生短暂”的,没错把人生比作朝露,足见人生短暂。显然这首诗,首句起兴,“对酒当歌”,本是乐事,却乐极生悲,诗人油然生出人生苦短的感叹。那何以解忧呢?对,酒,杜康是借代,指的是酒。古人喜欢借酒浇愁,你能举几个例子吗?这么多,可见你的文学功底很深。

好,几杯杜康下肚,作者又将笔锋一转,转而思虑贤才难得。现在请大家自由的朗读这首诗,小组交流一下,看看作者是怎样表达对人才的渴求的?第三小组的代表你来说。你来说,没错,引用了《诗经》中的两个诗句。能为大家读一下吗。好的,请坐。这句是说我要是有满座的嘉宾,我就以礼乐相待,得天下之英才而宴请之。可见对人才的尊重。还有没有体现作者渴慕人才地方,对“明明如月”,运用了比喻的手法,将贤才喻为明月。恰如其分地表达渴望贤才来归的心意。

我们再看这句“月明星稀,乌鹊南飞”一句本为景物描写,本句有没有更深刻的内涵呢?你是怎么理解的?没错。这样的景象触动了诗人的忧思,以“乌鹊”无枝可依比喻在三国鼎立的局面下,有些人才犹豫不决,彷徨不知何去何从,体现了希望能将这些人收入麾下,使人才不再彷徨的情怀。理解的很深刻,请坐。

我们再看最后两句“山不厌高,海不厌深”“周公吐哺,天下归心。”这两句有什么来历,你来说,没错,从《管子》《史记》中化用而来。你是怎么发现的,噢,课文注释,这个习惯很好,请坐。那这句大家读出了什么情感?你来说,对,胸怀大志,一统天下。理解的很透彻,请坐。

由此可见,这首诗流露出的不单单是忧思,这种忧思在他的统一天下大业的追求中获得了消解。好的,现在我们再一起读一下短歌行,感受一下作者的忧思与抱负。

五、拓展延伸

同学们,现在请大家自由的朗读《短歌行》,看看哪句诗最能打动你心灵。谁想谈一下自己的体会?好的,你来,你对“譬如朝露,去日苦多”比较有感触,让你认识到要珍惜时间。请坐。你呢?你喜欢“青青子衿,悠悠我心”,这句体现了曹操对人才的渴求。请坐。好的你说,你喜欢“周公吐哺,天下归心”,这体现了曹操的博大胸襟。很好,看来这节课大家收获颇丰啊!

同学们这首词思路清晰,现在给大家5分钟时间大家熟悉一下,然后尝试这背诵一下。谁想挑战一下?你来,很好,看来你的记忆力很好。好的,我们一起尝试背一下,如果忘记的话,大家可以看一下课本。看来大家的记忆力都很好,这么快就背过了。

六、小结作业

这节课通过《短歌行》我们感受到了曹操的忧思,了解了他对人才的渴慕以及他的胸襟抱负,希望同学们也能够有这种忧国忧民的情怀,为祖国的建设贡献一份力量。课下请同学们将这首诗熟读成诵,并搜集曹操的其他作品加以赏析。这节课就上到这里,下课,同学们再见!

板书

短歌行 曹操

忧 比喻 生命引用

人才 化用

天下

第14篇:高中语文试讲教案 陈情表

陈情表 李密

一、导入

同学们,中国历史上很多关于孝心的故事,有董永卖身葬父,有王祥卧冰求鲤,有汉文帝亲尝汤药,今天我们再来读一篇充满孝心的故事《陈情表》。

二、学习目标

现在,我们看一下这节课的学习目标,请看大屏幕,我们一起读一下。

1、积累文言知识

2、把握文意,理解文中“孝”之真切

3、学会“感恩”

好接下来我们带着这几个目标,一起品读这篇《陈情表》。我们先来看看表这种文体,初中的时候我们学过一篇《出师表》,那谁还记得“表”是用来干什么的?你来说,没错,表是我国古代的一种文体,是臣子给君主陈述己见的文书。看来你的基本功很扎实,请坐。

