教资科三英语教案模板
第1篇:教资备考英语科目三
第一部分:考试概况
本项考试的全称为“英语学科知识与教学能力”,分为初中和高中两个学段,小学学段没有本项考试内容。考试卷面满分为150分,时间为120分钟,卷面分90分合格。在查询成绩时因官方有分数折算,折合后查询分数70分即为合格。
第二部分:考试内容及题型
英语科目的考试主要由两部分组成:学科知识和教学能力。其中,学科知识主要考察考生的英语专业知识以及基本素养;教学能力则是侧重于考生掌握的教学方法和教学实施能力,包括教学设计,教学实施和教学评价。
基于以上的内容,考试共计四种题型:单项选择题,简答题,教学情境分析题,教学设计,其中单项选择题主要考察学科知识,而另外三种题型考察教学能力。每种题型的题量以及分值如图所示,便不再赘述啦!
在了解题型后,我们将针对每种题型进行一定的讲解和技巧分享。题型1 单项选择题
该题型包括20个考察语法、语言学、语音学、教学法等英语专业知识的题目以及10个阅读理解题。
英语专业知识是较容易失分的部分,建议同学们在复习阶段把自行购入的参考书中该部分内容系统地看一遍,并结合刷题来巩固知识。下面将展示几道真题
这几道题涉及的知识领域主要为语音学,语言学,这部分知识大多都是我们在大一大二所学,所以在考前有必要复习一些定义和专有名词(可使用教参进行复习),不求会默写,但在看到的时候要理解意思。这些题目的答案分别是B C A。如果在考试时遇到实在不会做的题目,不必过分纠结浪费时间,依靠第六感随便蒙一个就行,可以把时间省下来做阅读或完善后面的主观题。
至于阅读理解部分,建议先看题再看文章,这样可以节省重复看文章的时间。这部分不会很难,相信过了六级或者专四的大家都能顺利拿到分数~
题型2 简答题
简答题的考察内容集中在教学设计、教学实施与教学评价三个方面。考生需要根据掌握的教学知识,简单明确地回答题目的问题。简答题的部分考点与科目二的教育学、心理学等知识点是重合的,在备考过程中可以减轻一部分复习压力。例题如下:
简答题是一种见仁见智的题目。正如一千个人眼里有一千个哈姆雷特,简答题也可以结合自己的学习心得进行创新性回答。除去部分有标准答案的问题,如上述第一个问题中涉及的写作体裁,第二个问题指导方面就可以由考生根据自身情况回答,言之有理即可。但需要注意的是要进行分点答题,这样卷面更加清晰明朗,能提高阅卷老师的印象分!!参考答案如下:
题型3 教学情境分析题
教学情境分析题的考察内容为真实的教学活动片段,要求考生用所学内容分析该教学活动情境。一般情况下,考生需要回答该活动片段体现的理论,或评析该教学情境的优缺点,并提出具体的解决方法或建议等。
一般来说,答题也应分点答题,几个问题就几个答案,某问题中可再分小点,具体参见参考答案的格式。在备考过程中,考生应将所学理论与题目给定的情境相联系,着重注意该情境中不合理的地方,并用所学理论对其进行完善。
题型4 教学设计
教学设计题要求考生根据给定材料和要求,自行设计教学过程和内容,并撰写教案。
本题目主要考察教案的写法及教学过程、活动的设计,因此考生在备考中,可以结合历年真题对常考的教学模式(如3P、PWP)进行分析,也可借助对应学段的教材,搜索优秀教案,根据具体的课型,学习教案的写法及授课思路。真题如下:
针对该题目,我们的建议是格式尽量按照参考答案的来写,即在考前熟记教案的格式,在考试时随机应变往每个部分填充自己的内容。如在Teaching objectives中一定要包涵 Knowledge objectives, Ability objectives, Emotional objectives三部分,而在Teaching procedure中采用PWP模式,这都是阅卷老师比较喜欢的答案模式,更易得分。另外建议大家每一种课型都至少学习一个参考教案,以便在考试答题时能从容应对,不至于无从下手。
第2篇:教资面试初中英语教案
教资面试初中英语教案
【篇1:2015教师资格面试指导初中英语听说课】
教师资格面试指导——初中英语听说课
随着教师资格证考试的全国统考化,考试难度也随之增加,尤其是教师资格证考试中的面试环节(以下简称教资面试)。这无形中也给考生带来了诸多压力,想要考取初中英语教师资格证,就必须要过试讲这一关。在教资面试的初中英语试讲中,考生可能会抽到多种类型的试讲题目。如果考生抽到的题目中有以下类似要求,则可以将其设计为一堂听说课:
1.重点练习学生听说的能力; 2.要求学生展示对话;
3.设计听后的口语活动。
今天我们先来谈一谈如何设计初中英语的听说课。
听说是学习英语所需要培养的技能,因此在技能教学中,我们最常用的方式就是pwp模式(pre-listening,while-listening,post-listening)。那么在这个pwp模式的每个环节中,我们具体要根据什么来设计课堂环节呢?根据义务教育阶段的英语课程标准,我们总结出,在听前阶段我们主要是以熟悉相关词语和句型、提出需要解决的问题为目的、和明确具体任务为目的来设计教学活动;在听中阶段,则以听信息,排顺序、列项目、补全文字等完成各种任务为目的;在听后阶段,也就是练习说的环节,设计的教学活动应以口头回答问题、模拟或表演情景对话、小组讨论等形式来展开。因此考生在设计课堂活动时,要紧紧围绕以上的关键信息设计听说课。可以将听说课的流程设计为以下几步:导入,听前,听中,听后,小结作业。
首先我们从课堂导入开始说起。初中英语教学最常用的导入方式有两种,一个是温故知新导入法(以复习、提问、表演上节课学过的对话等开始,向学生提供新、旧知识联系的要点),一个是设置情景导入法(指综合利用图片、音乐、视频等设备,结合教师语言、学生活动等因素,制造出一种符合教学需要的情景的导入方法)。一般来讲,在面试中为了吸引考官的眼球,建议考生采用设置情景导入方式。设置情景导入方式又可以分为以下几种:实物导入法、游戏导入法、创疑导入法、音视频导入法、生活实例导入法、人物故事导入法、名言名句、活动表演导入法等。案例:在设计有关价格的课程时,可以采用自由讨论的方式让学生明白主要话题。通过自由讨论可以激发学生的思维,让学生在讨论中明白将要学习的内容。首先让学生看衣服,然后问学生想不想买一件,这就自然而然的涉及到了本课的主题:询问价格。t: look, what’s this in english?
