人教版英语备课教案模板(共17篇)
第1篇:小学英语备课教案
Unit 4 Leon 2 It’s warm in spring.教案 沙河中心小学 曲丽君
一、教学目标 知识目标:
1.能听懂、会说单词warm hot cool cold wear T-shirt。2.学生能听懂、会说“Its ….in…….We often wear……”句型。能力目标:
通过小组之间的交流,通过创造真实的语境,使学生能够运用“What season is it ?”句型来询问季节,用“It’s…..in…… I often wear……”来描述四季的气候特征及所穿的衣服,从而提高学生英语表达能力,真正做到学以致用。情感目标:
1.培养学生将学到的知识运用于真实的生活场景中的能力,使学生具有一定的社交意识,引导学生热爱生活,热爱大自然。
2.培养学生敢于开口,积极参与的学习态度。
二、教学重难点 教学重点:
1.学生能听懂、会说单词warm hot cool cold wear T-shirt。2.学生能灵活运用句型“Its ….in…….We often wear…….”。教学难点: 结合实际
在真
实的语
境
中
运
用“ What season is it ? It’s………..It’s ….in…….We often wear……句型。
三、教学过程 Step 1:Warming up T
:Good morning,boys and girls,how are you today?I’m fine ,too,thank you.Last cla,we learnt unit 4 Seasons leon 1,how many seasons in a year?yes ,we have four seasons in a year,what are they? They are spring,summer ,autumn and winter.(设计意图:自由交谈,复习上节课所学知识,同时引出季节视频)You have a good memory,so I’ll show you a video about seasons,let’s watch it together,OK?(Look,what season is it?spring is warm with flowers,what season is it?it’s summer,summer is hot and we can go swimming in summer,what season is it?it’s autumn,do you like autumn?autumn is cool,what season is it?yes,it’s winter,it’s cold,people wear coats in winter and we can go skating in winter)so every season is beautiful,we should enjoy them,(设计意图:通过观看视频,陪着音乐,解说不同季节带来的不同感受,进行情感教育)so now let’s enjoy a chant together,OK? Show me your hands.(设计意图:学生们喜欢韵句,在欢乐的氛围中,复习旧知,为新知做铺垫)Great,now I want to know what season do you like?(询
问
几
个
学生)Do you like spring?Me.too.Because it’s warm in spring.(引出课题)Step 2:New leon Today,we’re going to learn Leon2 It’s warm in spring.we know spring is warm,what about summer,autumn,and winter,let’s listen and find out the answers(学习hot,cool,cold)can you read them?Great,so I’ll share another chant with you,can you read it?let’s try it together.(设计意图:1词
听,分听,学习季节气候
学习)Great,In different seasons we should wear different clothes,do you know wear?(wear)now,lt’s listen to the text again,and find out what do you often wear in winter?yes ,we often wear coats in winter,coat is a kind of clothes,what other kinds of clothes have you learned?today,I’ll teach you another two,T-shirt,and jacket(学习
单词)Now we know so many kinds of clothes,and we know we often wear coats in winter,please read the text and find out what do you often wear in different seasons and match it.Have you finished,let’s check the answers,you should use this sentense patten.we often wear__in __.(设计意图,二听,学习不同季节应该穿的衣服,同时学习新单词)Great,now let’s watch the video again,this time,listen and repeat.Now please read the text in your groups,then show it ,OK?(小组展示,3组即可,然后齐读)All of you did a good job.Step 3:Practice Now I have a picture for you,look,what season is it? Can you say something about it?I have other three pictures,please work in your groups and talk about them,let’s see which group is the best.(2组,看时间进行)(设计意图:通过练习课文中的第二部分,强化本节课内容,同时小组内活动,体现优生带动后进生)Step 4:Summary and homework OK,please sit straight,let’s see what have you learnt today?根据图片复述课文,today ,all of you did very well,and at last I’ll share a poem with you ,is it beautiful?next cla,let’s learn it together,homework for today…
That’s all for this cla,thank you ,everybody,goodbye.Unit 4 Leon 2 It’s warm in spring.课后反思 沙河中心小学 曲丽君
Leon 2 It’s warm in spring.是鲁科版小学英语第三册第四单元第二课的内容。本课要求学生能听懂、会说并认读下列单词:warm, hot, cool, cold, warm, T-shirt.能听懂、会说并认读句子:It’s„ in„, We often wear„并能在正确的语境中使用It’s„ in„, We often wear„ 描述四季的特点。成功之举:
1、本课是在学习完第一课之后进行的,所以在热身环节采用交谈方式,复习了How many seasons in a year?What are they.2、利用多媒体,解说美丽的四季。
3、导入新课很自然。
4、本课无论是在热身复习环节还是新授巩固运用环节,都采用了多媒体辅助教学,通过形象的卡通图片,春天的鸟鸣,秋季的风声等激发了孩子们学习的兴趣,并利用课件教学hot,warm, cold, cool四个新词的发音拼读规律,学生通过课件的演示,根据已学单词能够顺利读出新单词的发音,提高了学生利用旧知学习新知的能力。改进之处:
1、这节课的新单词比较多,所以在学习单词时,用了很多时间,课后觉得学习新单词时,是不是应该融入些趣味性的东西在里面,调动学生的积极兴趣会更好。
2、在远程学习完之后,我对这节课又进行了思考,发现这节课没能设计一个贯穿整节课的任务情景,应该设计一个怎样的任务情景才能真实而又实效呢?这是我在今后的课堂教学中应努力探索的一个问题
知识目标:
1.能听懂、会说单词warm hot cool cold wear T-shirt。2.学生能听懂、会说“Its „.in„„.We often wear„„”句型。能力目标:
通过小组之间的交流,通过创造真实的语境,使学生能够运用“What season is it ?”句型来询问季节,用“It’s„..in„„ I often wear„„”来描述四季的气候特征及所穿的衣服,从而提高学生英语表达能力,真正做到学以致用。情感目标:
1.培养学生将学到的知识运用于真实的生活场景中的能力,使学生具有一定的社交意识,引导学生热爱生活,热爱大自然。2.培养学生敢于开口,积极参与的学习态度。2.教学重点:
3.1.学生能听懂、会说单词warm hot cool cold wear T-shirt。2.学生能灵活运用句型“Its „.in„„.We often wear„„.”。教学难点:
4.结合实际在真实的语境中运用“ What season is it ? It’s„„„..It’s „.in„„.We often wear„„句型。Step 1 Warm-up 5.1.Greetings.Good morning, boys and girls.(师生相互问候彼此拉近距离,为本节课的开展做好情感、心理铺垫。)2.Enjoy a song.(师生拍手同唱,进一步调整学生的情绪,活跃
课
堂
气氛。)Spring, spring, I like spring.Summer, summer, I like summer.Autumn, autumn, I like autumn.Winter, winter, I like winter.6.Spring, summer, autumn, winter.I like them very much!7.【设计意图】运用说唱儿歌的方式激发学生参与到教学中来,渲染课堂英语气氛,培养了学生学习英语的兴趣,同时复习上节课所学过的单词,为下面新课的学习作辅垫。Step 2 Presentation 1.Free talk.8.Hi, Lucy!How many seasons are there in a year ?学生会回答:Four.老师再问What are they ? 学生会回答They are spring summer autumn and winter.;老师将四季的图片贴在黑板上。Hello,Nick.Do you like spring ?Yes,I do.老师说I like spring, too.Because it’s warm in spring.将句型It’s warm in spring.板书在春天图片的后面并让学生猜warm 的汉义及发音。【设计意图】在情境中激发学生的学习兴趣,自然地引出新句型“It’s warm in spring?”。9.2.Learn the new words.10.让几位学生进行操练,按照图片用这个句型引出本课新单词hot cool cold,板书在对应的季节图片之后领读单词并让学生分析发音之后出示单词卡片,并通过“乘火车”、“高低音”、男女生读、竞赛读、猜口形等多种形式练习巩固本课新单词。分组,并以四个季节来命名小组,同时根据学生小组的学习表现来开展评价,并以此来激励学生学习的积极性和主动性。3.Play a game: Quick answer大屏幕出示四季的图片,让学生快速说出季节及描述四季气候特征的形容词。例如:大屏幕出示spring,学生迅速说出warm。然后同桌俩一个说季节一个说形容词,当然也可以反过来相互提问看谁的反应快。11.4.Pair work: 同桌俩用 “It’s „.in„„.”来操练本课的主要句型,然后找几组展示一下。5.Say a chant 12.Warm, warm, it’s warm in spring.Hot, hot, it’s hot in summer.13.Cool, cool, it’s cool in autumn.Cold, cold, it’s cold in winter.14.【设计意图:Chant和歌谣节奏明快、琅琅上口,它的适时出现,既起到了操练巩固新知识的作用,又调节的学生的情绪,还活跃了课堂气氛。】 6.Look at the book and listen to the tape.Underline the new words that we learned in this cla.15.【设计意图】让学生带着任务听第一遍录音,加深对课文的理解,更能发挥其学习的自主性。7.Listen again, link the seasons with the clothes.16.【设计意图】复习以前学过的衣服类单词,并经出新单词T-shirt.It’s warm in spring.So we often wear sweaters.引出单词
wear
并板书句型We often wear„„„.提问学生What do you wear in autumn ?/ winter /summer? 练习句型在什么季节穿什么衣服We often wear„in„并将衣服图片贴在相应季节的后面。然后操练句型It’s „.in„„.We often wear„„.再找几组下来展示 【设计意图】学习单词的同时,结合着本课的主要句型进行操练,既可以让学生在有意义的语言环境中非常自然地接受,又为对话的学习做铺垫。Step 3 Practice 17.1.Listen to the tape the third time.Try to follow the tape.Repeat after the tape/ teacher.18.【设计意图】让学生跟读原声带,即加强了学生的听力,又使学生掌握正确的发音。19.2.Practice reading the dialogue in groups, then try to act it out.(小组分角色朗读课文,根据黑板上的板书表演课文。)【设计意图】小组分角色朗读、表演课文有助于学生形象的掌握课文内容,巩固学过的重点内容,同时趣味性比较强,学生会积极地投入到学习中来。3.Group work: Look at the scream, talk about the pictures with your partner.先给学生做个示范,然后小组练习,找几组到台前展示。【设计意图】既复习了第一课所学知识,同时也能了解学生对本课知识的掌握情况,提高了学生综合运用知识的能力。Step 4 Consolidation 20.Draw the clothes of four seasons.Describe the pictures with the drills we learnt this cla.It’s ……in…….I often wear…
21.【设计意图】 对本课所学内容进行拓展练习,达到学以致用的目的.Step 5 Summary 22.教师引导学生总结本节课所学的知识点,即用“It’s „.in„„.We often wear„„”来描述季节。Step 6 Homework 23.1.Listen to the tape and mime it.听课文录音,模仿录音朗读课文。2.回家搜集南北半球季节的差异。板书设计 24.Unit4 Seasons Leon 2 It
’
s warm in spring Spring
:
It
’s warm in spring.We often wear sweaters.25.Summer: It’s hot in summer.We often wear T-shirts.26.Autumn: It’s cool in autumn.We often wear jackets.27.Winter: It’s cold in winter.We often wear coats.
第2篇:人教版 英语教案
He slipped into the room without being seen.Nobody could be allowed in without permiion.8.help sb do(to do)with the help of
help oneself to
can’t help doing be of help =helpful 9.another time/day 10.get sb/sth to do
done
doing
adj.11.upset
1)He was very upset today.2)His strange behavior upset his father.Be upset about sth Upset sb’s stomach 练习:
---What made her so _____?---Losing her new bicycle.A.worrying B.troublesome C.upset D.hurried What ____Harry most was to see his room in a me.A.used B.caused C.annoying D.upset He was ___ to know that his plan was turned down.A.upset B.disapponting C.to his surprise D.anxious 12.ignore
ignorant
An ignorant person
He ignored my notice and went on smoking.The drive ignored the traffic lights.13.calm down
When your friend is angry ,you should calm him down.Have a deep breath –it will help to calm you down.练习:
Wait till you are more ____.It’s better to be sure that than sorry.A.inspired B.certain C.calm D.satisfed The excited girl quickly _____.A.slow down B.set down C.calm down D.turn down Facing danger ,the teacher told the children to keep ____.A.calm B.slient C.quiet D.still
14.have got to(haven’t got to)=(don’t have to)
练习:He has got to be back at 7:00.(变为一般疑问句)
_______________________.You have to work on weekend.(变为一般疑问句)
__________________________.15.be concerned about _______________
be concerned in/with ______________
as far as sb/sth be concerned
As far as I am concerned,he is good at dancing.feel /show concerned about/for _______
concerned +n.忧虑的n./pron+concerned 有关的练习:
The meeting was concerned _____reforms and everyone present was concerned ____their own interests.A.with,for B.with,with C.for,about D.about,with 16.on holiday=on vacation
on leave
on busine
on show
17.while walking the dog =while you are walking the dog
While reading the book,he nodded from time to time.=While he was reading the book, he nodded from time to time.When heated,the ice can be changed into water.= When it is heated , the ice can be changed into water.If permitted,I will go abroad.= If I am permitted,I will go abroad.When it is seen from the mountain,I found the villiage was beautiful.=When seeing from the mountain,I found the villiage was beautiful.=When I see from the mountain ,I found the villiage was beautiful.walk [v.]
walk the floor walk a patient walk a horse walk a bicycle 18.get loose
get burnt/hunt/injured/married/charged
get changed 练习:He got ____while ____ the fire.A.burn,putting down
B.burnt ,putting out
C.burnt,putting down
D.burnt,put out
19.final exam =end-of-term exam 20.cheat _____
He cheated the children out of their money.Don’t cheat it an examination.Nobody believes him.He is a cheat.Cheat sb into doing_______
Cheat sb out of sth
Cheat sb into the belief that_______ 练习:Now in some universties,the students will be dismied if ____once in an exam.A.fail
B.cheat C.failing
D.cheating
He lived by ____last year.A.cheat
B.cheating
C.cheated D.to cheat 21.should have done =ought to have done ________
shouldn’t have done =oughtn’t to have done _________
You will tell him that he should have studied.1)We ___last night,but we went to the concert instead, so we failed in the examination.A.should study B.must study C.should have study D.must have study 2)He looks upset.I ___him the bad news so early.A.should have told B.should tell C.shouldn’t have told D.shouldn’t tell 3)Li Ming is coming tomorrow.You ___the book to him yesterday.A.needn’t havemailed B.needn’t mail C.shouldn’t have mailed D.can’t have mailed
4)My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared.Who___have taken it?