三、整体感悟

回顾了“表”这种文体,我们就来听一下这篇文章的配音朗诵,在听的时候大家要注意语气节奏和部分字词的读音。好,听完朗诵,大家有什么感受,你来说,嗯,感受到了一种浓浓的孝心。好,那请你读一下这篇文章,读书作者那种孝的情感。读的很好,相信大家都已经感动了。

现在请同学们再读文章,然后小组合作疏通一下文意。给大家五分钟时间。开始吧。好,时间到,谁可以为大家翻译一下?第一小组的同学,你们举手的最多,派个代表说一下吧!好的,翻译的不错,那谁还觉得他翻译的不准确,想要纠正一下?你来说,不错,我们在翻译的时候一定要终于原文。

同学们,文中有比较多的词类活用现象,请看大屏幕。比如:“是以区区不能废远”,“远”本是形容词,这里活用为动词,义为远离。大家在遇到词类活用现象的时候一定要做到灵活翻译。

好了,现在我们看一个比较重要的实词“微”,“猥以微贱,当时东宫。”这里的微是什么意思?是的“卑微”的意思,那我们在《烛之武退秦师》还学过一个微的用法,大家还记得吗?没错“微夫人之力不及此也。”这个微是什么意思?是的,“如果没有”。那么我们还经常用一个成语叫做“微言大义”,这里“微”是什么意思?没错,“精妙”的意思。这是一个一词多义现象,大家要注意积累。

接下来我们看这个句子,是以区区不能废远。大家有没有发现这个句子有什么特点?是的这是宾语前置句,那它是宾语前置句的那种类型?你来说一下。没错,这是介词后宾语前置,是以是介词。同学们,文中还有几处倒装句,请看大屏幕,前面再遇到倒装句的时候,一定要按照正常的语序来翻译。

好的,文意我们就疏通到这里。

四、合作探究

同学们,陈情表,是谁在陈情?向谁陈情?陈什么情?带着这几个问题请同学们自由的朗读课文,给大家两分钟时间。好,谁可以回说一下这几个问题。靠窗的女生你来说,是的,是李密在向皇上陈情,陈述祖母刘氏年老多病,无人侍奉,不能入朝做官,请求终养祖母的衷情。回答的很完整,请坐。

同学们,我们不难发现作者围绕着一个孝字大做文章,他的孝体现在哪里?谁可以说一下?好的,你最先举手的,你来说。对,1.臣侍汤药,未曾废离。2.以供养无主,辞不赴命。3.刘日薄西山,奄奄一息,不能废远。4.庶刘侥幸,保卒余年。都体现了作者的拳拳孝心。找的很全面请坐。现在我们看看作者是如何陈情、成全自己的孝心的。给大家五分钟的时间朗读课文,然后小组讨论一下。好时间到。谁可以说一下?第二小组的代表你来说一下。是的,先历述自己的悲惨遭遇,再叙写进退两难的处境,然后提出孝之大理,最后提出先尽孝、后尽忠的解决办法。说的很准确、很完整,请坐,谢谢你!

那么我们先看看作者历数了哪些不幸?请大家读一下文章的第一段,找找答案。谁可以说一下?靠窗的女生你来说,是的有父丧母嫁,多病零丁,门衰祚薄,祖母夙婴疾病。那,他这么说的目的是什么,没错,是为了博得晋武帝的同情怜悯。好,你的理解很深刻,请坐。一句是以区区不能废远,为下文埋下伏笔。好的,现在我们一起读一下第一段,感受一下作者的不幸。

好,接下来请大家读一下第二段,看看作者写了几次朝廷的征召?几次?四次,哪四次,谁可以为大家读一下,好,你来读。谢谢你,请坐。作者写了这四次征召,而且还有这样一句,“郡县逼迫,催臣上道,州司临门,急于星火。”有什么作用?后面的男生你来说,是的渲染了圣命难辞的紧张气氛。很好,请坐。在如此紧张的情形下,而“刘病日笃”,因而作者辞不赴命,可见,他对祖母的孝心有多深。请同学们一起读一下第二段,感受一下作者的进退两难的处境。