s: it’s a jacket.t: this is my jacket.it’s nice, isn’t it? what color is it?
s: it’s red.t: do you want to buy one? s: yes, i do.t: good, and today we will talk about clothes.接着就是听前预热环节。考生可以采用预测、头脑风暴、提出问题、发现活动等方法,帮助学习者确立听力目标,目的就是让学习者更好地理解听力材料。如果有一些词汇比较难,考生也可以在此环节解决词汇问题。
案例:采用做游戏的方式。通过大屏幕展示图片,让学生一边看图片,一遍练习单词和句型,加深学生们的印象。学生们通过游戏参与学习,可以增加学习的乐趣,由于游戏设计比较简单,学生的参与度会很高,而且学习内容贴近生活,学生会很容易掌握重点词汇。play a game: challenge our memory
the teacher shows students some groups of pictures.and ask students to have a challenge if he knows all the subjects and can remember them, they can stand up and repeat them.after this, let students talk about their favorite subjects, and match the words with the pictures in 1a.t: look at those pictures;they are covers of our books.this is the math.this is chinese.this is history.this is geography.this is chemistry.now, i will show these pictures one by one casually, and you should speak their english.who want to have a challenge?
s: let me have a try.math, chinese, history, geography, physics, chemistry.t: ok, very good.seat down please.接着是听中环节。这是英语听说课中,听力教学的关键阶段。通过丰富多彩的教学活动,如边听边记录、根据听力信息对相关内容排序、根据听力信息表演相关动作或绘出图片、填空等活动,达到理解信息和训练技能的目的。在此环节中,考场一般不会有多媒体等设备,所以考生可以自己模仿,自己扮演多媒体的角色,可以将设计的对话自己读出来,并给学生设置一定的任务。案例:跟读录音,模仿语音语调,并完成相应任务。
play the recording for the first time.students should complete the
conversations in 1a.check the answers.listen again and describe what you can see in the map after this time and share your answers, and then read after it.t: now listen to the tape and complete the conversations in 1a.t: ok, stop here.who can tell me what we should fill in the first sentence?
s1: where i can by some stamps.t: what about the second sentence?
s2: there is a post office on center street.t: ok, very good.the next one.s3: where i can get a dictionary.t: yes, very good.who can tell us the last one? s4: there is a bookstore on main street.t: you all did a good job.now, please listen to the tape again and read after it.after listening, please use the key sentence structure on the blackboard to make sentences with your partner.之后是听后环节,这个环节主要目的就是让学生练习“说”。主要通过模拟或表演情景对话、小组讨论等口头表达,来巩固听力活动中的重点句型或知识点。
案例:通过听后的对话练习,可以让学生进一步加强对重点句型和口语表达的练习。在练习中,通过换用不同的主体进行询问,学生就能明白如何将该课的重点内容应用到实际生活中。另外,通过对话之后的分享,学生的学习成果能够得到认可和评价,更加有利于促进学生的积极性,提高对英语对话练习的兴趣。
t: practice the conversations above with your partner.then make your own conversations.you can use the following structures.then some groups will be invited to share your dialogue.let’s begin!
s1: when is your birthday?
s2: my birthday is on april 5, may.s1: when is your father’s birthday?
s2: my father’s birthday is on april 6, may.最后就是小结作业环节。在教师资格考试的面试中,由于考试时间的局限性,建议考生采用收束式小结的方法来进行结课。收束式小结的主线是教师针对本堂课所上的教学内容做归纳式总结,总结的主要目的是让学生们回顾本节课所授知识点,并且重新梳理知识点。因此可以让考生一起来朗读或者分角色朗读等方式来结课,达到练习听说的目的。
面试考试时,作业的设计应以实践性作业设计为主。实践型的作业设计有对话
(conversation),表演(performance),搜集资料(search information),调查(survey),讨论(discuion),辩论(debate)。在听说课中,这些实践性的作业都可以应用得到。
案例:让学生观看天气预报,来记录本省其他地方的天气情况,并在下节课上做一个汇报。
watch the tv and record the weather condition in your province and fill the following table, then be a weather reporter again.use the new knowledge to tell the information you got to all of the students in the next english cla.在教资面试中,考生虽然抽到的题目内容十分简略,但是考生还是可以根据自己的知识储备将简略的内容充实起来,那么这就要求考生要有大量的积累,因此想要顺利通过教资面试,也是需要考生认真准备的。所以想要拿到教师资格证,就应该未雨绸缪,否则,等到快考试的时候才临渴掘井,那么只能再一次与教师资格证擦肩而过了。
【篇2:中学英语教师资格证试讲面试模版】
本资料为云南教师资格面试试讲科目考试复习资料,仅供大家复习下载,切莫错过说课试讲考试公告和考试时间以及网上报名。
《this is my sister》
—说课试讲考试复习资料
各位评委上午好!