A.should
B.must
C.could
D.would Pre-reading: 1.reason the reason why…is that……
the reason for doing sth is that…… The reason isthat……
The reason that/which he gave me is ……
explained to me is….练习:1)The reason____which he wanted to reason with them still unknown.A.with B.in C.for D.to 2)This is the reason ____he explained to me just now.A.why
B.which C.because D.about which 3)The reason___he is late is____there was a break down on the radio.A.why,why
B.because,that C.that,because D.why,that 4)Give your reason ____ changing the plan.A.by
B.of
C.on D.for
5)He didn’t turn up at the party_____some reason.A.for B.because C.because of D.on 6)There is no ____for this while you are on duty.A.reason B.cause C.excuse D.explanation 2 make a list of put sth/sb on the list
a name list a price list 3 share sth with sb share insth 4.What do you think a good fiend should be like?
What is your teacher like?
What is the weather like?
What is the football match like?—Wonderful!Reading: 1.feeling_______a feeling of cold/hunger 2.feelings词的记忆
upset/angry/pleasure/delight/love/hate/fear/…… 3.go through___________ go短语:
go against
go up go down
go wrong go without
go in for as time goes by
猜测词意
He has gone through a lot.―I can’t go throug these exercises in two hours.‖ Tom said.He went through his salary in three days.She dare not go through the woods alone.The police went through the pockets of the thief.4.Anne Frank made her diary her best friend.We made him our monitor.He tries his best to make his claes lively and interesting.What he said at the meeting made him happy.He raised his voice to make himself heard.Aunt Wang tired tried toid make me stayfor supper.People who won’t work should be made to work.练习:
Paul doesn’t have to be made _____.He always works hard.A.learn B.to learn C.learned D.learning 5.World War II=The second world war 6.hide away hide-hid-hidden-hiding hide sth from sb hide one’s feelings The sun is hidden by the clouds.The thief is hiding behind the curtain.What have you hidden behind you? You are hiding sth important,aren’t you? I had to hide from him.7.a series of questions a series of pictures
a series of stamps This publishing film is planning ______school textbooks.A.a series new of B.new a series of
C.of aseries new D.a new series of
There ____a series of car accidents at the croing.A.were B.are C.have D.has been Those series ofstamps_____incomplete,while this series _____complete.A.are are B.is,is C.are,is D.is, are 8.recite(背诵)I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, butj I want this diary itself to be my friend,and I shall call my fiend Kitty.1)as most people do 2)wanted…to be 3)call +o+OO(call sb sth)a man calling himself John.a man called Tom 9.recite
I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long That I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.1)nature:_______
________ 练习:
My two dogs have quite different____.One is rather fierce while the other is pretty gentle.A.kinds B.advatages C.natures D.ages 2)outdoors______ 3)crazy
be crazy about/on____-be crazy for________ drive sb crazy/mad______ go crazy________ like crazy_______ 10.wonder:un:_______a look of wonder
cn:_______
no wonder 11.too much/much too 12.dare.dare not do
don’t/doesn’t dare to do 1)I wonder how you___-that to your parents.A.dared to say B.dared
(3)as a result of He was late______ the heavy rain.He was late ______it rained heavily.He realized she was crying____what he said A.because B.because of C.as D.since 7.either…or../neither nor…
I want to visit either Paris or London.The cat was neither in the room nor on the roof.8.at the end of by the end of in the end(finally/at last)(1)______we reached an agreement.(2)______last term we had finished ourexperiments.(3)______this year,he’ll leave for Beijing.(4)______this year,he’ll have left for Beijing.9.in the next century=in the_______century.10.however
adv.Certainly he apologized.However, I won’t forgive him.区别:(1)but
I want to buy a new CD by SHE ,but I have no money.(2)however= no matter how 句式:however+adj/adv/+主语+谓语
However hot it is,he will not take off his coat.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.其他用于让步状语从句的从属连词:though,although,while,as 用法拓展:
even if=even though
Even if it rainstorm tomorrow,we will leave for Beijing.用if,as if,even if填空
(1)______I had money,I wouldn’t buy it.(2)______I had money,I would buy it.(3)It looks _____it is going to rain.12.than ever before 13.come up
The seeds haven’t come up yet.The question hasn’t come up.We watched the sun come up.come up with 14.the number of/a number of the number of….:The number ofundergraduates has increased over the years.a number of….: A great number of/ a large number of/a small number of A number ofteachers are on leave.(1)All the number were present but_______them left earlier.(2)I really want to know _____ the candidates.15.actually adv.用法拓展:Actuality n.in actuality=in fact=in point of fact 16.present adj How many people were present at the meeting?.用法拓展:(1)n.present at present(2)vt.赠与,授予
present sth to sb=present sb with sth 17.more than+n.There are more than clamates they are close friends.(3)more than+adj./adv I’m more than glad to meet you here.A Tale of Two Cities is _____a novel.It helps us to understand the history of that time.A.not more than B.no more than C.le than D.more than no more than more….than… no more…than not more than 18.be based on/upon His thought was based on practice.19.in the 1600s in the early/late 1600 The film was set in_____.A,the1954 B.the 1954s C.the year 1954 D.1954s 20.make use of/make good/full/better/the best of Everyone of us must make full use of our time.Every poible use should be made of advanced technology.We should consider____use can ___such books.A.how,be made of B.what,be made of C.what, be made from D.what be made of 21.vocabulary build/develop/enlarge one’s vocabulary have a large vocabulary 22.One big change in English usage happened whenNoah Webster wrote the American dictionary of the English language,giving American English its identity.Usage: Giving American English its own identity.His grandfather died,leaving him a lot of money.The European football is played in more than 80 countries making it the most popular sports in the world.23.背诵
Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.24.rule v.统治,支配,命令,掌握
n.习惯,规定,条例
rule over the people/rule a country
by rule
make it a rule that/to do
obey/follow/break/work out a rule Learning the language: 1.command n/v 命令,指挥 The judge commanded slience.He commands a great sum of money.command sb to do command that+(should)do under one’s command be in command of The teacher commanded that he go out of theclaroom.him toid go out of the claroom.8.such as/for example such as 用于列举事物,所列举的事物的数量不等同于被列举的总量,否则就应该用that is或namely,for example.用举例说明,一般列举同类人或物的“一个”例子。
for example可位于句首,句中,常用逗号与其他部分隔开:such as 只为与所列举的事物前,其后不跟逗号。
用such as,for example,namely填空
(1)Students,______Tom and Mary,should be learnt from.(2)Wear something simple,______a skirt and blouse.(3)He knows six language,_____Chinese ,French,English,Spanish,Ruian and Portuguese.9.as well as/as well as well as well as 用as well,as well as填空
He is a profeor,and a writer_____.The girl is beautiful_____clever.You might just______tell me the truth.We expect her to do the homework____look after the children.10.push one’s way to 11.be about to do….when..I was about to go out when the telephone rang.Using the language: 1.standard the standard of living by standard 2.believe it or not 3.no/a/an/some/any/all/many such +n..no such things 4.expectsb/sth 1)I _____an answer to my letter within a few days.A.hope B.wait C.look for D.expect 2)-Do you think the STARS willbeat the Bulls?-Yes.They have better players,so I _____them to win.A.hope B.prefer C.expect D.want 5.especially/specially The jacket was made ____for the boy.It has been____hot this summer.I’d like to go to help people,____when they are in trouble.A.straight,especially B.straight,specially C.straightly,specially D.straightly, especially 6.know/recognize I____him ten years ago,but he had changed so much that I can hardly____him now.A.knew,knew B.knew,recognize C.recognized,know D.recognized,recognize 7.to this day 8.demand/request demand sth from sb
request sb to do sth demand to do
request that demand that He was_________toattend the meeting.A.demanded B.requested C.hoped D.agreed She demanded John ____her.A.obeying B.obey C.obeyed D.to obey Visitors____not to touch the exhibits.A.will request B.request C.are requested 9.even though/even if We won’t give up _____we should fail 10 times.A.even if B.since C.whether D.until 10.look forward to doing 11.Here you are.Look!Here comes your teacher.Out rushed the students.Out they rushed.Unit 3 Warming up 1.imagine_____ imagine sb/sth
You can’t imagine how I mied you all.imagine sb/one’s doing 2.choose-chose-chosen choose sth :He chose his wife for her money.choose from: You have many books to choose from.He chose to study chemistry.3.one-way fare/ a round way fare/a one way ticket 4.When are you leaving?How are you going to /Where are you staying? pre-reading,reading,comprehendin 1.dream-dreamed/dreamt_______
dream of/about dream of being the best student
dream a …dream
dream a beautiful dream
dream up 2.finally 3.graduate from_____ graduate_________It’s two years since he graduated.4.go on a trip 5.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from.6.Where begin,Where it ends 7.persuade ______persuade sb to do/into doing
try to persuade sb to do/into doing 8.advise sb to do/advise doing I _____him not to stay up too late,but he still didn’t go to bed until midnight.A.persuaded
B.advised C.promised D.suggested Customers sometimes can’t help _______into buying something they don’t need.A.to persuade B.being persuaded C.to advise D.being advised 8.grow up_______ grow up to be_______ 9.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that we find the source of the river and begin our journey there.insist on doing
He insisted on my going there.insist that
The old man insisted that I had taken his wallet and that I go to the police station with him.10.care about_________care for_________ 11.determine to do
be determined to do_________
determined adj.12.change one’s mind
never mind
make up one’s mind
absence of mind
read one’s mind 13.say_______What do these figures say?
My watch says ten.The radio say a heavy rain in the evening.14.It seems /seemed that/as if….15.at an altitude of______
at a depth of_______
at a height of_________
at a price of_______
at a speed of_________
16.be excited about /at/by
to do excite/excited/exciting/excitement 17.experience 1)_________2)________
an ________worker/teacher 18.A determined person always tries to finish the job no matter how hard it is.No matter who knocks,don’t open the door.However hard I tried,I failed to work out the maths problem.No matter what you say,I will not change my mind._______mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A.However late is he
B.However he is late C.However is he late
D.However late he is 19.Because the shop______,all theT-Shirts are sold at half price.A.has closed down B.closed down C.is closing down D.had closed down 20.stay awake 21.at midnight 22.encourage encourage sb to do
He encouraged me to have a try.discourage sb from doing sth
We ought tobe focusing on discouraging kids from smoking.23.In the evening,we always stop to make camp.stop to do/doing 24.join/join in/join sb in sth
Will you join us for dinner?
I will never forget the day when I joined the Party.Would you join me in a walk?
Will you join us in the discuion?
He is eighteen and he is old enough to____the army.A.take part in B.join C.join in D.attend 知识拓展:
join in eg: I hope you’ll all join in the discuion.25.We can hardly wait to see them.can hardly wait to do/for sth
can not wait to do/for sth
hardly……when…._______
Hardly hadI reached the bus stop,_______the bus started.26.as usual 27.put up a tent 28.What fun it is!
have fun/for fun 29.be close to 30.for one thing,for another 31.be familiar to/with… 32.compare….with/to 33.It was about 600 years ago ____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A.before B.until C.that D.when
第3篇:新概念英语备课教案
新概念英语备课教案 :(总课时45分钟)
leon 47 A cup of coffee Part Ⅰ 问候及引课:(总计约4分钟时间)
Good afternoon ,every one!Let’s learn today’s leon together , please open your book ,turn to page 93(停顿等待把书打开), leon 47 ,A cup of coffee ,一杯咖啡。Are you all ready ? First ,let’s look at the picture on the left ,then tell me ,what are they doing ?首先我们来看93页右边的图片,您认为图中两位女士在做什么?(先不请学生回答,继续引导学生看图并思考)。
我们来看第一副图,图中左边的女士手里拿着一个冒着热气的壶,桌子上面放了一些杯子和一盘点心,对着右边的女士在说些什么!