同学们,一个臣子多次拒绝朝廷的征召,是不是不忠?会不会被杀头?作者又是如何打消皇帝的疑虑的?大家带着这个问题,读一下第三段,小组交流一下。谁可以谈一下?第三小组的代表,你来说,对,是的说了“圣朝以孝治天下”的治国之道?为自己不辞不就职作了言之有理的开脱。还有吗,对作者还极言对朝廷的感激,他怎么这么说的,你能为大家读一下吗?没错就是这句(猥以微贱,当侍东宫,非臣陨首所能上报。今臣亡国贱俘,至微至陋。过蒙拔擢,宠命优渥)一个“猥以微贱”、“至微至陋”极尽谦卑,写出了作者对朝廷的感激,打消了皇帝的疑虑。好,我们再一起读一下第三段。

那么,忠孝不能两全,作者提出了怎样的解决措施?你来说,先尽孝后尽忠,怎么看出来的,是的一句“是臣尽节于陛下之日长,报养刘之日短也。”道出了他的初衷:愿乞终养。

同学们晋武帝为什么会答应李密终养祖母的请求?谁想谈一下?嗯,你说是晋武帝是为李密的言辞和情理所动。没错,作者融理于情,融情于事,曲折委婉的感动了皇帝。还有吗?对,是为了,彰显孝治天下的恩德。理解的很深刻,请坐。

现在请同学们自由的朗读课文,再细细的品味一下作者的孝心。

五、拓展延伸

同学们,今天我们用的很多成语都是出自本文,请大家找找看,有哪一些?

你找到了哪几个?嗯,有零丁孤苦、茕茕孑立、形影相吊,还有吗?还有急于星火、日薄西山、气息奄奄。还有没有,同桌你来补充一下,对还有朝不虑夕、更相为命、生当陨首,死当草结。这么多的成语,希望大家能够积累下来。

六、小结、作业

同学们,苏轼有言读《出师表》不下泪者,其人必不忠;读《陈情表》不下泪者,其人必不孝。学习了《陈情表》我们感受到李密的那份感恩的心。希望大家都能学会感恩。课下的时候,请大家背诵全文,然后读一下这本书《全相二十四孝诗选》。好同学们,让我们在《感恩的心》这首歌曲中结束本节课。

下课,同学们再见!板书

陈情表 李密 孝

遭遇两难孝理先孝后忠

第15篇:教师资格面试高中美术试讲教案

教师资格面试高中美术试讲教案:中国民间美术

教学目标:

1.通过讲述、演示和欣赏使学生明确中国民间美术的基本概念。

2.了解丰富多彩的民间美术形式、民间美术的艺术特征以及民间美术与民俗的关系。 3.使学生明确民间美术的重大意义,丰富和发展学生的艺术创造力。教学重点:

1.讲清并使学生理解民间美术的基本特点,民间美术在造型方面的特征及审美特征,是使学生理解喜爱民间美术的关键。

2.进行继承民间艺术传统,发扬民族精神弘扬民族文化传统,进行爱国主义教育。 教学难点:

第二部分“如何界定民间美术?”和第五部分“如何理解民间美术的特征?”这两部分内容理论性较强,其中还有一些专业名词。教学过程:

一、激发兴趣,导入新课

曾经有人说过:民族的才是世界的,才是有生命力的,而民间美术是民族文化的重要组成部分。因此,作为一个中国人,应该了解中国的民间美术。

二、学生讲解,对比欣赏

1.学生阅读本组作品介绍,并讨论总结其风格特点。

2.请每组推选解说员,讲解本类作品特点,本组同学作补充,逐个进行。 3.教师同时投影展示图片。

杨柳青年画:刻工精丽、绘制细腻、色彩绚美,善于运用象征、寓意和夸张等艺术构思,来表达人们的美好愿望与理想。作品通俗易懂、构图饱满、造型简练、色彩鲜艳、和谐典雅,富有装饰趣味。