今天我说课的内容是人教版七年级上unit 3 this is my sister.本单元学习的是与学生生活息息相关的家庭成员。我要谈的是本单元第一课时的教学。下面我将从以下几个方面阐述我的说课内容。
一、对教材的分析和理解
从教材编排上说本单元是就第二单元认知物体之后学习用英语认知人,而与学生最为熟悉的人就是家庭成员。is this your eraser? 很自然过度is this your sister? 以前学的what’s this?转变who is this?但本单元生词较多。出现在第一课时的就有十五、六个同时还要认识语法现象复数。本课时任务比较艰巨。
二、教学目标
依据初中英语新课标的要求,并根据素质教育中面向全体培养学生素质的要求,我为这一课确立三项目标:即知识目标、能力目标和德育目标。
1.知识目标 帮助学生四会掌握以下单词:grandfather, grandmother, grandparents, father, mother, parents, son, daughter, sister, brother, aunt, uncle, cousin, friend, these, those。并对复数形式有初步了解。
2.能力目标 通过本节课学习,学生就家庭成员相互之间应该能用英语介绍、询问、交流。并能用英语在脑子里对个家庭成员的关系进行思考。例如,见到father’s mother,他们能反应出是指grandmother。同时基本上能辨别什么时候用单数什么时候用复数。3.情感目标 通过对家庭成员的学习,学生对自己的家庭成员会有更清晰的印象,从而激发起他们对家人的热爱。
三、教学重点及难点
本课重点:熟练掌握各家庭成员的名称,会读会说会用这些词汇交流。这个单元最主要的就是学习家庭成员英语的表达,而几乎所有的单词都集中在第一课时。所以这课时掌握这些单词应该 是重中之中。
难点:复数的认识和正确运用。汉语表达中完全没有复数概念,这是一本书,这是三本书;除了多了个数字其他没有任何变化。而英语必须这样说this is a book.these are books.所有的单词都相应的发生了变化。因此中国学生在学习复数的时候特别难。我们的语言没有这个习惯!
突破:通过真实的情景激发起学生的兴趣,兴趣是最好的老师。
通过反复操练,加深印象。
再循环记忆达到最终目标。
教学手段:多媒体辅助教学,有助于把学生引入到身临其境当中,激发学生兴趣,活跃课堂气氛。同时要求学生提前把自己的家庭照片带来,真实的人物缩小英语与他们生活的距离,从而优化英语教学过程。
学法指导:为学生创设真实的学习情景,让学生以小组形式交流学习,并在课堂上循环训练。
四、教学设计过程 课堂的整体设计遵循循环记忆反复操练思路,运用情景法和交际法,分五个主要步骤进行,即:导入呈现, 巩固操练, 拓展,5分钟检测包括小组比赛和布置作业。
第一,引入呈现。(10′)i want to be your friend.do you want to know more about me? do you to know about my family?课件展示
1.家人。认知son, father, mother, parents, wife, husband这几个单词,并马上回顾重新呈现我的家人学生说出他们和我的关系。2.父母。认知grandfather,grandmother,grandparents,并认识复数。
3.我姐姐及其家人的照片,认知sister,aunt,daughter,cousin。 4.我哥哥的照片,认知brother,uncle,并再次认识复数。5.回顾我的家人,并帮助学生罗列出family tree。
第二,巩固操练(20′)
1.小组学习,拿出自己的照片相互询问认识别人的家人(8′)老师在这过程中及时帮助学生学会他们不会的单词。
2.读书上的单词,听录音圈出听到的单词。小组学习认识david的家人。(7′)
3.表演对话,在讲台上指着屏幕认识david的家人。(5 ′)
第三,拓展(8′)小组表演。假设你的朋友来到你家,你来为他介绍认识全家,有爷爷奶奶叔叔姑姑父母及兄弟姐妹堂兄妹等。
第四,5分钟检测:(5′)主要是be动词单复数用法及各家庭成员单词的掌握。小组之间进行比赛,看哪个小组反应最快。
第五,最后作业布置(2 ′)introduce myself
—说课试讲考试复习资料
good afternoon, everyone.i’m zhou yan.i’m an english teacher from experimental school of suqian.now i’ll say sample a of leon six in book one.i’ll prepare to say the leon from four parts.part one analysis of the teaching material(一)status and function
1.this is an important leon in book one.from this leon, it starts asking the to grasp contents of each sample.to attain “four skills” request of listening, speaking, reading and writing.to start listing “word bank” and tell the to remember the new words.to start asking the to write the english sentences well.therefore this leon is in the important position of the teaching material.2.this leon is the first one of unit 2.so if the can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the learn the rest of this unit.3.such a topic is related to daily life, so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken english.(二)analysis of the students
the has learned english for about one month so far.they can understand some words and some simple sentences.the have taken a great interest in english now.(三)teaching aims and demands
the teaching aims basis is established according to junior school english syllabus provision.1.knowledge objects
(1)to make the know how to use the affirmative sentence “this is....” and the negative sentence “this is not?.”everyday expreions for “apologies”“im sorry”“thats all right”.(2)to study the new words “six, hey, sorry, it’s, that’s”, etc.by learning the dialogue of this leon.(3)to finish some exercises.2.ability objects
(1)to develop the ’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.(2)to train the ’ ability of working in pairs.(3)to develop the ’ abilities of communication by learning the useful structures.3.moral objects
(1)to enable the to be polite and love life.(2)to enable the to look after their things well.(四)teaching key and difficult points
the teaching key and difficult points’ basis is established according to sample
a of leon six in the teaching materials position and function.1.key points:
(1).to help the to communicate with each other.(2).to enable the to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.(3).to develop the ’ interest in english.2.difficult points:
(1)how to make dialogues and act them out.(2)how to write the right whole sentences.(五)teaching aids
multi-media computer, tape recorder, software: powerpoint or authorware, school things and so on.they will be needed in this leon.part two the teaching methods
1.communicative teaching method 2.audio-visual teaching method 3.task-based” teaching method
as we all know: the main instructional aims of learning english in the middle school is to cultivate students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the english language.so in this leon i’ll mainly use “communicative” teaching method, “audio-visual” teaching method and “task-based” teaching method.that is to say, i’ll let the to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue.i’ll give the some tasks and arrange five kinds of activities: talking, gueing games, watching cai, acting out sample a and having a competition.teaching special features
to use these methods are helpful to develop the ’ thought.part three studying ways
1.teach the how to be succeful language learners.2.let the pa observation—imitation—practice to study language.3.teach the how to master dialogues and how to communicate with others.teaching special features:
let the communicate with each other and adopt competition methods to develop the ’ keen interest in english.part four teaching procedure
i’ll finish this leon in four steps.first i’ll divide the into four groups and bring a competition into the cla.at last let’s see which group is the winner.step1 warm-up
【篇3:面试教案_初中英语1】
初中英语(八年级下册)
一、概述 本课是义务教育课程标准实验教科书人教版英语八年级下册unit 5 if you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!中的第一课时的内容。
学习新单词have a good time,新句型if you ?.you’ll..(由if引导的条件状语从句)复习旧知,联系新知,丰富学生的词句,训练学生的听说能力,提高学生的语言运用能力。
二、教学目标分析 (一)知识与技能:
1.学习新短语have a great time;
2.学习句型i think i’m going to go to the party with karen and ann。if you do, you’ll have a great time.为自主学习和阅读奠定基础。
(二)过程与方法:
1.能够通过师生说、两两说和自主听读体验交际式英语教学的一般过程,掌握英语听说的基本方法;
2.能够通过两两说和综合说体验合作学习的过程和方法;
3.能够仔细倾听老师和同学的发言,有语言表达和与同学交流的愿望。
(三)情感态度与价值观:
1.激发和保持学生英语学习的动机,实现“趣能”两得;