接着再看第二副图,左边的女士递了一杯什么(题目是咖啡,我们可以想象这杯子里盛的是咖啡)给右边的女士,接下来的四副图片呢都是左边的女士在给右边的女士递一些吃的喝的之类的东西,我们可以想象这是家里来了客人,主人在招待课人的一个情景对话。那我们由此也得知,图中两位女士在喝咖啡吃点心(回答了上面的问题,问学生对不对,带动学生一起进行思考)。
那为了验证我们的猜想是否正确,我们就要进入课文中了,那么我先听一下录音,大家仔细听,并思考How does Ann like her coffee ?安想要什么样的咖啡? Ok,播放录音(约1分钟时间),进入到第二部分。Part Ⅱ 领读及精讲课文(约25分钟)1.领读课文,约2分钟时间 2.进入到精讲课文 第一组对话:
Christine: Do you like coffee, Ann? 你喜欢咖啡吗,安? Ann: Yes, I do.是的,我喜欢.在这一组对话中,我们看到有一个新的单词出现,就是like这个词。这是一个非常有用的单词,在我们的生活和口语中运用的非常的广泛,它也是一个特别能表达清楚我们想法的一个单词,所以今天我们在这里要做重点的学习。Like:vt.「laik」喜欢,想要
⑴ like 在这里是做为一个及物动词出现的,那什么叫做及物动词,我们在这里做一个名词解释。
及物动词:顾名思义,也就是说在动词后面必须加宾语,意思才完整。就像我们句中的like(vt.)coffee(n.充当句子的宾语),喜欢咖啡 Eg, Do you like fish ? 你喜欢鱼吗? I like chocolate.我喜欢巧克力。
⑵ like 后面可以加动词不定式,like to do sth 它表示当前的想法,愿意或想要去做某事,但这个意愿并不是经常性的Eg.I like to drink some water.我想喝点水,这表明我现在渴了,想喝水,如果我现在不渴,那我就不想喝水了,或者我想喝点啤酒或其它的东西。
Like 后面还可以加动名词,like doing sth 它表示一种意愿,经常性的爱好 Eg.I like playing table tennis.我喜欢打乒乓球。这是我的一个爱好 I like eating and sleeping.我喜欢吃和睡。I like learning English.我爱学英语。
⑶ like adj.它还有形容词的词性,表示相像、相似的、同样的意思
Eg.The two girls are very like.这两个女孩很相像。在这句话中,它充当的是一个表语,表示相像的意思。
另外我们还有一个特殊的句子,在这里举给大家,做为一个知识点来记住,在我们做阅读理解的时候会经常的碰到。
Eg.What is he like ? 他是个什么样的人?
这里的like 并不是表示他长得像什么,而重点是在询问他这个人的的人品如何,重点在于行为。那我们回答可以说,他是个不错的人,he is a good guy.⑷ look like 这是一个短语,表示好像,似乎的意思
Eg.He looks like winning.他看起来好像好赢了,但事实是没有赢。It looks like raining.好像要下雨了。但现在还没有开始下。
第二组对话:
Christine : Do you want a cup ? 你想要一杯吗?
Ann: Yes, please.Christine.好的,请给我来一杯,克里斯廷
在这句中,christine 问Ann 是不是想要一杯咖啡,而这里出现了一个省略,这个省略是根据上下文的语境来省略的,这句话完整的应该是Do you want a cup of coffee.另外这句话中,我们还看到又出现了一个新词 want ,这个词同样像like 一样,是个非常有用的词,在我们的口语表达中运用的非常多。下面我们来学习一下这个单词。⑴ Want vt.在这里同样是一个及物动词,表示想,想要,需要的意思。Eg.I want a cup of tea.我想要杯茶 I want a bottle of water.我想要瓶水。
⑵ 另外want 做为及物动词,还有一个意思表示希望,愿望,想得到的东西
Eg.She wants a holiday.她想休假。可能是因为工作太累了,她想休息一段时间,但老板是不是会允许,我们不知道,只知道这是她的一个愿望。
⑶ want 后面也可以接动词不定式,want to do sth ,表示想要去做某事 Eg.She wants to go to America.她想去美国 I want to eat ice cream.我想吃冰淇淋
⑷ want 后面可以接宾语补足语,want sb to do sth 表示想让某人去做某事。Eg.She wants me to go with her.她想让我和她一起去。⑸ want 还有做需要,应该讲的意思。Eg.Your hair wants cutting.你的头发该理了
Your hair needs to be cut.你的头发需要被理一下了。第三组对话:
Christine : Do you want any sugar ? 你要放些糖吗? Ann : Yes ,please.好的,请放一些吧。
第四组对话:
Christine : Do you want any milk? 要放些牛奶吗?(any:一些,用在否定句和一般疑问句中)Ann : No, thank you.不了,谢谢
I don’t like milk in my coffee.我不喜欢咖啡中放牛奶 I like black coffee.我喜欢清咖啡
这里我们看到black coffee, 清咖啡,也可以叫做黑咖啡,就是咖啡里面不加牛奶,和它相对应的是 white coffee ,在咖啡里面加入牛奶或伴侣。
咖啡呢我认为是一种非常神奇的饮料,不仅可以解渴,提神,还可以让人的心境变得非常的平和,美妙,在匈牙力这个国家,把咖啡、音乐、美妙的华尔滋合称为生活中的三宝。咖啡的喝法在不同的国家,讲究也不相同,从它的出现到现在已经形成了很多文化内涵,如果我们感兴趣,可以去了解一下。但东西虽好,也要注意饮用方法,男士在酒后不可喝咖啡,容易引起高血压,女士也不宜多喝,会让身体缺钙。第五组对话:
Christine :Do you like biscuits? 你喜欢饼干吗? Ann: Yes ,I do.是的,我喜欢。
第六组对话:
Christine : Do you want one? 你想要一块吗? Ann: Yes ,please.好的,请来一块。在这句话中,出现了one 这个词,它在这里是一个不定代词,代指上文所指到的biscuits,以免重复。下面来讲一下one这个不定代词的用法,先介绍一下不定代司的概念。不定代词:不具体指明代替任何特殊名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代司。不定代词有很多,我们今天就来讲一下不定代词one的用法。
⑴ one 可以做代词,代指前面出现过的单数可数名词,以避免重复,若无定语修饰,one 不带定冠词,若有定语修饰,one 必须带定冠词the.下面来举例说明一下这个概念。Eg._ I have lost my pen._ You can buy one in the shop.Eg._ I will take that cake, the one with all the chocolate on top.我买那个蛋糕,顶层有巧克力的那一个。
下面我们再讲一个语法知识,它就是一般疑问句的构成以及肯定和否定的回答。1)构成:由助动词+主语+谓语动词 构成的 ,后面必须用问号 Eg.Do you like coffee? 当主语是第三人称单数时,助动词应当用does Eg.Does she like coffee? 当主语是复数是其它人称时,助动词应当用do 2)一般疑问句的回答,肯定就用 Yes ,I do 如果是否定的,就用No ,I don’t 好,这段课文我们就讲到这里,下面我再领大家读一遍这段对话,然后请同学们来读,在读的过程中,大家要思考,如果是你们家里来了客人,你想用什么来招待客人呢?(引入第三部分)
Part Ⅲ 熟练和情景设置表演部分(约10分钟)请同学们读课文,然后设置情景表演。
Part Ⅳ 总结本课所讲内容,重点部分提示(约3分钟)
Part Ⅴ 布置作业,预习下一课单词并试着做课后练习。(约0
第4篇:英语提优备课教案1
英语提优备课教案
Unit 1 Public signs(2课时)教学目标:
1能听、说、读和拼写的单词:mean, danger, should, cousin, public, quiet, suddenly, quickly等
2能听懂、会说和会读的词组:a public sign, take a walk ,on the gra, be quiet, stay away from ,pick up, Know a lot about , keep off.,look around,come up 3能听懂、会说、会读和会写句型:What does it mean? It means you should n’t …
Can i…? No, you can’t.You should …now.4 让学生分组讨论标志的含义。
5能熟练地在情景中熟练的运用本单元所学的句型和日常交际用语。教学重点
1能正确听说读会写句型:What does it mean? It means you should n’t …
2能正确能听说读写单词:mean, danger, should, shouldn’t, litter, suddenly等。教学过程:
一.Everyday English:每日英语短语句型
How are you? Pa the ball to … Give the pen to …
学习本单元的单词,用PPT放。
老师首先轮流把单词讲一下,最好是以引导的方式让学生自己读出单词说出词义。然后领读单词,要求学生能够发音准确;适当在课上练习单词拼写。二.Presentation and practice: 1.T: Let’s go to the park.(多媒体展示公园情景,出现许多公共标志牌)T: What‟s this? It‟s public signs.Learn : public signs.T: Let’s look at some public signs on the Internet.多媒体展示九个标志。T: Can you read them? 学生能朗读其中的八个:No parking.No eating and drinking.Keep quiet.Do not touch.通过复习帮助学生巩固以上四句话。Park以前所学的意思是公园,在这里的意思是停车。2.T:(Point to a sign)What does this sign mean? 板书: What does this sign mean? 学习这句话,讲解mean的意思及其中ea的发音。再次强调助动词用does及其语法意义。T: It means “No smoking”.板示: No smoking.学习这句话。让学生回答smoking 的动词原形,smoke,并再次复习它的变化规则。T: What does this sign mean? S: It means “No smoking.”.T: Yes.It means you shouldn’t smoke.板示:It means you shouldn’t smoke.并学习这句话。
讲解 shouldn’t=should not,should为情态动词,意思为应该,后跟动词原形。
3.T: What does this sign mean? T: It means “No littering.”板示:No littering.学习这句话。
litter为littering 的动词原形,意为乱丢杂务。同理学习: No parking.No cycling.注意park的意思与以前不同意思为停放汽车。cycling的动词原形为cycle.4.叫一学生上前来问:What does it mean? T: It means “Danger.” 学习danger.S: What does it mean? T: It means you should keep off the gra.学习:Keep off the gra.5.跟读这九个句子,然后齐读,指名读。
6.用What does it mean? It means ….来问答,以巩固所学内容。7 老师读句子,让学生练习一些简单的听力。三.Listen read and say 多媒体放出A部分的对话。老师英文简单介绍一下对话的背景。
老师先给学生多读几篇这篇文章。逐句讲解单词句子和句型搭配,并适当地引导学生翻译。J: There are a lot of signs here, Ben.B: Yes.They‟re public signs.They mean different things.J: There‟s a sign on the wall.What does it mean? B: It means „danger‟!J: Can I go in? B: No, you can‟t.You must stay away from the building.J: There‟s a sign on the gra.What does it mean? B: It means „keep off the gra ‟.J: What does that mean? B: It means we shouldn‟t walk on the gra.J: The sign on the bird‟s cage is interesting.What does it mean? B: It means „be quiet‟!We shouldn‟t make noise here.J: Now I know a lot about public signs.Thank you, Ben.四 Look and say 用多媒体来讲解这个部分。
五 总结这节课所学习的内容.适当让学生做一点相关课程的小练习。
第5篇:高三英语集体备课教案
高三英语集体备课教案
语法知识复习
stop to do 停止,中断做某事后去做另一件事,stop doing 停止做某事。例如:
They stop to smoke a cigarette.他们停下来,抽了根烟。
I must stop smoking.我必须戒烟了。
典型例题
She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___ on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have rested B.resting
C.to rest D.rest
答案:C。由题意可知,她到了山顶,停下来在一个路边的大石头上休息。因此,应选择"stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事"。而不仅仅是爬山动作的终止,所以stop doing sth.不正确。
8.2 forget doing/to do
forget to do 忘记要去做某事,forget doing 忘记做过某事。例如:
The light in the office is stil on.He forgot to turn it off.办公室的灯还在亮着,他忘记关了。(没有做关灯的动作)
He forgot turning the light off.他忘记他已经关了灯了。(已做过关灯的动作)
典型例题
----The light in the office is still on.----Oh,I forgot___.A.turning it off
B.turn it off
C.to turn it off
D.having turned it off
答案:C。由the light is still on 可知灯亮着,即关灯的动作没有发生,因此用forget to do sth.而forget doing sth表示灯已经关上了,而忘记了这一事实。此处不符合题意。
8.3 remember doing/to do
remember to do 记得去做某事,remember doing 记得做过某事。例如: Remember to go to the post office after school.记着放学后去趟邮局。
Don't you remember seeing the man before? 你不记得以前见过那个人吗? 8.4 regret doing/to do
regret to do 对将要做的事遗憾,regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔。例如:
I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须这样去做,我实在没有办法。
I don't regret telling her what I thought.我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。
典型例题
---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.---Well, now I regret ___ that.A.to do
B.to be doing
C.to have done
D.having done
答案:D。regret having done sth.对已发生的事感到遗憾。regret to do sth.对将要做的事感到遗憾。本题为对已说的话感到后悔,因此选D。
8.5 cease doing/to do
cease to do 长时间,甚至永远停做某事,cease doing
短时停止做某事,以后还会接着做。例如:
That department has ceased to exist forever.那个系已不复存在。
The girls ceased chatting for a moment when their teacher paed by.姑娘们在老师走过时,停了会聊天。8.6 try doing/to do
try to do 努力,企图做某事,try doing 试验,试着做某事。例如:
You must try to be more careful.你可要多加小心。
I tried gardening but didn't succeed.我试着种果木花卉,但未成功。
8.7 go on doing/to do go on to do 做了一件事后,接着做另一件事,go on doing 继续做原来做的事。例如:
After he had finished his maths,he went on to do his physics.做完数学后,他接着去做物理。
Go on doing the other exercise after you have finished this one.作完这个练习后,接着做其他的练习
8.8 be afraid doing/to do
be afraid to do 不敢,胆怯去做某事,是主观上的原因不去做,意为"怕",be afraid of doing 担心出现doing的状况、结果。doing 是客观上造成的,意为"生怕,恐怕"。She was afraid to step further in gra because she was afraid of being bitten by a snake.她生怕被蛇咬着,不敢在草丛中再走一步。
She was afraid to wake her husband.她不敢去叫醒她丈夫。
She was afraid of waking her husband.她生怕吵醒她丈夫。
8.9 be interested doing/to do
interested to do 对做某事感兴趣,想了解某事,interested in doing
对某种想法感兴趣,doing 通常为想法。例如:
I shall be interested to know what happens.我很想知道发生了什么事。(想了解)
I'm interested in working in Switzerland.Do you have any idea about that? 我对在瑞士工作感兴趣。你想过这事吗?(一种想法)
8.10 mean to doing/to do
mean to do
打算、想,mean doing 意味着。例如:
I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to.我想去,但是我父亲不肯让我去。
To raise wage means increasing purchasing power.增加工资意味着增加购买力。
8.11 begin(start)doing/to do
begin / start to do sth /begin / start doing sth.1)谈及一项长期活动或开始一种习惯时,使用doing。例如:
How old were you when you first started playing the piano? 你几岁时开始弹钢琴?