桃花坞年画:线条清秀,用色淡雅,题材广泛,构图饱满,形象鲜明,风格秀丽,具有浓郁的地方特色。

风筝:在我国起源较早,最早见于记载的南北朝时期。开始用于传递书信,唐以后演变成为玩具,又在上面加竹笛和丝弦,风吹后发出的声音如筝一般,故名风筝。风筝是信科技与艺术于一身,融运动和娱乐为一体的艺术品。在我国南北广为流传。其中,北京、天津、山东潍坊和江苏南通等都是扎制风筝的著名产地。

民间玩具:是民间美术中的一个种类。劳动人民以自己灵巧的双手,为下一代的成长,就地取材、因材施艺,制作出精美的艺术品。这些玩具体现着劳动人民自己的审美情趣,蕴含着劳动人民的意念、理想、祝愿与爱心。它是对儿童进行审美和民风民俗培养的教具。

传说虎为兽中王,可籍虎威驱赶一切恶善。另外,“虎头虎脑”、“虎虎有生气”等又是人们对孩子健康的比喻、表述。出于这种愿望和企盼,所以,民间玩具中以虎为题材的作品很多。在造型上,往往突出虎的双目和利齿,以表现其威武、避邪的一面,同时,虎身上又饰以吉祥花草,表现出吉祥的一面。

刺绣:多绣于鞋、枕头、肚兜、袜底、鞋垫、荷包、香包等小件物品上。这些刺绣纹样大都隐喻对生活的热爱,对爱情的追求,祈求子孙万世、幸福长寿之意。如前所述,民间美术的纹样大都是约定俗成的寓意符号,如:鱼、蝶、鸟、鼠喻男子,花、莲等植物多喻女子。“鱼戏莲”、“蝶恋花”即隐喻男女的爱慕。

剪纸除了用于窗花、挂千等起烘托节日气氛之外,剪纸图样还可以用作刺绣的“花样”,这更反映出其在生活中的实用性。

三、欣赏拓展,实践操作 1.教师投影剪纸过程 2.学生自创剪纸作品

3.评价学生们的解说、协作和创作能力

四、本课小结

民间美术的成果,充实、滋养了中华民族文化,陶冶影响着民族的性情,影响着一个民族的习性。民间美术是与劳动者的生产、生活、习俗紧密相联的,其多数是对自身的美化,对生产生活物品的美化,对生存环境的美化。因而,它有利于社会发展。在今天,了解这一文化形态,发扬民族优秀传统文化,振奋民族精神,对建设有中国特色的社会主义物质文明和精神文明,无疑有着积极意义。

五、布置课后思考题

想想你的家乡有什么民间美术品种,它有哪些艺术特色?

编织:在我国有着久远的历史,远在新石器时代就有各种编织工艺。织法种类多样,造型美观、大方,实用结实,粗中有细、净中有色是我国传统编织品的特色。编织品可分六大类:竹编、草编、藤编、柳编、棕编、葵编。产品可分为篮、盘、席、篓、提包、帽、鞋、玩具等等。

精巧的构思、合理的结构、巧妙多变的织法,就可领略到这些蕴含着劳动人民丰富智慧的民间工艺品之美妙了。

剪纸:是最大众化的一种美术样式。全国各地民间都有不同风格的剪纸品种。在我国,早在汉唐时代,民间即有用金银箔和彩帛剪成花鸟贴在鬓角为饰的风尚。后发展为节日中,用色纸剪成各种花草、动物或人物故事,贴在窗户上、门楣上作为装饰之用。民间剪纸是表意性的,很讲究构图的整体性、造型手法的适形特点。形象概括简练、虚实对比鲜明、线条规整流畅、色彩对比强烈。由于我国各地和各民簇的风俗习惯不同,剪纸的风格也异彩纷呈。大体上我国北方以粗犷豪放、造型简练为其特点,南方则以构图繁茂、精巧秀美为其风格。剪纸表现的内容十分丰富,总体上是表达人们吉祥、美好的寓意。