2.在学生两两交流和小组合作交流中,培养孩子合作意识和合作精神,能够相互配合完成一段通顺流畅的说话训练。
三、学习者特征分析
1.学生是根河市阿龙山镇中学八年级的学生;
2.学生已经学习了一般将来时态与一般现在时态;
3.学生思维活跃,善于和同学交流,乐于表达自己,渴望得到同学和教师的赞许;
四、教学策略选择与设计
1.师生示范策略:教师通过和1~2个学生的口语交际,给全班同学的两两说话训练作示范,让学生清楚两两说话的内容和方式;
2.自主听读策略:学生通过自主听读材料,在完成课标要求的基础上训练听说能力,积累和丰富英语词汇和句式;
五、教学资源与工具设计
1.本节课是在八(3)班多媒体网络教室中完成的; 2.中学人教版英语八年级下册教材; 3.拓展资源:一首英文歌曲;
六、教学过程
step1:warm up
1.greetings(师生问候);
2.revision(多媒体播放歌曲,创设情境,引发动机。让学生听、说、做、演进行律动,活跃气氛,营造一个良好的学习英语的氛围,缓和师生心里紧张的情绪,为后面的学习打下基础。)step2:presentation
1.free talk(讨论): if you have 5 million dollars, what will you do?(化解教学难点,与学生共同探讨“如果你有五百万,你将做什么?”,并复习使用一般将来时态。)step3 section a(新授重点句型)
1.draw some simple before-and-after pictures on the blackboard(教师在黑板上画两幅简笔画)
2.ask students to talk about what they can see in the pictures(要求学生解释,教师强调重点句型if引导的条件状语从句)3.new phrase(新短语)have a great time
反馈检测
1.read the instructions to the cla
2.match the statements and responses(注释原文及朗读掌握课文大意,使学生了解课文的基本内容)巩固操练
1.read the instructions to the cla
2.play the recording(听录音,呈现过程,形成表象)3.check the answers step 5 1c
1.give some advice(小组合作.提供示范,正确操作)
2.talk about(讨论):if you play computer games too much
if you study hard, you’ll?(演绎原理,引起思辨)step 6 summary and homework
1.ask students to summary(归纳总结,复习巩固)
2.if i am going to have a party, what will i do?(write a letter)教学流程图略
七、教学评价设计(学生作业分=课堂评价得分+课外作业得分)
第3篇:初中英语教资面试教案
并列句(Compound Sentence)
主语(Subject)宾语(Object)谓语(Predicate)表语(Predicative)谓语动词(Predicate Verb)补语(Complement)状语(Adverbial)定语(Attribue)
一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)过去时(Past Tense)
现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)将来时(Future tense)句型(sentence patterns)教案模板: 一、写作
Teaching Contents(教学内容):
Writing a report according to the information collected.Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~(2)Ability~(3)Emotional~
1 / 7
Teaching Key and Difficult Points: Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Warming up and lead-in(time)·Step2 Pre-writing(time)·Step3 While-writing(time)·Step5 Summary and homework(time)二、听说
Teaching Contents(教学内容): These paages are about…..Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~ Students can learn some new words and expreions….(2)Ability~ Students can improve their listening and speaking skills.(3)Emotional~ Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
How to make students improve their listening and speaking skills.Teaching Procedures(教学过程):
·Step1 Pre-listening(time)Ask students some questions.·Step2 While-listening(time)(1)Listen to the tape and fill in the blank.2 / 7
(2)Listen again and finish some questions.·Step4 Post-listening(time)(1)Show the tape scripts on the PPT.(2)Group discuion:Talk about your friends.·Step5 Summary and homework(time)三、读写
Teaching Contents(教学内容): A paage about ….Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(2)Ability~ Students can write their own ideals about…and their ability of reading a paage will be well developed.(3)Emotional~ Students can share their …experience with others.Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
Students can write down their owm methods of…in detail.Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Warming up and lead-in(time)Greeting.Talk sth about the paage.·Step2 Reading and listening(time)Read and answer some questions.Then listen to the tape to check the answers.·Step3 Pre-writing(time)
3 / 7
Ask stufents to: think—select the useful information—write down ·Step4 While-writing(time)Ask stufents to write down the outline—provide some expreions—give time students to write the paage on paper.·Step5 Post-writing(选两个样例到屏幕进行讲解)(time)·Step6 Summary and homework(time)Summary:Ask students to retell what they’ve learnt in this cla.Homework: Ask students to write a composition about….四、听力
Teaching Contents(教学内容): This leon is a dialogue about… Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~ Students can recognize the new words”…”and understand the meaning of the Students will improve the skills of listening.(3)Emotional~ Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
Students can use the new words and sentence patterns to ask about…Teaching Procedures(教学过程):
·Step1 Pre-listening(time)Use PPT to teach new words and explain them.·Step2 While-listening(time)
4 / 7
Firstly:Play the tape,then ask 2 students to summarize the main ideal of the conversation.Secondly:Listen again and fill in the blank.Thirdly:Listen and ask students to repeat each sentence in turn.·Step3 Post-listening(time)Role play:The teacher ask students to do a role play in groups.They should act out the dialogue clearly and correctly.·Step4 Summary and homework(time)Finish the listening practice on text book after cla.五、阅读
Teaching Contents(教学内容): It’s a story(paage)that…
Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~ Students can learn some important new words and expreions such as…Students can understand the paage in detail.(2)Ability~ Students can use some important new words and expreions correctly.Students can find out the main ideal and the specific information of this
Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
Students learn to use reading strategies(策略方法)such as skimming andscanning.Teaching Procedures(教学过程):
5 / 7
·Step1 Pre-reading(time)Show some relevant pictures and teach some new words.·Step2 While-reading(time)(1)Fast reading and find out the main ideal.(2)Scanning for specific information.(3)Careful reading and judge the following sentences true or false:…·Step3 Post-reading(time)Ask students to talk about…in groups and choose some to share with the cla.·Step4 Summary and homework(time)Share a paage you read after cla next time.六、语法
Teaching Contents(教学内容): The usage of…
Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~ Students will master(考点)and master the sentense structure(例句中句子结构).(2)Ability~ Students can apply the sentence structure to improve speaking ability for communication.(3)Emotional~ Students will improve their awarene of communication through group work.Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
The usage of…and how to use the sentence structure in daily life.6 / 7