2)begin, start用进行时时,后面动词用不定式to do。例如:
I was beginning to get angry。我开始生起气来。
3)在attempt, intend, begin, start 后接know, understand, realize这类动词时,常用不定式to do。例如:
I begin to understand the truth。我开始明白真相。
4)事物作主语时。例如:
The snow began to melt.雪开始融化了
8.12 感官动词 + doing/to do
感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do表示动作的完整性,+doing 表示动作的进行性。例如:
I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。(强调"我看见了"这个事实)
I saw him working in the garden yesterday.(强调"我见他正干活"这个动作)昨天我见他正在花园里干活。
典型例题
1)They knew her very well.They had seen her ___ up from childhood.A.grow
B.grew
C.was growing
D.to grow
答案:A。因题意为,他们看着她长大,因此强调的是成长的过程,而非正在长的动作,因此用see sb do sth 的句型。
2)The miing boy was last seen ___ near the river.A.playing
B.to be playing
C.play
D.to play
答案A.本题强调其动作,正在河边玩,应此用see sb.doing sth句型。
第6篇:英语备课与教案设计
英语备课与教案设计
一、小组讨论 1)备课=教案? 2)备课的原则与方法 3)预设与生成的关系 Key-note speech comments on reports
二、专题讲座
论英语备课与教案设计 1.备课=教案?
备课与教案既不相同又相互联系,二者属种或上下位的关系。
显性备课与隐性备课
备课的过程是有形和无形的过程。
教案即教学方案或预案,是教师研究教材、学生以及教学条件等因素后预设教学的一个记录。„„
把备课与写教案混为一谈,不利于教师发展。2.集体备课与校本教研
校本教研常规项目之一,是一种教育对话:教师与课程的对话,教师与教材文本的对话,教师之间的对话,教师对学生的对话。它有助于
操作程序五步骤:个人初备→集体研讨→修正教案→重点跟踪→课后交流。
树立四种意识:合作意识,整体意识,超前意识,反思意识。3.备课的内容与观念
内容:备课程、备学生和备方法。其中 “备课程”的内涵比“备教材”更广。“备课程”需要教师具备课程意识。
什么是课程意识?课程意识就是人们在考虑教学问题时,对课程意义的敏感性和自觉性的程度。„„
备课要树立正确的课程观:
1)教学观。教材不是惟一的课程资源,教师拥有自主、判断和决定权。2)知识观。有价值的、终身受用的知识,如学习策略,学习愿望等。3)过程观。目标即便合理,若过程方法不当,只能是低效甚至无效。4)评价观。扭转把知识、技能本身作为目的的做法,提倡把知识技能作为人的发展的手段和基础„„ 4.教案及其种类 教案:备课的记录、教学的“脚本”和讲课的依据。
类型:
1)详案,详细的教案,面面俱到,适用于初涉讲坛青年教师,但并非适合执教多年的老教师。
2)简案,简单扼要的教案,分为:提纲式教案,板书式教案,图形式或符号式教案,提问式教案,它有助于减轻教师负担。
3)学案,指导学生自主学习课程的方案。编写运作的“五化”:模式化指课堂教学的基本模式;格式化是制订学案的框架和基本程序;栏目化即把格式中的项目设计转化成内容充实的栏目;活动化即把静态的内容转变为若干动态的学习活动;
4)“0”教案,无形的,彻底批判和颠覆传统教案。产生误会。“0”教案客观存在,不等于不设计教案,对老师的要求更高,不宜提倡。5.教案的格式与步骤
基本套路:
1)教学目标(teaching aims)“教学目的”与“教学目标”区别。2)教学内容(teaching contents)3)教学辅助手段(teaching aids)4)教学过程(teaching procedures)
由“五步法” 简约为 “三步法”。每一个大步骤还可以分为若干小步骤,通过序号来表示。6.教案设计中若干问题
1)语言描述:应力求简洁清晰,符合句法规范,逻辑性,可读性。2)时间分配:应有预见性和调控性。
3)活动安排:有学问、有讲究。从难易度、活动方式、认知结构、训练编排、实用角度探讨。
4)作业布置:小环节大文章。注意:时间的保证,学习的支持,学法的指导,一节课的要求。
5)预设与生成:预设是指课前的准备;生成是指课堂教学在预设的基础上动态生成教学内容的过程。
传统过分强调预设,认为一切都是可预见的,没有任何的“弹性”和余地。“凡事预则立,不预则废”,强调生成并不否定预设。二者对立统一。精心预设,充分预设,科学预设,弹性预设;尊重生成,引导生成,促进生成,拓展生成。面对生成、善于生成是高教师水平的体现。
第7篇:咬文嚼字教案(人教版高一必修备课资料)
咬文嚼字教案(人教版高一必修备课资料)
学习目标:
一、分析评价课文观点
二、从课文内容、写法上获得一些启示
教学过程:
一、导入
打一谜语让同学们猜:小老鼠看书--咬文嚼字
小老鼠学习的精神应该推广:把书吃掉,消化掉,成为一个很有品位的小老鼠。
这里,我想搞个小调查:我们班里大家公认的读书最多的是谁?
学生推举XX。
那么,我想问你,你读书有什么秘诀没有?是不是读书读到“咬文嚼字”的程度?
生:不是。
那么,你读书就是像陶渊明所倡导的“好读书,不求甚解,每有会意,则欣然忘食”的这种境界了。有没有较起真来,求得“咬文嚼字”程度的时候?
生:也有,师:这是读书,那么,我还要搞 一个小问卷调查:这次是有关写作方面的。每次作文经教师“朱批”之后,下发到你的手里,大家的习惯当然是首先看教师给的分数,看完分数之后呢?有没有谁还会认真看一看教师改过的地方,想一想教师为什么会在这地方划出一道线,或者划出一些圈,有没有谁会在老师指出的有毛病的地方进行一番修改呢?也就是说,自己的文章被老师批阅之后,还有没有兴趣或者习惯进行一番咬文嚼字呢?有没有这样的同学?
没有啊,那太不好了。打一个比方,建筑工人把房子盖好以后,如果你住进去,你一般要经过一道什么程序?
生:装修。
师:对,装修。装修的目的是什么?
生:美观,实用。
师:如果原先的设计不太合理,还应该怎么办?
生:改造一下。
师:对,改造一下,让房屋符合自己的审美要求,有居住者的个性要求。
师:明白 我这个比方的意思了吗?
生:明白了,写文章要咬文嚼字。
师:不单是写文章要咬文嚼字,读文章也要咬文嚼字。读文章,这里主要是精读文章,如果没有咬文嚼字的精神,你就可能读不透作者在文章中所寄寓的深意,写文章如果缺乏咬文嚼字的精神,你写的文章就可能流于肤浅,缺乏深意。大家说,咬文嚼字重不重要?
生:重要。
师:以后在学习语文中,是不是应该大大提倡这种咬文嚼字的精神呢?
生:应该。
师:好,孺子可教也!
二、作者介绍
师:我们这一册教材中正好有一篇大学问家朱光潜先生写的小文章,就是关于这咬文嚼字内容的。我们先熟悉一下作者。
看投影:朱光潜情况介绍。
朱光潜(1897-1986),现代美学家、文艺理论学,笔名孟实、孟石,安徽桐城人。主要从事美学研究工作,致力于翻译西方美学名著,在批判继承美学遗产方面,作出了卓有成效的努力,他的《西方美学史》是中国第一部系统论述西方美学历史的著作。他的美学理论在中国当代美学流派中自成一派,影响甚大。主要代表作有:《文艺心理学》《谈美书简》《给青年的十二封信》等。
三、投影目标
师:好,我们说,这是一篇大学问家写的一篇小文章,但是仍然有必要让我们咬一咬,嚼一嚼,看看我们能从中获得什么教益,给我们学习语文有什么启发。这就是我们这一课的学习目标。
四、切层概括
现在大家在预习的基础上再粗读一遍文章,这一遍,先求得粗知大概。注意这样几个问题:
1、文章有几段?标出标号。
2、文章观点性的语段是第几段?作者主要的观点什么?用一句话概括出来。
师:好,粗读一遍,回答刚才我提出的两个问题。
生:文章共分8自然段。观点性语段在最后一段,作者主要的观点是:
1、应该有运用文字所应有的谨严精神;
2、文学是艰苦的事,只有刻苦自励,推陈翻新,时时求思想情感和语言的精练与吻合,你才会逐渐达到艺术的完美。
概括一下就是:
1、应该有谨严精神;
2、只有咬文嚼字,不断推陈翻新,追求思想感情和语言的精练与吻合,才可能达到艺术的完美。
这个理大家是不是很同意?
同意。接受这个道理比较简单,好了,这节课目的达到了,怎么?下课吧?
生:下课?
师:接受这个观点容易,知道是什么比较容易,比较难的是怎么办。
师:对。咱们不能像一句北京俗语所说的那样“天桥的把式,光说不练”哪。对,咱们还要从大学问家那里学来咬文嚼字的本领。
师:看一看朱光潜先生是怎样咬文嚼字的。再看1-7段的内容。这些都是具体咬文嚼字的的实例。总共有几个实例?
1、演员替郭沫若改台词
2、王若虚改《史记》“李广射虎”
3、“推敲”的推敲
4、《惠山烹小龙团》中两句的剖析
5、“套板反应”
五、具体分析
看作者在第8段有一句话:以上是随便举几个实例,说明咬文嚼字的道理。
我问:作者是不是很“随便”地举出这几个实例?
生:不是。
师:那么,大家给这5个实例归一下类,看有没有层次上的分别?
生:
1、2、3是文字修改方面的;
4、5是有关词语的联想意义的。
师:好。我再问一下,3个修改的例子中,有没有越改越好,有没有越改越不好的,有没有怎么改怎么好的。
生:有。1是修改后增色不少的,表达效果增强了;2是改坏了的。3是怎么改怎么有理的。
师:你把第1个实例中有关修改后增色的分析给大家找出来,分析一下。
师:作者分析得不是很在理?
生:在理。
师:把第2个实例中作者认为修改后失色的语句读出来。
生读。
师:再把关于“推敲”的推敲的道理读出来。
生读
师:我问一个问题:为什么有的修改会增色,有的修改会失色,而有的修改又怎么改怎么有理呢?那么,评判增色、失色和修改得有理的标准是什么呢?大家能不能从作者的分析中归纳出来呢?
生:修改字词,不仅是修改字词,在文字上推敲,骨子时在是在思想情感上“推敲”。
师:对,这句话非常关键。这也是本文最重要的一句话,它告诉我们,在语言文字“推敲”时,改好改坏的依据是思想感情,这是问题的根本所在。我们找一个同学把作者分析“推敲”的部分好好读一读,我们认真体会一下。
师:读得很好。那么第6段和第7段讲的是什么内容?
生:讲的是阅读或者写作的又一难处:联想意义的把握和运用。
师:第6段是从哪个角度讲的?第7段又是从哪个角度来讲的呢?
生:第6段是从阅读中联想意义的确定之难。第7段从写作避免套语和“套板反应”之难来写的。两段正好正反对照。大家把关键的语句划出来。
师:这两段与我们前面的分析出来的咬文嚼字要与思想感情相关联有没有关系?
生:有。
师:把相关语句划出来。读一遍。
师:好。这样,我们读完了这篇文章,我们对怎样去“咬文嚼字”是不是获得了一个总的原则。
生:咬文嚼字表面上是在锤炼语言文字,其实是在锤炼作者的思想感情。
师:对,这才是的关键。
六、运用
师:好,有了这样一个原则,我们给大家举几个炼字炼意的例子,学着朱光潜先生的做法,咬一番,嚼一番,咬出感情,嚼出味道来,怎么样?
例1:教材花边内容中有王安石推敲诗句的例子,找同学学着作者的分析方法,说一说用“绿”字的好处。
“春风”不是无情物,吹绿万物萌生机。
例2:打投影:
红杏枝头春意“浓”
红杏枝头春意“闹”
刘公勇在词话里称“一闹字卓绝千古”。“闹”字好就好在准确、鲜明、生动,带有动态地刻画春天的蓬勃生机,并把作者对春天这样一个万物萌发,生机盎然的季节的到来的欣喜用一个“闹”字表达了出来。作者的感情态度尽含于一个闹字之中。
例3:填词
女飞人乔伊娜那令人的速度在人类追求极根的理想中书写了辉煌的一笔。
这句话中包含了一种什么样的情感?
骄傲,自豪,令人叹服。
大家填写词是什么? 知道作者是怎么写的吗?
“眩晕”,为什么大家道德想到的是叹为观止之类的词呢?说明“套板反应”在起作用。对,对语言的追求不无极限的。
七、布置作业
那么,大家回去是不是可以拿出自己文章的某一段,咬一咬,嚼一嚼,让这一段精练,让它能与你的丰富的情感相吻合,避免因词害意。好不好?