4.根据学生讲解,总结民间美术的三个特点(板书)①实用简洁,因材施艺; ②质朴率真,随意大方; ③热烈夸张,象征寓意。

在这一环节中需对民间美术的各种类的起源、发展、风格、作用,作一概括讲叙。

年画:又称木版年画,是一种运用木版彩色套印在纸上的画种,它是我国民间过年节时张贴的一种民间画类,用以除旧岁、迎新春、美化环境、营造节日的喜庆欢乐气氛。我国在长期的社会活动中,为了适应人们的生活和心理的需要而产生的民俗节日,经长期的社会传承固定下来,成为民族传统文化习惯的组成部分。早在汉代民间就有在门上画勇士、贴门画的风俗,以后历代不衰。全国各地均有年画,而且形成了各自的地方风格。最著名的当数北方的杨柳青年画和南方的桃花坞年画。

第16篇:高中语文试讲教案(教学设计)参考

《沁园春·长沙》教学设计

各位评委老师好,我叫XXX,我申请的学科是高中语文,我今天试讲的考题是《沁园春·长沙》,下面是我的试讲内容。

《沁园春·长沙》选自人民教育出版社新课标版高中语文必修教材,是阅读鉴赏第一单元的第一篇文章。《沁园春•长沙》是毛泽东诗中革命现实主义和革命浪漫主义完美结合的精品,全词描绘了一幅多姿多彩、生机勃勃的湘江寒秋图,并即景抒情,提出了“苍茫大地,谁主沉浮”的问题。也回忆了往昔的峥嵘岁月,表现了诗人和战友们为了改造旧中国英勇无畏的革命精神和壮志豪情。

首先,根据高中课程标准要求和学生学习基础,并结合本节课教学内容以及毛泽东诗歌特点,设计如下三个教学目标:

1.主要让大家了解词的一些体裁知识,品味关健词语,体悟词中描绘的意象,理解景中寓情,情中显志的特点。

2.品味精当、形象、极富表现力的语言,把握词的情感脉络,感受毛泽东博大的情怀和革命壮志。

3.培养大家“以天下为己任”的责任感,领会诗人主宰大地沉浮的宽广胸襟和革命气概。 为了实现以上教学目标,圆满完成本节课的教学任务,依据教材内容和学生学习基础,确定如下教学重点难点:

重点:通过有感情地朗读课文,进而背诵、默写,并领会作者的思想感情;品味词中的意象,感悟词中阔大的意境;领会毛泽东同志宽广的胸襟和大无畏的革命乐观精神。

难点:深刻领会“浪遏飞舟”的含义;从意象的角度了解关于湘江秋景和少年同学的描写。

根据以上教学目标和重难点要求,重点讲授本节课的具体教学过程如下。《沁园春·长沙》课时安排为3课时,本节课主要讲授第1课时。

一、导入新课

自古文人多悲秋。宋玉《九辨》:“悲哉!秋之为气也”,欧阳修《秋声赋》:“噫嘻悲哉!此秋声也”。张继的“月落乌啼霜满天,江船渔火对愁眠”。杜甫《登高》:“万里悲秋常作客,百年多病独登台。艰难苦恨繁霜鬓,潦倒新停浊酒怀。”以叹时运不济,人生的艰难万苦。但也有不少文人为我们唱出了秋的赞歌。如唐朝刘禹锡《秋词二首》:“自古逢秋悲寂寥,我言秋日胜春朝,晴空一鹤排云上,便引诗情到碧霄。”催人奋发有为,大展鸿图,给人顽强奋斗的精神。还有毛泽东的《沁园春.长沙》:“看万山红遍,层林尽染;漫江碧透,百舸争流。鹰击长空,鱼翔浅底,万类霜天竟自由。”为我们描写了一幅生机盎然色彩绚丽的秋景图,营造了一种阔大的意境。今天,让我们一同走进一代伟人毛泽东给我们描绘的秋景,一同走进这位伟人的崇高心灵,体会这位伟人青年时代的宏大胸襟和远大抱负。