(1)Show an example(写)and ask students to make sentenses and write on theblackboard.(2)Ask students try to transfer it.(3)According to the sentences,invite students to summarize the structure of…(4)Explain the rules to students.·Step2 Practice(time)(1)Ask students to work in pairs using the 语法点to make dialogues.(2)让同学研究相关语法变型。
·Step3 Production(time)Ask students to talk about… using the语法点.Then invite several groups toshow their dialogue and give evaluations.·Step4 Summary and homework(time)
7 / 7
第4篇:初中英语教资面试教案
有关语法的词汇:
并列句(Compound Sentence)主语(Subject)宾语(Object)谓语(Predicate)表语(Predicative)谓语动词(Predicate Verb)补语(Complement)状语(Adverbial)定语(Attribue)
一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)过去时(Past Tense)
现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)将来时(Future tense)句型(sentence patterns)
教案模板:
一、写作
Teaching Contents(教学内容):
Writing a report according to the information collected.Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~(2)Ability~(3)Emotional~ Teaching Key and Difficult Points: Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Warming up and lead-in(time)·Step2 Pre-writing(time)·Step3 While-writing(time)(1)Drafting起草(2)editing校订修改
·Step4 Post-writing(选两个样例到屏幕 进行讲解)(time)·Step5 Summary and homework(time)
二、听说
Teaching Contents(教学内容): These paages are about…..Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~ Students can learn some new words and expreions….(2)Ability~ Students can improve their listening and speaking skills.(3)Emotional~ Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
How to make students improve their listening and speaking skills.Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Pre-listening(time)Ask students some questions.·Step2 While-listening(time)(1)Listen to the tape and fill in the blank.(2)Listen again and finish some questions.·Step4 Post-listening(time)(1)Show the tape scripts on the PPT.(2)Group discuion:Talk about your friends.·Step5 Summary and homework(time)
三、读写
Teaching Contents(教学内容): A paage about ….Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~ Students can understand the main ideal and master the skills to describe…(2)Ability~ Students can write their own ideals about…and their ability of reading a paage will be well developed.(3)Emotional~ Students can share their … experience with others.Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
Students can write down their owm methods of… in detail.Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Warming up and lead-in(time)Greeting.Talk sth about the paage.·Step2 Reading and listening(time)Read and answer some questions.Then listen to the tape to check the answers.·Step3 Pre-writing(time)Ask stufents to: think—select the useful information—write down ·Step4 While-writing(time)Ask stufents to write down the outline—provide some expreions—give time students to write the paage on paper.·Step5 Post-writing(选两个样例到屏幕 进行讲解)(time)·Step6 Summary and homework(time)Summary:Ask students to retell what they’ve learnt in this cla.Homework: Ask students to write a composition about….四、听力
Teaching Contents(教学内容): This leon is a dialogue about… Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~ Students can recognize the new words”…”and understand the meaning of the sentence patterns(句型)”…”.(2)Ability~ Students will improve the skills of listening.(3)Emotional~ Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
Students can use the new words and sentence patterns to ask about… Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Pre-listening(time)Use PPT to teach new words and explain them.·Step2 While-listening(time)Firstly:Play the tape,then ask 2 students to summarize the main ideal of the conversation.Secondly:Listen again and fill in the blank.Thirdly:Listen and ask students to repeat each sentence in turn.·Step3 Post-listening(time)Role play:The teacher ask students to do a role play in groups.They should act out the dialogue clearly and correctly.·Step4 Summary and homework(time)Finish the listening practice on text book after cla.五、阅读
Teaching Contents(教学内容): It’s a story(paage)that…
Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~ Students can learn some important new words and expreions such as… Students can understand the paage in detail.(2)Ability~ Students can use some important new words and expreions correctly.Students can find out the main ideal and the specific information of this paage quickly.(3)Emotional~ Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
Students learn to use reading strategies(策略方法)such as skimming and scanning.Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Pre-reading(time)Show some relevant pictures and teach some new words.·Step2 While-reading(time)(1)Fast reading and find out the main ideal.(2)Scanning for specific information.(3)Careful reading and judge the following sentences true or false:… ·Step3 Post-reading(time)Ask students to talk about…in groups and choose some to share with the cla.·Step4 Summary and homework(time)Share a paage you read after cla next time.六、语法
Teaching Contents(教学内容): The usage of…
Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~ Students will master(考点)and master the sentense structure(例句中句子结构).(2)Ability~ Students can apply the sentence structure to improve speaking ability for communication.(3)Emotional~ Students will improve their awarene of communication through group work.Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
The usage of…and how to use the sentence structure in daily life.Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Presentation(time)(1)Show an example(写)and ask students to make sentenses and write on the blackboard.(2)Ask students try to transfer it.(3)According to the sentences,invite students to summarize the structure of…(4)Explain the rules to students.·Step2 Practice(time)(1)Ask students to work in pairs using the 语法点 to make dialogues.(2)让同学研究相关语法变型。·Step3 Production(time)Ask students to talk about… using the语法点.Then invite several groups to show their dialogue and give evaluations.·Step4 Summary and homework(time)
第5篇:初中英语教资面试教案
学习---好资料 有关语法的词汇:
并列句(Compound Sentence)主语(Subject)宾语(Object)谓语(Predicate)表语(Predicative)谓语动词(Predicate Verb)补语(Complement)状语(Adverbial)定语(Attribue)