好。那么,这次真的下课了,谢谢大家的配合。
第8篇:人教版小学英语教案
人教版小学英语教案
四年级上册 Unit3Friends 2007-09-22 10:44 2007-06-04 10:46 Unit3Friends 教学内容 本教学内容综合 PEP 教材第二册第六单元、第三册第三单元中描述人物外貌 特征等的词汇和句型,以 PEP Book 3 Unit3 为蓝本而改编的。滚动复习:big, small, long, short, tall, etc.教学单词、词组:friends, short hair, long hair, thin, strong.本课重点句型:He She is....He She has....设计思路 根据 PEP 教材第三册的有关人物描述性语言,综合各册的教学内容来上课。以“Describe your friends”为主线,逐步引导学生运用英语完成一个个有实 际意义的语言任务。通过说唱,游戏,小故事,小组合作等形式来让学生对朋友 这个话题有一个综合的认识,通过从词汇到句子到篇章由潜入深的学习及实践,从而能流畅地描述自己的朋友及其他朋友等。将教材延伸到实际生活,使英语课 堂上朋友话题的学习有一个积极的有意义的引申,并让学生在真实的场景中自 然、灵活地进行交际运用。本案特点滚动辅助拓展,使其有机结合,体现了小学 生语言教学的反复性,从而提高语言教学的实效性。教学目标
1.知识技能目标 a.能听、说、认读 friends, long/short hair, strong, thin 等单词和 词组。b.能听懂、会说 I have a friend.He/She is....He/She has....并 能在实际情景中运用。c.学会用适当的形容词描述身边的同学、朋友等。2.情感文化目标 a.帮助学生熟练学习自信心,养成良好的学习习惯。b.培养学生的合作能力,积极运用所学语言表达和交流,教育学生要团结 友爱,与人融洽相处。重点难点 1.学习、掌握词汇、词组,并能熟练运用。2.借助图片、体态语等帮助学生理解词句。板书设计 Friends He/She has atwo....long He/She has short He/She is strongthin.此论文为四年级上三单元 Part A 和 B 的综合教学,利用自然的活动链将 词汇和句型教学融合在一堂课内进行,充分利用了任务型活动和趣味活动来记忆 和强化语言点。此教案设计比较适合学生能力较强,教师控制能力较高的地区借鉴,并在此 基础上自主创新发挥任务型语言教学的优势。教学步骤和说明: 课前 Sing a song.T: Do you want to be my friend?(在歌声中进入英语课堂学习,轻松愉快。)Revision/Warm armStep 1.Revision/Warm-up 1.Greetings!T: Hello, everyone!I'm your new teacher, Mi Yan.Let's be good friends, OK? Boys and girls, follow me.Friends, friends, good friends!(拍手并 与学生击掌)(通过教师的自我介绍和 Greeting 与学生交朋友,拉近师生间的距离。带 领全部挥挥手,拍拍手,活跃气氛,调动学生学习的积极性。同时教学了 friends,hair.blackboard drawing 明确了主题。)2.(Blackboard drawing)T: Your new friend, Mi Yan likes drawing.What's this? Gue please.(eyes nose mouth)I have a big mouth.I have two big eyes.What about you? 3.T: Oh, you have a round face.Me too!I have a round face.I have two big eyes.Please chant with me.T: I have a round face.Ss: Round, round, round.T: I have two big eyes.Ss: Big, big, big.T: I have a small nose.Ss: Small, small, small.T: I have a big mouth.Ss: Big, big, big.Let's chant together.(教师一笔一笔地画,学生猜。设置有信息差的 Gueing game,鼓励学生 发散思维,让学生根据已有语言知识自由发挥。在游戏中滚动复习了有关五官的 单词。引出“I have....”句型,让学生简单讲讲自己的五官。再就老师为例 合作完成 chant,换种形式复习已有语言知识,为下面的新授奠定基础,形式多 样有实效。)Step 2.Presentation 1.Presentation of the new words(1)T: Oh, shehe has atwo....板书:HeShe has atwo....(2)(Point to a girl's hair.)She has long hair.(Point to a boy's hair.)He has short hair.Let the students repeat: long /short hair 板书:He/She has long/short hair.(看教师,看周围的同学,运用最简单、最直观的教学资源引出新授内容。)2.Practice(1)T: Look at your clamates.What about his or her hair? He/She has….(2)My friend T: She has long hair.He has short hair.How about my friend? He has short hair.How about his face.A round face or a long face? Can you gue?(CAI)A round face, a long face, a small mouth, a big mouth, a long nose, a big nose, two big eyes, two small eyes, short hair, long hair....He has....(Ss gue—He has....)最
后拼成: A long face, a small mouth, a long nose, two big eyes and short hair.(引导学生自由发言,练习句型。通过反复说此类句子帮助学生明白 He/She 要用 has。CAI 呈现各种各样有特征的器官图,先请学生来形容这些有特征的器 官。再请学生用“He has....” 句型来描述。根据同学们说的把各个部位拼完 整。通过拼图游戏,使操练不枯燥,培养了学生说的能力。既达到教学效果又刺 激学生的学习兴趣。)of 3.Presentation of the new words(1)T: Is he funny? He is my funny friend, Peter.He has long neck, long arms, long body and long legs.He is very thin.Teach: thin 板书:thin(2)Thin, thin, Peter is thin.Thin, thin, He is thin.Thin, thin, she is thin.Thin, thin, who is thin?(3)T: You are too thin.Please eat more and make yourself strong.Teach: strong Act: I'm strong.(CAI 逐一出现身体的部位,最后拼凑成一个完整的瘦瘦的男孩形象,教学 新单词。将单词与句型相结合,放到具体的语境中进行练习。通过动作表演学习单词,生动有效。)4.We are strong now.But I am short.I want to make myself tall.Tall, tall, tall....Let's do together.Tall, tall, tall!Make yourself tall.Short, short, short!Make yourself short.Big, big, big!Make your eyes big.Small, small, small!Make your eyes small.Long, long, long!Make your arms long.Short, short, short!Make your arms short.Thin, thin, thin!Make yourself thin.Strong, strong, strong!Make yourself strong.(重组三年级时学的 do,整合新学的单词,用 TPR 的形式边说边做。让学生 在说说、做做中操练巩固新知。TPR 活动备受学生欢迎,强烈地刺激着学生,激 励着学生积极去说、去做。)Step 3.Practice 1.Friends show
(1)T: OK, friends.Make ourselves strong and happy everyday.So does Peter.He is a boy.He is thin.He has short hair.He has a long face.He has two big eyes.He has a long nose.He has a small mouth.(教师做示范,用所学语言知识介绍 Peter。再带领学生一起来描述 Peter。由简单的句子过渡到一小段话,词不离句,句不离篇,由易及难,层层递近。)板书:strong
(2)T: This is my funny friend.I like him.Do you like him? Do you want a funny friend? OK, please come and make a funny face.Then tell us your funny friend.This is my friend.HeShe is a girlboy.He She has_____ hair.He She has a _____ face.He She has two _____ eyes.He She has a _____ nose.He She has a ______ mouth.(教师准备一些形态各异的脸、眼、鼻、嘴图片,请学生任意挑选拼成一张 funny face,再用所学的句型向全班进行介绍。拼一拼,说一说,趣味十足,牢 牢吸引了学生的注意力,再次进行操练,更加强了学习的实用性。)Step 4.Consolidation & Extension 1.Animal friend T: Oh, you have some funny friends.And I have another funny friend.Who's he? Let's find out.He is strong and fat.He has two big eyes.He has a big tail.He likes eating.He’s very lazy(懒惰).Garfield.He's Garfield.(CAI 呈现一段话和几只猫(机器猫、加菲猫、Kitty 猫、Tom 猫),让学 生通过阅读来找一找,培养了学生读的能力。再次巩固新知,同时设置小小的悬 念活跃课堂气氛。)2.Story time T: This is my animal friend, Garfield.But he is crying.What's wrong? He can't find his friend.Some animals are coming to help him.Let's watch.(揭开谜底,顺势引到讲故事板块。又一次吸引学生,激发他们学习的欲望,使课堂更具趣味性。)(CAI)Story show Mouse: Am I your friend? Garfield: Oh, sorry.He is big and strong.Panda: I’m big and strong.Am I your friend? Garfield: Oh, sorry.He has small eyes.Rabbit: I have small eyes.Am I your friend? Garfield: Oh, sorry.He has big ears.Monkey: I have big ears.Am I your friend? Garfield: Oh, sorry.He has a short tail.Pig: I have a short tail.Am I your friend? Garfield: Oh, sorry.He has a long nose.Mouse, Panda, Rabbit, Monkey, Pig: Who’s he? Elephant Watch the story→Read the story(follow the CAI)→act with T(分角 色)→Group work→Act it out(看故事,讲故事,演故事,让学生将新授的语言知识内化后,在拓展巩固 中输出。鼓励学生大胆尝试,参与表演。同时关注学生的小组合作,遵循小组活 动的层次分组原则,帮助每个学生找到适当的位置。)3.Song“ Friends” CAI T:Wow, lovely animals!Do you like them? We should love animals and make friends with them.Let's be good friends forever.Thank you.Bye!(在歌声中感受大家一起学习的快乐,体会朋友间的情谊。)
第9篇:人教版六年级英语上册第二单元备课教案
英语学科六年级上册第二单元教学预案
第一课时
一、教学目标与要求
1、能够听、说、读、写单词或短语:hospital,cinema,post office,bookstore
2、能够听、说、认读短语science museum。
3、能够听、说、认读句型:“Where is the library? It's near the post office.”并进行关键词的替换操练。
4、能够理解并会吟唱Let's chant的歌谣。
5、能够听懂并基本会唱歌曲“Where Are You Going?'’
二、教学重、难点分析
1、掌握Let's learn部分的四会单词和短语。
2、准确书写四会单词和掌握三会单词museum的发音。
三、课前准备
1、准备start部分的教学挂图。
2. 教师准备录音机、本课时的录音带以及三年级下册第六单元歌曲的录音带。3. 教师准备五年级上册第五单元B Let's learn部分的教学挂图。4. 教师准备本课时的单词卡片。5. 教师准备一只玩具熊。
四、教学步骤和建议 1. 热身(Warm-up)(1)教师放三年级下册第六单元的歌曲“They Are in the Zoo.'’师生齐唱。(2)教师出示五年级上册第五单元B Let's learn部分的教学挂图,师生进行如下
问答:T:Where is the trash bin? S1:It's near the table. T :Where is the picture?
S1:It's on the wall. T:Where is the lamp? S1:It's„. 2.预习(Preview)教师课前准备一只玩具熊,将全班学生分成两大组,每组派一位代表到讲台前来做活动。要求两名代表面对面站立,其中一名代表对另一组的代表发指令:“The bear is in front of me.”另一名学生听后将玩具熊放到该学生面前,发对指令和放对位置各得一分。接着请每组的其他代表上来表演,要求轮流交换发指令而且不能发相同的指令,最后得分高的组获胜。3.新课呈现(Presentation)Let's learn(1)“请你猜猜”活动
教师课前在黑板上画一个框,将hospital,post office,bookstore,cinema,park,library,school等单词卡片反面朝外贴在黑板上作为地图,每张卡片面都写着数字。教师指着其中一张卡片说:“Now I am in No·l.Please{what place it is.Is it a ZOO/school/park„?”教师要注意先出示两个学生的场所,第三次再让学生猜的时候,他们首先会考虑学过的词汇,这时再呈现新词cinema。教师示范朗读,学生跟读。教师带领学生拼读并cinema。
(2)继续做“请你猜猜”活动。教师说:“No.3 is a cinema.We can see a film’ cinema.”接下来教师拿出一封信,说:“1 want to post the letter·Shall I go to the cinema? Where shall I go? Yes!Post office.”教师继续利用黑板上的卡片让学生猜:“Is it a post office?”并领读post office。教师指着黑板上post office的位置说:“Look at the map.The post office is here.”然后问:“Where is the postoffice in our town?”让学生根据实际情况回答。
(3)教师突然做出痛苦的样子说:“I'm not feeling well.Where shall I go?”根据学生的回答出示单词卡片hospital,带领学生读单词、拼单词,教师板书该词。接着教师询问:“Where is the hospital in our town?Is it far?Can I go by bus/taxi/0nfoot?”(4)“猜卡片”游戏
教师先出示前面重点呈现的三张单词卡片,请学生认读,趁他们不注意的时候再加上一张,让学生猜刚才加上的那张卡片是什么,教学science museum。提醒学生注意museum的发音,并可以适当拓展,如出示**广场两侧的历史博物馆、军事博物馆等图片。
(5)教师拿出一本学生喜欢看的新书说:“I have a new book.I bought it in Xinhua Bookstore.We can buy books in the bookstore.”教学bookstore。教师出示单词卡片,领读并板书。教师可以告诉学生:“We can buy books in a supermarket/mall.because there are some small bookstores in the supermarket or mall.”这里只要让学生感知mall或shopping mall即可,目的是为学习本单元的Let's sing做铺垫。教师再一次利用黑板上的“地图”让学生进行连锁操练,例如:“A:Where is the bookstore?B:It's near the hospital.”建议教师应先做好示范,并注意及时巩固前面所学的词汇。(6)教师放A部分Let's learn的录音,学生跟读。教师示范书写四会单词,让学生在学生卡片背面的灰体词上描红,以达到听、说、读、写四会掌握生词的目的。Let's start 教师出示Let's start部分的教学挂图,请学生看图读一读、连一连。Let's chant 教师放学生用书第14页Let's chant的录音,学生听录音、跟唱歌谣。教师请学生重点读单词next和句子“Go straight ahead.”并注意纠正其发音。教师不必在语意上多做解释,这部分主要是为下一课时做铺垫。Pair work(1)教师请学生先在方框里填上单词或短语,再根据所填写的地图进行描述,如:The post office is near the museum.The cinema is in front ofthe post office.”等。(2)“小小设计师”活动
教师先带领学生认读六个表示场所的单词或短语:library,post office,hospital,science museum,cinema,bookstore,接着告诉学生:“现在你们都是城市设计师,请大家设计一张地图,设计之后会有记者来采访。”让学生利用单词卡片设计城市规划图,并在班级里选几名学生充当小记者去采访“设计师”,逐个提问:“Where is the hospital/„?”由“设计师”来回答问题。
Let's sing 学生听录音或者看教学VCD,学唱歌曲“Where Are You Going?'’ 4. 巩固和延伸(Consolidation and extension)(1)学生做A Let's leam部分的活动手册配套练习。(2)学生背诵并抄写本课时的四会单词。(3)“我是小画家”活动
请学生画一张心目中理想城市的地图,能够描述这些建筑物所处的位置。(4)“猜猜我在哪儿?”活动 图中的建筑可不受限制,但要求本人
学生可以利用Pair work部分的图或是自己设计街区图来做活动。
教学反思:从词汇教学中,我发现课堂教学必须保证单词的滚动复习提高本单元的新词的高复现率,让学生在尽可能多的情况下接触新单词,正好比如果我们经常看到一张脸,时间长了,就自然而然地记住了。在学生扩大词汇量的过程中,我们教师不仅仅只能在词汇教学中起到引导的作用,更想要真正地扩大词汇量,还需要师生之间的共同努力(学生的作业和课余的阅读量),如果能引导得当的话,将会使学生收益无穷,但在实际的教学中我还需注意在词汇教学中中操练的方法和技巧,便于更好的拓展学生的知识面,掌握好今天的新单词并能巩固所学的单词。
第二课时
一、教学目标与要求
1. 能够听、说、认读主要句型:“Where is the cinema/post office/„,please ?It's next to the hospital/cinema/„Is it far from here? No,it's not far.”并能在实际情景中熟练运用。
2. 能够书写四会句子:Where is the cinema,please ?It's next to the hospital.