二、背景及作者简介

这首词作于1925年,当时革命运动正蓬勃发展,农民运动蓬勃兴起。毛泽东直接领导了湖南的农民运动,创建了湖南第一个党支部:韶山支部。同时,国共两党的统一战线已经确立,国民革命政府已经在广州正式成立。但陈独秀看不到革命力量,想把革命领导权交给资产阶级。毛泽东看到了革命力量,看到了“星星之火,可以燎原”。因而这年10月,毛泽东从韶山前往广州创办全国农民讲习所,途经长沙,重游橘子洲,面对绚丽的秋景和大好的革命形势,追忆了昔日的战斗岁月,不禁心潮起伏,浮想联翩,写下了这首气势磅礴的豪放词,巧妙地回答了革命领导权问题。

毛泽东(1893-1976),伟大的马克思主义者,伟大的无产阶级革命家、战略家和理论家。中国共产党和中国各族人民的伟大领袖,中国共产党、中国人民解放军和中华人民共和国的主要缔造者和领导人、诗人、书法家。

三、解题

沁园春:词牌名。又名《洞庭春色》《东仙》《念离群》《寿明星》。相传为东汉明帝

女儿沁水公主园,后来被外戚窦宪所夺,有人作诗咏其事,这个词牌由此得名。长沙,是词的内容。

词,是我国传统诗歌中的一种特殊体裁,起源于隋唐之际,大盛于宋,随着金元北曲的盛行而衰亡。它原本是配合燕乐曲调的歌辞,在发展过程中渐与音乐分离,成为纯粹的文学样式。初起是称“曲子”、“杂曲子”和“曲子词”,后来也称作“乐府”、“长短句”或“诗余”。

每首词都有一个曲词名称,叫词牌,词牌决定了这首词的字数、句数和平仄声韵。某些词牌的命名,与创始之作的内容有关联,但后人倚声或依谱继作,则不一定受此限制,可以赋词牌本意,也可以撇开词牌本意自由发挥。词的标题和词牌有着严格的区别,标题是词的内容的集中体现,它概括了词的主要内容。

词的分类:词分为小令、中调、长调,这是依字数的多少来划分的。58字以内为小令;59至90字为中调;91字以上为长调。

词的流派:豪放派和婉约派。其作品分别表现出不同风格。豪放派作品气势豪放,意境雄浑,充满豪情壮志,给人一种积极向上的力量,代表作家是苏轼、辛弃疾。婉约派作品清丽含蓄,感情婉转缠绵,情调或轻松活泼,或婉约细腻,题材较狭窄,多是写个人遭遇,男女恋情,也有写山水,融情于景的,代表词人有柳永、秦观、李清照等。

四、指导朗读

首先请大家听录音朗读全文,整体感知文章意境;然后请同学们重点诵读文章。诵读文章时,请大家注意,文章中的“看”、“忆”都是领字,读时两字后要稍作停顿,以突出它们的作用。“看“字所控七句要读得抑扬顿挫,充满兴奋喜悦之情;”忆“字所控七句要读得激昂慷慨,充满自信,语速稍快。

五、整体感知,疏清思路

上阕由“立”到“看”再到“问”,侧重写眼前之景和心中所思——谁主沉浮;下阕由“忆”到“记”,侧重追忆往事,表现青年时代的革命精神和远大理想,思路清晰,情贯全词。

请同学们结合全词,展开想象,看看这首词描述了几幅画面?