一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)过去时(Past Tense)
现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)将来时(Future tense)句型(sentence patterns)
更多 学习---好资料 教案模板: 一、写作
Teaching Contents(教学内容):
Writing a report according to the information collected.Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~(2)Ability~(3)Emotional~ Teaching Key and Difficult Points: Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Warming up and lead-in(time)·Step2 Pre-writing(time)·Step3 While-writing(time)(1)Drafting起草(2)editing校订修改
·Step4 Post-writing(选两个样例到屏幕 进行讲解)(time)·Step5 Summary and homework(time)
更多 学习---好资料 二、听说
Teaching Contents(教学内容): These paages are about…..Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~ Students can learn some new words and expreions….(2)Ability~ Students can improve their listening and speaking skills.(3)Emotional~ Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
How to make students improve their listening and speaking skills.Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Pre-listening(time)Ask students some questions.·Step2 While-listening(time)(1)Listen to the tape and fill in the blank.(2)Listen again and finish some questions.·Step4 Post-listening(time)(1)Show the tape scripts on the PPT.(2)Group discuion:Talk about your friends.·Step5 Summary and homework(time)
更多 学习---好资料 三、读写
Teaching Contents(教学内容): A paage about ….Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~ Students can understand the main ideal and master the skills to describe…(2)Ability~ Students can write their own ideals about…and their ability of reading a paage will be well developed.(3)Emotional~ Students can share their … experience with others.Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
Students can write down their owm methods of… in detail.Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Warming up and lead-in(time)Greeting.Talk sth about the paage.·Step2 Reading and listening(time)Read and answer some questions.Then listen to the tape to check the answers.·Step3 Pre-writing(time)Ask stufents to: think—select the useful information—write down ·Step4 While-writing(time)Ask stufents to write down the outline—provide some expreions—give time students to write the paage on paper.·Step5 Post-writing(选两个样例到屏幕 进行讲解)(time)·Step6 Summary and homework(time)Summary:Ask students to retell what they’ve learnt in this cla.Homework: Ask students to write a composition about….更多 学习---好资料 四、听力
Teaching Contents(教学内容): This leon is a dialogue about… Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~ Students can recognize the new words”…”and understand the meaning of the sentence patterns(句型)”…”.(2)Ability~ Students will improve the skills of listening.(3)Emotional~ Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
Students can use the new words and sentence patterns to ask about… Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Pre-listening(time)Use PPT to teach new words and explain them.·Step2 While-listening(time)Firstly:Play the tape,then ask 2 students to summarize the main ideal of the conversation.Secondly:Listen again and fill in the blank.Thirdly:Listen and ask students to repeat each sentence in turn.·Step3 Post-listening(time)Role play:The teacher ask students to do a role play in groups.They should act out the dialogue clearly and correctly.·Step4 Summary and homework(time)Finish the listening practice on text book after cla.更多 学习---好资料 五、阅读
Teaching Contents(教学内容): It’s a story(paage)that…
Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~ Students can learn some important new words and expreions such as… Students can understand the paage in detail.(2)Ability~ Students can use some important new words and expreions correctly.Students can find out the main ideal and the specific information of this paage quickly.(3)Emotional~ Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
Students learn to use reading strategies(策略方法)such as skimming and scanning.Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Pre-reading(time)Show some relevant pictures and teach some new words.·Step2 While-reading(time)(1)Fast reading and find out the main ideal.(2)Scanning for specific information.(3)Careful reading and judge the following sentences true or false:… ·Step3 Post-reading(time)Ask students to talk about…in groups and choose some to share with the cla.·Step4 Summary and homework(time)Share a paage you read after cla next time.更多 学习---好资料 六、语法
Teaching Contents(教学内容): The usage of…
Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~ Students will master(考点)and master the sentense structure(例句中句子结构).(2)
(3)Ability~ Students can apply the sentence structure to improve speaking ability for communication.(3)Emotional~ Students will improve their awarene of communication through group work.Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
The usage of…and how to use the sentence structure in daily life.Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Presentation(time)(1)
(2)Show an example(写)and ask students to make sentenses and write on the blackboard.(3)Ask students try to transfer it.(4)According to the sentences,invite students to summarize the structure of…(5)Explain the rules to students.·Step2 Practice(time)(1)
更多 学习---好资料
(2)Ask students to work in pairs using the 语法点 to make dialogues.(3)
(4)让同学研究相关语法变型。
·Step3 Production(time)
Ask students to talk about… using the语法点.Then invite several groups to show their dialogue and give evaluations.·Step4 Summary and homework(time)更多
第6篇:初中英语教资面试教案教案资料
初英语教资面试教
案模板 中
有关语法的词汇:
并列句(Compound Sentence)主语(Subject)宾语(Object)
谓语(Predicate)表语(Predicative)谓语动词(Predicate Verb)补语(Complement)状语(Adverbial)定语(Attribue)
一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)过去时(Past Tense)
现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)将来时(Future tense)句型(sentence patterns)
教案模板:
一、写作
Teaching Contents(教学内容):
Writing a report according to the information collected.Teaching Objectives(教学目标):