3. 能够听懂Let's try部分,并能根据录音内容选择正确的答案。4. 能够了解音标/e/,//,/k/,/g/,/f/,/v/,/s/,/z/的音与形;能够读出例词并选择音标与单词和配图正确连线。5. 继续学唱歌曲“Where Are You Going?”
二、教学重、难点分析
1. 本课时的教学重点是问路和指点方向,涉及到的句型有:“Where is the post office/„,please? It's next to the hospital/cinema/„Is it f打from here ?No,it is not far.”并书写其中的四会句型:Where is the cinema,please ?It's next to the Pronunciation部分也是本课时的教学重点。
2. 本课时的教学难点是学会认读音标和书写四会句型。
三、课前准备
1. 教师准备录音机和本课时的录音带。2. 教师准备Let's talk部分的教学挂图。3. 教师准备Liu Yun的头饰和一顶警察的帽子。4. 学生准备好自己的城市设计图。
四、教学步骤和建议 1. 热身(Warm-up)(1)教师放本单元Let's chant的歌谣,先请学生一边念一边指课本上对应的单词和句子;再把学生分成两大组,用一问一答的形式来吟唱,比一比哪组表现出色。
(2)“佳作欣赏”活动
教师将全班学生分成六至八组,请学生在组内展示自己设计的城市图,并进行描述。各组选出最好的一张设计图,张贴在教室里请全班学生欣赏。2.预习(Preview)let's try 教师放录音,学生听音看图,选择正确答案。
录音内容如下:
① Boy:Excuse me,where is the post office? Man:It's next to the hospital. Boy:Thank you.
② Girl:Excuse me,is there a cinema near here? Woman:Yes.The cinema is next to the shoe store.You can see it from here.
Girl:Thank you very much.
请学生听录音,跟读一至两遍。教师强调重点句型即Let's talk部分即将学习的主 句型。
3. 新课呈现(Presentation)Let’s talk(1)“模拟城市”活动
可暂时把教室当作城市,把学生的座位当作建筑物。教师将单词卡片:cinema hospital,post office,bookstore,library,school等随意发给几名学生(注意卡片不 要发得太集中),发卡片如cinema时告诉全班该学生的位置就是卡片上公共场所cinema的位置以及该学生附近还有哪处建筑物,如:“The cinema is here.The hospital is next to the cinema.”教师发第三张卡片post office时就可以引出.学生根据座位的前后距离说“The post office is next to the hospital.”教师板书短语next to。(2)教师走到一名学生旁边问:“Is there a cinema near here?”如学生回答:“No, there isn't.”教师就走到另一名学生旁边接着问:“Is there a cinema near here?如学生回答:“Yes,there is.”教师马上问:“Where is the cinema,please?”导学生回答:“It’s next to the hospital.”教师板书:“Where is the cinema ,please? It’s next to the hospital.”教师示范后请全班学生仿照该句型来进行问答。(3)传话游戏
教师将全班分成几大组,发给每组第一名学生一张纸条,上面写有:“Where is the cinema ?It's next to the hospital.'’等句子,各组纸条上的地点都不相同。生依次将纸条上的话悄悄地传下去,请每组的最后一名学生大声说出他所听到的句子。看哪组说句子最准确最迅速。
(4)教师出示Let's talk部分的教学挂图,请学生看图替换关键词进行问答练习,后检测一组学生,请他们做“连锁操练”。如:A—B:Where is the hospital? B:It's next tO the cinema. B—C:Where遮the cinema? C:It's next„
教师接着最后一名学生的回答提问:“Is it far/陆from here?”手指挂图上的一位置,学生会回答:“No.”教师再引导学生完整地回答:“No,it's not far(5)教师放Let's talk部分的录音,学生跟读。教师把学生分成两大组分角色对话。’
(6)教师让学生两人一组根据该部分地图所提供的信息做替换练习,请几组学生戴上头饰和警帽在课堂上表演对话。(7)教师引导学生书写四会掌握句子。Pronunciation(1)教师出示本部分的教学挂图并放录音,第一遍学生静听,感知音标的音与7 第二遍请学生跟读。教师有意识地在字母e和a下面画线,让学生自己总鲜 两个字母在单词中的发音。接下来教师带领学生从上到下读单词,即kettle,这两个单词一起读,注意读的时候要强调字母k和c的发音。要让学生明E 母c在单词中的不同位置有不同的发音。教师可举些例词进一步说明,如:·car,cla,clean,nice,mice等。依次教学其它的辅音音标。(2)Read and match 教师先请一名学生在挂图上连线做示范,请其他学生仔细看图、辨认词形、读音标,然后连线。最后学生集体核对答案。Let's sing 学生听录音、看歌词,学唱歌曲“Where Are You Going?'’在学生基本会唱的差
上鼓励他们替换歌词重新演唱。
4.巩固和延伸(Consolidation and extension)(1)“好搭档”活动
学生自找“搭档”,教师口述几处公共场所的位置,There is a hospital on the left.The hospital is next to a bookstore.”等。
教学反思:英语学习的最终目的是将语言知识运用到实际生活中,本课时的教学内容是运用了最基本和必须的语言素材来“做事”,为学生边学边用提供了平台,运用所学语言知识进行沟通、解决生活中的问题是英语学习的最终目的,有助于学生养成英语解决问题的习惯,为学生的继续学习打下坚实的基础。
第三课时
一、教学目标与要求
1. 能够理解并会朗读Let's read部分的对话;能完成排序练习。2. 能够使学生简单了解中、西方地图不同的标识。
二、教学重、难点分析
1. 本课时的教学重点是能够听、说、认读Let's read部分的对话。2. 本课时的教学难点是能够理解对话中出现的新时态和指点路线的新语言,如:What are you going to do after school? Get off at the cinema.Then walk straight for three minutes.
三、课前准备
1. 教师准备录音机和本课时的录音带。
2. 教师准备Let's read和Good to know部分的教学挂图。3.教师准备Chen Jie和Mike的头饰。
四、教学步骤和建议 1.热身(Warm-up)(1)教师放本单元歌曲的录音,学生跟着齐唱两遍。(2)对唱赛
教师将学生分成四大组,每次由两组进行比赛,比赛的形式是一组唱问题部分,另一组唱答句部分,双方可互换角色进行对唱。四组轮流进行,最后由全班学生举手表决选出唱得最好的一组予以奖励。2.预习(Preview)师生对话,语言可参考如下:
丁:How dO you gO tO school? S.,:Iusually goto school bybike.
(1)一组根据教师的描述绘制地图。比一比,选出正确无误的地图,并评出最佳“搭档”。
(2)学生做活动手册A Let's talk部分的配套练习。(3)学生听、读A Let's tall部分,并抄写四会句子。(4)学生跟录音学唱歌曲“Where Are You Going?'’(5)学生仿照Let's chant替换关键词语自编歌谣。
丁:Where is your home ? 舵:It's near „. 3.新课呈现(Presentation)Let's read(1)教师用简笔画画出下午放学后的一些情景:如画出标有放学时间的表、下沉的太阳等,告诉学生:“School is over.1 want to buy a pair of shoes after sch001”接着问学生:“What are you going to do after school?”引导学生回答:“1 want to„”教师领读该组句子,学生跟读。
(2)教师在黑板上画一张街区图,图中有各种不同的建筑,如:医院、邮电局、鞋店、书店、图书馆、超市、电影院和学校。教师手指黑板上的街区图,告诉学生自己所处的位置,然后提问,如:"Where is the hospital/post office„?Is it far from here?”等。学生抢答:“It's next to the„”可以分组比赛,也可以全班学生一起参与抢答,答对者予以鼓励。
(3)教师在街区图的学校和鞋店旁边分别加上一个站牌说“This is a bus stop.You can take the No.301 bus here.”教师继续利用街区图指出自己所在的位置:“Now I am at the school.I want to buy a pair of shoes.How Can I get to the shoe store?'学生会回答“You can go by the No.301 bus.”教师继续提问:“Where can I get off the bus?”一边问一边手指着shoe store的位置,提示学生回答:“Get off at the shoe store.”
(4)教师指着街区图继续提问:“Now I'm at the shoe store.How can I get to the„?” 根据地图所示选择离鞋店最近的直行可到的建筑物提问,引导学生回答:You Can go straight ahead.”教师表示肯定,说:“Yes!I can walk straight.”继续问学生:“Is it far from the shoe store?”学生回答:“No.”教师接下来说:“Yes.It's not far.I walk straight for three minutes.Then I Can get to the„.”(5)教师请学生阅读对话,回答以下问题:
What is Mike going To do? What is he going to buy? Where is he going? Where is the shoe store? Which bus Can he take? Is the hospital On the right or left side Of the road?(6)学生课堂上完成排序任务。
(7)教师放Let's read部分的录音,学生跟读。
(8)学生两人一组分角色朗读对话。Good to know(1)教师出示Good to know部分的教学挂图,让学生知道如何使用地图以及要注意的四个标识:1.The title 2.North pointer 3.Symbols 4.Scale。(2)教师出示杭州、上海或者当地的城区图,请学生找出一些地名并判断距离的远近。
4.巩固和延伸(Consolidation and extension)(1)学生做A Let's read部分的活动手册配套练习。
(2)学生听A Let's read部分的录音并跟读,然后读给朋友或家长听。教学反思:在备课的过程中,我对教材进行了一定的加工,根据学生的实际生活,延深、扩展了教材的内容。除了教授课文中的重点单词以外,还扩充了一些相关的单词,同时让学生自主创设情境,操练所学过的语言文化知识。
第四课时
一、教学目标与要求
1. 能够听、说、认读四个方位词:south,east,west,north。2. 能够听、说、读、写短语:turn left,turn right,go straight。3. 能够听、说、认读句型:“How can I get to the museum ?Go straight for five minutes.Then turn left.”并能进行关键词的替换操练。4. 能够理解Story time的故事。
二、教学重、难点分析
1.本课时的教学重点是掌握四会短语:turn left, turn right, go straight.2.本课时的教学难点是straight的发音和拼写。
三、教学准备
1.教师和学生准备B Let's learn部分的单词卡片。2.教师准备录音机、本课时的录音带和教学挂图。3.教师准备一面小红旗。
4.教师准备一张中国地图和一张杭州西湖的风景图。
四、教学步骤和建议
1. 热身(Warm-up)教师准备“兔子舞”的录音带。师生温习一下第一单元的“兔子舞”,跳的时候要注意强调单词left和right,师生一起跳一跳、乐一乐。2.预习(Preview)(1)“滚雪球”游戏
教师将有关公共场所的单词卡片贴在黑板上,第一名学生说一句话,如:I can see a hospital.第二名学生在后面加上一词,如:“I can see a hospital and a cinema.,每名学生都要比前面学生说的多加一个地点名词,这样依次进行.(2)学生两人一组进行问答操练,如:Where is the„? It's„Is it far from here?(3)教师检查A部分要求四会掌握的单词的拼写。
三、课前准备
3. 新课呈现(Presentation)Let's learn I(1)教师伸出两只手介绍说:“This is my left hand and this is my right hand.”请两名学生分别站在自己两侧介绍说:“A is on the left.B is on the right.”然后提问一学生:“Where is A/B?”引导学生回答:“„is on the left/right.