好,我们可以看出,词中描述了四幅画面是独立寒秋图、湘江秋景图、峥嵘岁月图和中流击水图。下面我们分别重点来看一下: 第一,独立寒秋图

请大家看开头三句词,前三句的词序和同一般词序不一样,这是为了适应诗词格律的要求。其正常顺序应为:寒秋,独立橘子洲头,湘江北去。其大意为:在深秋时节,年轻革命家毛泽东独立于橘子洲头,深情凝望着湘江水滚流北去(心头翻腾着无尽的遐想)。“独立”一词不仅表明站在橘子洲头的是一个人,而且让读者想象词人面对湘江滚滚北去时表现出的中流砥柱的英雄气概。此三句点明了时间、地点、特定的环境。板书:独立寒秋图:点明时间、地点、环境(二)湘江秋景图:

大家想一下,文章作者抓住了哪些典型景物来写? 主要有山、林、江、舸、鹰、鱼,通过这些来由点到面的进行勾勒万物。诗人描绘出了一幅怎样的画面?

诗人通过远眺、近观、仰望、俯视到的红叶、绿水、蓝天、白帆、雄鹰、游鱼,给我们描绘了一幅生机盎然,色彩绚丽壮美的秋景图,体现了巍峨、博大、壮阔的崇高美表现出了诗人宽广的胸襟。

此时,诗人面对美丽壮观的寒秋图,想到了什么?(最后三句)

面对生机蓬勃、绚丽壮美的大自然和广阔宇宙,诗人很自然地想到了祖国命运和革命未来,进入了理性的思考,提出谁是大地主宰的问题:革命领导权问题。“怅”,写出诗人思绪万千,百感交集。这一问也写出了诗人的博大胸怀、凌云壮志。

(三)峥嵘岁月图:

“携来百侣曾游,忆往昔峥嵘岁月稠”在全文结构中起承接过渡作用。一般地,分上下两片的词,其下片首句又称过片,起过渡作用。词的上下片写法上也有分工,常常上片写景,下片抒情,因此填词时非常注重过片。本词上片写独立寒秋,故地重游而看到的景色,自然而然地想到以前与“同学”一起来游的情景,于是过渡到对往昔生活及“同学少年”的回忆中,过渡自然,衔接巧妙。

文中诗人回忆的是往昔“峥嵘岁月”(即对往日不平凡的斗争生活的形象概括);具体表现在中间七句,由“恰”字统领。作者选用典型事例,将往事化为触手可及的形象,将过去的岁月在很短的篇幅中生动形象地描绘出来。如将同学们的精神面貌化为“书生意气,挥斥方遒”;将同学们的活动和志趣:经常评论国家大事,慷慨激昂、奋笔疾书,写出批评恶浊、表扬善良(激浊扬清)的文章,向军阀、帝国主义展开了英勇斗争化为“指点江山,激扬文字”;将蔑视权贵的意思化为“粪土当年万户侯”——把反动统治者视如粪土。

其实,我们知道毛泽东在长沙第一师范学习和工作时,常与蔡和森、何叔衡等人立志救国的知识青年一道积极从事革命活动。他们在长沙组织了“新民学会”,创办了《湘江评论》;1915年5月,袁世凯接受了日本企图灭亡中国的《二十一条》,毛泽东印发了反袁文章;1919年至1920年,毛泽东和何叔衡领导了湖南人民驱逐反动军阀张敬尧的斗争,接着又向湖南军阀谭延闿、赵恒惕展开英勇斗争。这七句形象地概括了早年革命者雄姿英发的战斗风貌和豪迈气概,表现了毛及战友们以天下己任,蔑视反动派、改造旧世界的战斗精神。

(四)中流击水图

大家品读一下文中最后三句,这三句话主要设问结尾,采用了象征手法,运用了大胆的夸张和神奇的想象,含蓄巧妙回答了“谁主沉浮”的问题,形象地表达了一代革命青年的凌云壮志:在新时代的浪潮里,正像当年中流击水那样,勇敢地投身于革命风浪中,乘风破浪,急流勇进,担负起主宰国家命运前途的大任,表达了立誓振兴中华气概豪情,表现了革命家的英雄气概。充满了浪漫主义色彩。

好了,以上是《沁园春·长沙》第1课时的讲授内容。

各位老师,我的试讲完毕,感谢各位评委老师的聆听。谢谢!

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