(1)Knowledge ~(2)Ability~(3)Emotional~ Teaching Key and Difficult Points: Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Warming up and lead-in(time)·Step2 Pre-writing(time)·Step3 While-writing(time)(1)Drafting起草(2)editing校订修改
·Step4 Post-writing(选两个样例到屏幕 进行讲解)(time)·Step5 Summary and homework(time)
收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除
二、听说
Teaching Contents(教学内容): These paages are about…..Teaching Objectives(教学目标):
(1)Knowledge ~ Students can learn some new words and expreions….(2)Ability~ Students can improve their listening and speaking skills.(3)Emotional~ Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
How to make students improve their listening and speaking skills.Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Pre-listening(time)Ask students some questions.·Step2 While-listening(time)(1)Listen to the tape and fill in the blank.(2)Listen again and finish some questions.·Step4 Post-listening(time)(1)Show the tape scripts on the PPT.(2)Group discuion:Talk about your friends.·Step5 Summary and homework(time)
三、读写
Teaching Contents(教学内容): A paage about ….收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除
Teaching Objectives(教学目标):(1)Knowledge ~ Students can understand the main ideal and master the skills to describe…(2)Ability~ Students can write their own ideals about…and their ability of reading a paage will be well developed.(3)Emotional~ Students can share their … experience with others.Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
Students can write down their owm methods of… in detail.Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Warming up and lead-in(time)Greeting.Talk sth about the paage.·Step2 Reading and listening(time)Read and answer some questions.Then listen to the tape to check the answers.·Step3 Pre-writing(time)Ask stufents to: think—select the useful information—write down ·Step4 While-writing(time)Ask stufents to write down the outline—provide some expreions—give time students to write the paage on paper.·Step5 Post-writing(选两个样例到屏幕 进行讲解)(time)·Step6 Summary and homework(time)Summary:Ask students to retell what they’ve learnt in this cla.Homework: Ask students to write a composition about….四、听力
Teaching Contents(教学内容): This leon is a dialogue about…
Teaching Objectives(教学目标):
(1)Knowledge ~ Students can recognize the new words”…”and understand the meaning of the sentence patterns(句型)”…”.(2)Ability~ Students will improve the skills of listening.(3)Emotional~ Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
Students can use the new words and sentence patterns to ask about… Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Pre-listening(time)Use PPT to teach new words and explain them.·Step2 While-listening(time)Firstly:Play the tape,then ask 2 students to summarize the main ideal of the conversation.Secondly:Listen again and fill in the blank.收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除
Thirdly:Listen and ask students to repeat each sentence in turn.·Step3 Post-listening(time)Role play:The teacher ask students to do a role play in groups.They should act out the dialogue clearly and correctly.·Step4 Summary and homework(time)Finish the listening practice on text book after cla.五、阅读
Teaching Contents(教学内容): It’s a story(paage)that…
Teaching Objectives(教学目标):
(1)Knowledge ~ Students can learn some important new words and expreions such as… Students can understand the paage in detail.(2)Ability~ Students can use some important new words and expreions correctly.Students can find out the main ideal and the specific information of this paage quickly.(3)Emotional~ Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
Students learn to use reading strategies(策略方法)such as skimming and scanning.Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Pre-reading(time)Show some relevant pictures and teach some new words.·Step2 While-reading(time)(1)Fast reading and find out the main ideal.(2)Scanning for specific information.(3)Careful reading and judge the following sentences true or false:…
·Step3 Post-reading(time)Ask students to talk about…in groups and choose some to share with the cla.·Step4 Summary and homework(time)Share a paage you read after cla next time.六、语法
Teaching Contents(教学内容): The usage of…
Teaching Objectives(教学目标):
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(1)Knowledge ~ Students will master(考点)and master the sentense structure(例句中句子结构).(2)Ability~ Students can apply the sentence structure to improve speaking ability for communication.(3)Emotional~ Students will improve their awarene of communication through group work.Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
The usage of…and how to use the sentence structure in daily life.Teaching Procedures(教学过程): ·Step1 Presentation(time)(1)Show an example(写)and ask students to make sentenses and write on the blackboard.(2)Ask students try to transfer it.(3)According to the sentences,invite students to summarize the structure of…(4)Explain the rules to students.·Step2 Practice(time)(1)Ask students to work in pairs using the 语法点 to make dialogues.(2)让同学研究相关语法变型。
·Step3 Production(time)Ask students to talk about… using the语法点.Then invite several groups to show their dialogue and give evaluations.·Step4 Summary and homework(time)
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第7篇:三上教科版科学教案
三上教科版科学第一单元 植物 第一课 我看到了什么 【教学目标】 知识与技能:
树是活的植物,生长在一定的环境里,是有生命的物体。过程与方法:
1.初步认识真正的观察应该是有目的的,制订观察的方法和步骤有利于观察的进行。 2.用各种感官观察大树。
3.借助放大镜、皮尺等简单的工具对大树进行观察和测量。 4.用简单的词语记录观察的结果。情感、态度、价值观:
1.懂得从图片上获得的信息是有限的,亲自观察事物会对事物有更多的认识。 2.发展观察大树的兴趣,体会到生命体给我们带来的生机勃勃的感受。3.在观察过程中,培养与他人合作的习惯。
【教学重点】了解观察的目标和方法,认识到观察的重要性。【教学难点】对大树的观察要指向生命体这个核心概念。【教学准备】
分组材料:一些观察用的测量工具(如皮尺、放大镜等),观察记录纸。【教学过程】
一、引言
1.校园里、大路旁、山坡上„„到处我们都能看到植物,同学们对校园里的植物最熟悉的是哪些呢?
2.就让我们从身边的熟悉植物——大树开始观察研究吧。
二、看照片上的大树 1.教师讲解:这是一幅梧桐树的照片,请大家仔细地看图,你能发现有关这株梧桐树的哪些特点?(你能发现几点?)
2.学生汇报:从图上看大树,我看到了什么?(要求仔细倾听,并大胆说出新的发现,同时区分哪些是真正从照片上获得的信息。)
三、回忆中的大树
1.教师引导:照片拍得很清楚,但是我们从照片上发现的东西并不多,那么生活中你曾经看到过的大树与这照片上的有什么不一样吗? 2.学生汇报:回忆我的大树,我曾经看到过什么?
3.教师激趣:同学们的汇报内容真丰富,有的内容大家都看见过,有的内容有人还从来没看见过,而有人可能从来都没真正看过一棵大树呢?是不是?想去仔仔细细地看一棵真正的大树吗?
4.学生交流:为什么想看真正的大树?(再去看一看,是不是能看到更多的内容!会不会也有树瘤?是不是也有小动物?是不是还有其它东西?)
5.教师总结:这样带着目的去仔仔细细看大树的时候,我们的观察活动就开始了。 6.学生小组交流并汇报:如果现在来到一棵大树下,我想观察什么?我们怎样才能观察到更多的内容?