(2)教师给自己发指令并做动作:Turn left.Turn right.Go straight ahead.(3)“西蒙说”游戏
游戏规则是:每条指令前如有Simon says,学生就要按照指令去做;如果没有,则学生不得执行命令,否则视为违规,违规者退出。此活动也可在小组内进行。建议教师注意将指令重点放在left,right和go straight上。(4)教师用简笔画 Let's play 教师准备一面彩旗和一块蒙眼布。将学生分成两大组,各组选派一名代表到上面。表示太阳慢慢从东方升起,教学east,要求学生注意ea字母组合的发音,提醒学生发音要到位。
(5)教师出示杭卅l西湖的图片或照片,有条件的地方可以从网上做成课件,让学生猜测:“Where is it?”然后展示短语卡片学west。教师示范朗读,学生跟读。
(6)教师将课前准备的中国地图贴在黑板上介绍:“Tibet is in the west of China.Zhejiang is in the east of China.”教师边说边标出east和west,然后提问:“Where is Xiniiang?”教学north,教师领读该词,学生跟读,注意th字母组合的发音。教师再以同一方法教学south。教师发指令,请学生根据地图上“上北、下南、左西、右东”的方向标,听指令快速指方向,看谁反应快。
(7)“听一听、排一排”活动
每名学生拿出五张表场所的单词卡片,具体是哪五张卡片由教师指定。学生听教师发指令排出正确的位置,如教师可说:“The post office is west of the library.The cinema is east of the library.”等。此活动也可以在小组内进行,鼓励学生人人参与。
(8)教师出示museum的单词卡片,说:“1 want to get to the museum.Where is the Museum ?How can I get t0 the museum?”教师板书:“How can I get to the museum?”示范朗读,学生跟读。
(9)教师放B Let's learn部分的录音,让学生认读单词并回答问题。(10)教师出示本部分单词卡片,给学生10~15秒时间熟悉卡片,然后将单词盖上,学生以四人小组为单位看图抢读抢拼单词,拼读时小组成员可提供帮助。(11)教师可让学生在学生卡片背面的灰体词上描红,边描边拼读该单词或短语,看谁描得既快又好。前面来,其中一人发指令,另一人将彩旗插在正确的位置(插彩旗人的眼睛蒙上布)。如果插得不对,组内成员可以提醒,如:West!East!Left!Right!但提醒的次数不能超过三次。插对一次得一分,最后看谁的得分高,谁就是胜利者。
4.巩固和延伸(Consolidation and extension)(1)“优秀连队”活动
教师将学生分成4~6组,每组推荐一人当小军官,给组内成员发指令,如:“Turn right!Turn left!Go straight!”根据整组学生的表现选出优秀连队。(2)教师先做示范,然后引导学生编歌谣如:Left hand,left hand,show me your left hand.Right foot,right foot,stamp your right foot·(3)Story time 全班学生听Story time部分的录音,教师讲解故事内容,学生模仿跟读。教师让学生读一遍故事后回答相关的问题。学生分别说一说从故事中学习到了什么
经验。
(4)学生完成B Let's learn部分活动手册的配套练习。(5)学生抄写本部分的四会短语。
教学反思:为了让学生熟记本单元的四个方位词north, south, west, east,我把它们编成一首歌谣:North, south, let’s go north.South, north, let’s go south.East, west, let’s go east.West, east, let’s go west.这四句每一句都是四拍,很有节奏感,而且辅助于动作,琅琅上口,学生便于识记,教学效果不错。
第五课时
一、教学目标与要求
1. 能够听、说、认读句子:“It’s east of the cinema.Turn left at the cinema,then go straight.It's on the left.”并能在情景中进行运用。2. 能够四会掌握句子:Turn left at the cinema,then go straight·It's on the left。
3. 能够根据Let's try和Let's check部分的录音选出正确答案。
二、教学重、难点分析
本课时的教学重点和难点是使学生掌握句型:“It's east of the cinema ·Turn left the cinema,then go straight.It’s on the left.,并能在情景中熟练运用所学对话。还要能够正确书写其中的四会掌握句型:Turn left at the cinema,then go straight ’。
三、课前准备
1. 教师准备录音机和本课时的录音带。2. 教师准备本课时的教学挂图。3. 教师和学生准备本课时的单词卡片。4. 教师准备Wu Yifan和Amy的头饰。5. 学生两人一组准备一张中国地图。
四、教学步骤和建议 1. 热身(Warm-up)
(1)“寻宝藏”活动
教师课前为每名学生准备一张相同的迷宫图。请学生根据教师的描述应的路线,如果标对了,他们将会得到“宝藏”。该活动也可以在两人组内进行。(2)教师可适当修改刚才的寻宝藏路线图,引导学生依照新路线编对话并进行演示。
2.预习(Preview)教师放录音,让学生按照录音内容选择正确的答案,对本单元的重要语言进行阶段性评价。
录音内容如下: .
① Boy: Where is the library,please? Girl: It's not flar.You can gO there by the No.18 bus·
⑦ Boy:How canI gettOthe cinema,please? Woman:Turn left from here.Then walk straight for 15 minutes.It's On the left ④ Girl: Where is the library,please? Man: It'snexttothepost office.
④ Gid: Excuse me,how can I get tO the science museumf Boy:Take the No:15 bus.Get off at the science museum·You carl see lt‘(1)Let's try 录音内容如下:
Boy: Excuse me,how Can I get t0 the science museum'? Girl:Take the No.t2bus.Get off at the hospital.Then walk east for lO You can see the science museum.It's next t0 the cinema· Boy:Thank you. Girl: You're welcome.
(2)教师再放Let's时部分的录音,学生跟读。(3)教师指导学生根据文字提示选出正确的路线。3. 新课呈现(Presentation)(1)教师将Let's talk部分的教学挂图贴在黑板上说“1 want t0 go to the post office。
Where is the post office?”引导学生回答:“It's east/west/south/north of„。? 接着让学生看挂图,利用图上出现的场所替换关键词进行问答。?(2)“爱我中华”活动
学生两人一组准备一张中国地图,进行问答,如:“Where is Jiangxi?It's east 0fHunan.It's west of Zhejiang.It's south of Anhui.It's north of Guangdong.”等。
(3)教师将学生分成六组,仿照教学挂图所示位置,把六张单词卡片(hospital,bookstore,park,post office,cinema,sch001)分发给各组,然后教师站在图中Amy的位置上,说:I want to go to the hospital.Where is it?”学生会说:“It's east of the park.'’教师再问:“How can I get there?”引导学生说:“Turn left affil the cinema,and go straight.Then turn right at the post office and go straight-It's on the left.”学生跟读并进行一系列的替换练习。
(4)教师放B Let's talk部分的录音,学生跟读。
(5)学生两人一组,看地图,替换句型中的关键词自编对话,请几组学生表演
对话。
(6)教师引导学生书写四会句型。
4.巩固和延伸(Consolidation and extension)学生做小组练习,再叫几名学生描述某一场所的位置,全班学生一起猜。学生完成本单元B Let's talk部分活动手册配套练习,并抄写四会句子。学生听B部分Let's talk的对话,读给家长或同伴听。学生吟唱Let's chant部分的歌谣并用录音机录下来。
第六课时
一、教学目标与要求
1. 能够理解并会朗读Let's read部分,能够完成选词填空练习。2. 能够完成Task time的任务。
3. 能写简单的路线说明并了解写信的基本格式。
二、教学重、难点分析
本课时的教学重点和难点是能够听、说、认读句子:“Start from the bus stop.Get off Of our school.Take the No.17 bus.Get off at the post office.Walk east for three minute.Find the white building On the left.Look for me near the door.
三、课前准备
1. 教师准备录音机和本课时的录音带。2. 教师准备本课时的教学挂图。3. 教师准备一张邀请卡。
四、教学步骤和建议 1.热身(Warm-up)(1)师生共唱歌曲“Ten Little Candles Dance.”(2)“优秀小警察”活动。
教师将B Let's talk部分的教学挂图贴在黑板上说:“1 want to buy some books· Where can I go? How Can I get there?'’请学生扮演小警察指路。师生一起评选出优秀小警察并给予奖励。2.预习(Preview)师生进行日常会话。以下问题可供参考: How old are you? How d0 you go to school? Which bus do you take? Where is your home? What's the colour of the building you live in? 3.新课导入(Presentation)(1)教师课前安排一名学生站在教室外面充当邮递员,上课铃响后,邮递员敲门递给教师一封信说:“There is a letter for you.”教师接过信,看了看信封说:“This letter is from Sarah.”然后从信封中取出一张邀请卡,说:“It’s an invitation.What does it say?”教师请学生粗读段落,回答该问题。
(2)教师出示教学挂图说“Yes,Look!It's Sarah's birthday.How old is she? Where is her home ?How Can we get to her home? Let's read again.”让学生带着问题阅读对话,提出不懂的单词或句子,教师答疑。
(3)“过三关”活动
教师朗读Let's read部分,朗读时故意读错三处,请学生看课文听教师朗读,听到错误及时指出。如果所出现的三处错误没有被学生发现,则表明教师已闯过三关。
(4)教师指导学生完成选择填空。j(5)教师要求学生根据Sarah信中的说明,画出到她家的路线图。比一比谁画得既快又好。
(6)教师事先准备课文当中指示路径的六个句子,随意打乱顺序,要求学生正确排序,看哪一组排得既快又准确。
4. 巩固和延伸(Consolidation and extension)(1)Task time 教师引导学生仔细看Task time中的地图,观察各处场所的位置以及公交车路线。然后让学生两两分组依照对话泡中的示范语言询问和回答某场所的位置以及到达该场所的路线。教师可适当提示学生图中交通指示灯四周的场所都可步行到达;而museum和hospital则可乘一一路公共汽车到达。(2)学生听录音、跟读本课的目标语言。
第10篇:某人教版英语中考复习教案
XX人教版英语中考复习教案
人教版英语中考复习教案
Ⅰ.Warming-up and revision
1.Showstudents some colors on the screen.T: These are different colors.What colors are they?
Ss: They are black, white, red, green, blue, yellow,brown and purple.(Showsome clothes on the screen, or show some clothes pictures)
T: How much is the T-shirt?
Ss: Its ten dollars.T: How much are the socks?
Ss: They are three dollars.Now ask and answer the price of the clothes your partnerwears.S1: How is your hat?
S2: It s five dollars.S1: How much are your trousers?
S2: Theyre 30 dollars.Ⅱ.Grammar Focus.1.阅读指导:询问物品的价格常用特殊疑问词how much来提问,根据主语的不同分两种类型的句式结构:
① How much + is + the/this/that(等限定词)+ 表颜色的形容词 + 名词单数?
② How much + are + the/these/these(等限定词)+ 表颜色的形容词 + 可数名词复数?
2.根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
①那顶帽子多少钱?____ _____ is that hat?
②五美元。_____ five ______.③这件T恤衫多少钱?是七美元。____ _____ __ this T-shirt?
④是七美元。Its ______ ______.⑤那件棕色的毛衣多少钱? ____ _____ is that _______ ______?
⑥是八美元。______ eight ________.⑦这些袜子多少钱? How much_____ _____ _____?
⑧两美元。_____ two dollars.⑨那黑色的裤子多少钱? ______ _____ are those ______ _________?
⑩ 是九美元。_______ nice ________.3.Check the answers with the cla.Ⅲ.Presentation
T:(Showing a white T-shirt priced nine dollars on thescreen)What color is this T-shirt?
Ss: Its white.T: Yes.How much is this white T-shirt?
Ss: Its nine dollars.(Write "this whiteT-shirt" on the Bb)
(Showing a pair of black socks priced two dollars onthe screen).T: What color are those socks?
Ss: Theyre two dollars.T: Yes.Those black socks are two dollars.(Write"those black socks" on the Bb)
Note: the/this/that/these/these(等限定词)+ 表颜色的形容词 + 名词
人教版英语中考复习教案
Ⅳ.Practice
1.Now letslook at the words in the three boxes.Let some Ssread the words in the boxes.S1: the,this, that…
S2: yellow,green, purple…
S3: T-shirt,hat, trousers…
2.Now can you make sentences in the chart with thewords in the three boxes? You should pay attention to the single or plural formof the words.First, you can make ten sentences.Ss ask questions using the words in the boxes thenwrite down the words in the chart.3.Let some Ss read their questions.Then check theanswers.4.Let Ss say the rules:
① the/this/that + 表的颜色形容词 +名词单数
② the/these/those +表的颜色形容词 +可数名词复数
5.Now letsmake another ten sentences on your workbook.Ⅴ.Practice
1.Look at the pictures in 3b.Theyre nice things.Doyou want to buy them? Suppose you are a sales boy or girl your partner wants tobuy them.Ask and answer about the prices about these things in pairs.2.Who can make a model? Pay attention to the sentencestructure:
① How much + is + the/this/that(等限定词)+ 表颜色的形容词 + 名词单数?
② How much + are +the/these/these(等限定词)+ 表颜色的形容词 + 可数名词复数?
S1: How muchis the hat?
S2: Its fivedollars.S1: How muchare the socks?
S2: Theyrethree dollars.3.OK.Now first ask and answer about the prices aboutthe thing in the picture.Then write the sentences in the chart.4.Ss write the sentences on the chart.The let someSs read their questions and answers.Ⅵ.Pair work
1.Work with your partner.You look at the pictures in3b for a minute and then close your books.Your partner asks you questions andyou try to answer his/her questions.2.Ss work in pairs.Ask and answer about things inthe picture.Homework
1.Review the Grammar Focus after cla.2.Make six questions and answers about the schoolthings you have.