四、观察真正的大树
1.交流:教师引导孩子们交流在头脑中制订好的观察大树的个人计划。(观察内容、观察方法、需要借助的工具等)
2.活动:现在让我们一起去观察一棵真正的大树,我们肯定有更多的发现。同时把观察到的信息,用简短的词语记录下来。(在保证安全的情况下老师带学生按计划开展真正的实地观察活动。)
3.评价:回教室后每小组互相欣赏各自的观察内容,说说从不同的记载中如何体会到观察的大树是一个生命体。同时推选一位同学的记录单张贴于科学活动专栏内供大家欣赏,其它同学的记录单上交给老师阅读欣赏。(张贴的记录单要有典型特色。)4.总结:观察一棵树让我们获得了这么多的信息,观察一棵树让我们发现了一个生机勃勃的生命世界,那么,观察更多的树呢?请在课外继续观察不同的树。板书设计: 教学后记:
第二课 校园的树木
【教学目标】 科学概念:
1.树的整体形态一般由树冠、树干、树根组成,树的器官一般包括根、茎、叶、花、果实、种子六个部分。
2.树生长在一定的环境里,有一定的生存需要。 过程与方法: 1.用各种方法观察一棵树,描述一棵树。
2.用简图描述树的整体形状。用拓印树皮的观察树干。3.用实物来补充语言描述的不足。情感、态度、价值观:
能客观地记录观察到的现象,能继续关注树木的变化。
【教学重点】能尝试通过对树有序的观察描述和比较后指向树木作为生命体的特征。【教学难点】比较讨论树木的相同之处。【教学准备】
校园中选定一些大树供各小组观察所需,同时为各小组准备:一张观察记录纸,一支蜡笔,一把软尺,一个放大镜。【教学过程】
一、观察树木的方法
1.总任务:分小组进行观察,每个小组尽量观察不同的树木;小组内要分工明确,每个人要有观察任务;描述一棵树,完成一篇观察笔记。
2.分任务:我们所要观察的树长在校园的哪个地方?我们怎么按顺序来观察一棵树?(由远及近,由整体到局部)
3.交流:我们可以用哪些新的观察方法来观察新的内容?(画简图、测量树干粗细、闻树叶、看果实、拓印树皮、捡拾标本、对比法„„)
4.比较:我们能比书上的观察记录记得更好吗?(先用简单的词语记录下来,回到教室后整理成观察笔记。)
二、观察记录一棵树
1.从远处观察整棵树,我们怎样记录?(树冠形状、树的高度等)2.从近处有序观察树的各个部分,我们会有哪些新的发现?
生:这棵树真大!看看我捡到的树叶和果实。这是树的果实。这是我的树皮拓片。(拓印树皮图案的方法:把白纸紧压在树干上,先用手指在纸上反复按压,再平捏蜡笔在纸上涂擦,使凸起的部分染上颜色。)
3.让我们一起来把观察到的内容记录下来吧。要写出观察的时间、地点、小组成员。要按观察的顺序来记录。最好能贴上收集到的实物标本。
三、整理我们的观察记录
1.整理:分小组根据观察记录整理成观察笔记。 2.描述:分小组描述一棵树:这是我们组的观察记录,能猜出是校园里的哪一棵树吗?
3.比较我们的观察记录,思考、交流:
我们观察了哪些树?这些树的生长需要什么样的条件? 不同的树有什么相同和不同? 4.总结:通过深入讨论,我们发现了这么多的大树之间的相同点和不同点,请选定一棵你喜欢的大树,在课外继续观察它,它会怎样变化?把你的意外发现都记录下来,同时把精彩的发现张贴于科学学习栏目内。(对总结的内容须得从学生实际观察的基础上进行,学生能发展到什么程度就总结到什么程度,书上总结内容仅作样本供参考。)
板书设计: 树的相同之处: 它们都长在泥土里 都需要阳光、水 都有树干、树皮 都有树叶、果实 „„
树的不同之处: 树冠有大小 树干有粗细
有的树皮光滑,有的粗糙 结的果实不一样 叶片不一样 教学后记: 第三课 大树和小草
【教学目标】 科学概念:
1.小草和大树一样,具有生命体的共同特征。
2.大树和小草的主要不同之处在于植株的高矮、茎的粗细和质地。 3.大树和小草都有生长在土壤中,都有绿色的叶,都会开花结果,都需要水分、阳光和空气。过程与方法:
用简图画出小草的主要形态特征,能看懂维恩图的表达方式。情感、态度、价值观: 体会到小草和大树一样,是一个个活生生的生命体,具有爱护小草,不践踏小草的意识。
【教学重点】找大树和小草的相同点,体会陆生植物生命体的特征。【教学难点】看懂维恩图的表达方式。【教学准备】
分组材料:几种常见的小草,最好有三叶草(黄花酢浆草)和狗尾草;一条樟树枝和它的果实、叶片。【教学过程】
一、认识常见的小草
1.师生交流:在校园里不仅有高大的树木,还有低矮的小草。我们认识这些小草吗?这些小草长在校园的哪些地方?
2.教师指导:对不知名的小草怎么认识?提供认识的方法及资料。
二、观察记录狗尾草
1.教师引导:在校园、田野、路旁、果园中都能找到狗尾草,为什么叫狗尾草?是呀,它的果实串毛茸茸的,很像狗尾巴。它是一年生杂草,各地都有分布。2.观察记录要求:运用前面学过的观察顺序、观察方法、记录方法来观察记录一株狗尾草。3.小组学生活动:观察狗尾草,我们用简图把它的样子画下来。上台描述互相补充:这是我们观察的狗尾草。(能把狗尾草的主要特征根茎叶果实大致画下来即可。)
4.组间活动:比较不同的草,找出它们的相同和不同。(启发引导:从植物器官及生存环境、生长年限、生长变化规律等方面比较)不同的小草千姿百态,各有差异,但是它们之间存在着很多共同特征,说说你对小草的想法,是呀,小草虽小,但也十分可爱,我们应当呵护它们。
三、比较樟树和狗尾草
1.引导讨论:可以从哪些方面比较樟树和狗尾草的相同和不同之处? 2.比较完成对比表格:
樟树 狗尾草 茎
颜色 软硬 粗细 质地
叶
颜色 形状 软硬 大小 气味
果实
颜色 形状 大小 多少
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