第11篇:人教版小学英语教案[1]
人教版小学英语教案
本教学内容描述人物外貌 特征等的词汇和句型big, small, long, short, tall, etc.教学单词、词组:friends, short hair, long hair, thin, strong.本课重点句型:He She is....He She has....设计思路 根据 PEP 教材第三册的有关人物描述性语言,综合各册的教学内容来上课。以“Describe your friends”为主线,逐步引导学生运用英语完成一个个有实 际意义的语言任务。通过说唱,游戏,小故事,小组合作等形式来让学生对朋友 这个话题有一个综合的认识,通过从词汇到句子到篇章由潜入深的学习及实践,从而能流畅地描述自己的朋友及其他朋友等。将教材延伸到实际生活,使英语课 堂上朋友话题的学习有一个积极的有意义的引申,并让学生在真实的场景中自 然、灵活地进行交际运用。本案特点滚动辅助拓展,使其有机结合,体现了小学 生语言教学的反复性,从而提高语言教学的实效性。教学目标 1.知识技能目标 a.能听、说、认读 friends, long/short hair, strong, thin 等单词和 词组。b.能听懂、会说 I have a friend.He/She is....He/She has....并 能在实际情景中运用。c.学会用适当的形容词描述身边的同学、朋友等。2.情感文化目标 a.帮助学生熟练学习自信心,养成良好的学习习惯。b.培养学生的合作能力,积极运用所学语言表达和交流,教育学生要团结 友爱,与人融洽相处。重点难点 1.学习、掌握词汇、词组,并能熟练运用。2.借助图片、体态语等帮助学生理解词句。板书设计 Friends He/She has atwo....long He/She has short He/She is strongthin.此论文为四年级上三单元 Part A 和 B 的综合教学,利用自然的活动链将 词汇和句型教学融合在一堂课内进行,充分利用了任务型活动和趣味活动来记忆 和强化语言点。此教案设计比较适合学生能力较强,教师控制能力较高的地区借鉴,并在此 基础上自主创新发挥任务型语言教学的优势。教学步骤和说明: 课前 Sing a song.T: Do you want to be my friend?(在歌声中进入英语课堂学习,轻松愉快。)Revision/Warm armStep 1.Revision/Warm-up 1.Greetings!T: Hello, everyone!I'm your new teacher, Mi Yan.Let's be good friends, OK? Boys and girls, follow me.Friends, friends, good friends!(拍手并 与学生击掌)(通过教师的自我介绍和 Greeting 与学生交朋友,拉近师生间的距离。带 领全部挥挥手,拍拍手,活跃气氛,调动学生学习的积极性。同时教学了 friends,hair.blackboard drawing 明确了主题。)2.(Blackboard drawing)T: Your new friend, Mi Yan likes drawing.What's this? Gue please.(eyes nose mouth)I have a big mouth.I have two big eyes.What about you? 3.T: Oh, you have a round face.Me too!I have a round face.I have two big eyes.Please chant with me.T: I have a round face.Ss: Round, round, round.T: I have two big eyes.Ss: Big, big, big.T: I have a small nose.Ss: Small, small, small.T: I have a big mouth.Ss: Big, big, big.Let's chant together.(教师一笔一笔地画,学生猜。设置有信息差的 Gueing game,鼓励学生 发散思维,让学生根据已有语言知识自由发挥。在游戏中滚动复习了有关五官的 单词。引出“I have....”句型,让学生简单讲讲自己的五官。再就老师为例 合作完成 chant,换种形式复习已有语言知识,为下面的新授奠定基础,形式多 样有实效。)Step 2.Presentation 1.Presentation of the new words(1)T: Oh, shehe has atwo....板书:HeShe has atwo....(2)(Point to a girl's hair.)She has long hair.(Point to a boy's hair.)He has short hair.Let the students repeat: long /short hair 板书:He/She has long/short hair.(看教师,看周围的同学,运用最简单、最直观的教学资源引出新授内容。)2.Practice(1)T: Look at your clamates.What about his or her hair? He/She has….(2)My friend T: She has long hair.He has short hair.How about my friend? He has short hair.How about his face.A round face or a long face? Can you gue?(CAI)A round face, a long face, a small mouth, a big mouth, a long nose, a big nose, two big eyes, two small eyes, short hair, long hair....He has....(Ss gue—He has....)最后拼成: A long face, a small mouth, a long nose, two big eyes and short hair.(引导学生自由发言,练习句型。通过反复说此类句子帮助学生明白 He/She 要用 has。CAI 呈现各种各样有特征的器官图,先请学生来形容这些有特征的器 官。再请学生用“He has....” 句型来描述。根据同学们说的把各个部位拼完 整。通过拼图游戏,使操练不枯燥,培养了学生说的能力。既达到教学效果又刺 激学生的学习兴趣。)of 3.Presentation of the new words(1)T: Is he funny? He is my funny friend, Peter.He has long neck, long arms, long body and long legs.He is very thin.Teach: thin 板书:thin(2)Thin, thin, Peter is thin.Thin, thin, He is thin.Thin, thin, she is thin.Thin, thin, who is thin?(3)T: You are too thin.Please eat more and make yourself strong.Teach: strong Act: I'm strong.(CAI 逐一出现身体的部位,最后拼凑成一个完整的瘦瘦的男孩形象,教学 新单词。将单词与句型相结合,放到具体的语境中进行练习。通过动作表演学习单词,生动有效。)4.We are strong now.But I am short.I want to make myself tall.Tall, tall, tall....Let's do together.Tall, tall, tall!Make yourself tall.Short, short, short!Make yourself short.Big, big, big!Make your eyes big.Small, small, small!Make your eyes small.Long, long, long!Make your arms long.Short, short, short!Make your arms short.Thin, thin, thin!Make yourself thin.Strong, strong, strong!Make yourself strong.(重组三年级时学的 do,整合新学的单词,用 TPR 的形式边说边做。让学生 在说说、做做中操练巩固新知。TPR 活动备受学生欢迎,强烈地刺激着学生,激 励着学生积极去说、去做。)Step 3.Practice 1.Friends show(1)T: OK, friends.Make ourselves strong and happy everyday.So does Peter.He is a boy.He is thin.He has short hair.He has a long face.He has two big eyes.He has a long nose.He has a small mouth.(教师做示范,用所学语言知识介绍 Peter。再带领学生一起来描述 Peter。由简单的句子过渡到一小段话,词不离句,句不离篇,由易及难,层层递近。)板书:strong(2)T: This is my funny friend.I like him.Do you like him? Do you want a funny friend? OK, please come and make a funny face.Then tell us your funny friend.This is my friend.HeShe is a girlboy.He She has_____ hair.He She has a _____ face.He She has two _____ eyes.He She has a _____ nose.He She has a ______ mouth.(教师准备一些形态各异的脸、眼、鼻、嘴图片,请学生任意挑选拼成一张 funny face,再用所学的句型向全班进行介绍。拼一拼,说一说,趣味十足,牢 牢吸引了学生的注意力,再次进行操练,更加强了学习的实用性。)Step 4.Consolidation & Extension 1.Animal friend T: Oh, you have some funny friends.And I have another funny friend.Who's he? Let's find out.He is strong and fat.He has two big eyes.He has a big tail.He likes eating.He’s very lazy(懒惰).Garfield.He's Garfield.(CAI 呈现一段话和几只猫(机器猫、加菲猫、Kitty 猫、Tom 猫),让学 生通过阅读来找一找,培养了学生读的能力。再次巩固新知,同时设置小小的悬 念活跃课堂气氛。)2.Story time T: This is my animal friend, Garfield.But he is crying.What's wrong? He can't find his friend.Some animals are coming to help him.Let's watch.(揭开谜底,顺势引到讲故事板块。又一次吸引学生,激发他们学习的欲望,使课堂更具趣味性。)(CAI)Story show Mouse: Am I your friend? Garfield: Oh, sorry.He is big and strong.Panda: I’m big and strong.Am I your friend? Garfield: Oh, sorry.He has small eyes.Rabbit: I have small eyes.Am I your friend? Garfield: Oh, sorry.He has big ears.Monkey: I have big ears.Am I your friend? Garfield: Oh, sorry.He has a short tail.Pig: I have a short tail.Am I your friend? Garfield: Oh, sorry.He has a long nose.Mouse, Panda, Rabbit, Monkey, Pig: Who’s he? Elephant Watch the story→Read the story(follow the CAI)→act with T(分角 色)→Group work→Act it out(看故事,讲故事,演故事,让学生将新授的语言知识内化后,在拓展巩固 中输出。鼓励学生大胆尝试,参与表演。同时关注学生的小组合作,遵循小组活 动的层次分组原则,帮助每个学生找到适当的位置。)3.Song“ Friends” CAI T:Wow, lovely animals!Do you like them? We should love animals and make friends with them.Let's be good friends forever.Thank you.Bye!(在歌声中感受大家一起学习的快乐,体会朋友间的情谊。)
第12篇:九年级英语集体备课教案
九年级英语集体备课教案
主备人:孙海燕 讨论:孙海燕 黄子恺
黄江萍
课题: Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
第一课时Section A 1a-2c
学习目标:
1、掌握should be allowed to 的用法
2、重点词汇license , silly , earring , instead of,pierce,serious,choose(chose,chosen)中考考点:should be allowed to 的用法 学习重点:练习听力及对话
学习难点:重点词汇用法及正确运用被动语态 教学流程: 一:课前检测 二:自主学习
16岁的青少年____________________ 被允许和朋友一起外出___________ 不够认真______________ 年龄不够大 三:探究展示
1:Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.(1)should be allowed 为含有情态动词的被动语态,英语动词有两种语态,既主动语态和被动语态,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者.被动语态的构成:主语+be+及物动词的过去分词 be有人称和时态的变化.Eg: 我们学校每年都栽树.Trees in our school every year..被动语态的用法:(1)不知道动作的执行者是谁。这栋楼是5年前建的。The building was built 5 years ago.(2)没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者。校园天天都被打扫。
The school yard every day.(3)需要强调动作的承受者。
Eg: 英语被广泛应用。English widely.含有情态动词的被动语态其结构为:情态动词+ be+及物动词的过去分词
Eg: 作业应该按时上交。The homework should be handed in on time(1).sixteen-year-olds “ ”其等同于sixteen-year-old boysgirls,是由“数词+名词+形容词”构成的合成词。(2).get/make/have sth.done 使某事被做;请别人做某事。
Eg: We have got/made/had the TV repaired.我们已经请人把电视修好了。agree to(do)sth.同意(做)某事 agree with sb.同意某人(的意见)agree on(sth.)(就某事)达成一致意见
4:stop doing sth.停止做某事 注意:Stop to do sth表示停止某事而去做另一件事。Eg.They stopped talking when he came in.当他进来时,他们停止了说话。
5.instead of “代替;而不是”
6.It does’t look cool.look 是连系动词,形容词cool用作表语,look与 cool 构成系表结构。连系动词一般分为三类: 表示状态 am/ is/ are, was /were 表示感观 sound ,look, smell, feel, taste 表示变化 become, get, turn, seem 四:达标检测
1、我们允许在星期六晚上看电视。We on Saturday evening.2.如果你努力学习你会通过考试的。
If you work hard, you’ll ’
3、我将代替你去。I will go.五、中考链接
()1.Students should to choose their own clothes.A.allow B.allowed C.are allowed D.be allowed()2.The flowers by the students yesterday.A.are watered B.watered C.were watering D.were watered()3.Did you get your ears ? A.pierce B.to pierce C.pierced D.piercing()4.Do you think should drive? A.sixteen-years-old B.sixteen-year-olds C.sixteen-years-olds D.sixteen-year-old()5.You should have your hair。
A.cut B.cutting C.cutted D.to cut()6.“Stop , and listen to me,” the teacher said.A.talk B.talking C.to talk D.talked()7.John likes tomatoes.。
A.So I do B.So am I C.So do I D.So I am Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
第二课时Section A 3a-4
学习目标:
1.巩固should be allowed to 的用法。2.重点词汇so,either,by,on school nights,stay up
中考考点:should be allowed to , should not be allowed to
学习重点:
1、一般现在时的被动语态
2.自由谈论规则
学习难点:用被动语态讨论允许做某
教学流程: 一:课前检测
二:自主学习朗读Section A 3a-4,找出下列短语
例如_______ ____ 和朋友一起去看电影________________ 在星期五晚上________ __ 熬夜____________ 三:探究展示
1:Well,I’m allowed to go to the movies with friends on Friday nights。
注:at,on,in 的用法。(1)at表示时间时用于钟点前,用于时刻前,译为"在„„时(刻)"。如:at three/three o'clock at a quarter to six at noon ,at night at midnight(2)in表示时间时用于泛指一天的上午,下午,晚上等;用于某个较长的时间,如年,月,季节等。如:in the morning/afternoon/evening ,in 2003,in the day/daytime(3)on表示时间时用于星期、日期(包括该天的各部分)。如:on Sunday/Sundays,on Monday morning/afternoon/evening等。on也用于某一日的名词前,用于公共节假日前。如:On New Year's Day,on Children's Day 2:Stay up 意为“不睡觉;熬夜”
Eg.1)He stayed up all night.3)注意:sit up意为“迟睡;熬夜”
3:--I like it.。--So do I.。第二句是一个“so+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词”结构的倒装句,表示前面所说的肯定情况同样适合于后者。do是助动词,随主语的人称和数而变化,且时态要与上句的时态一致。
四:达标检测、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词 1.Do you like(熬夜)?
2.I do my homework, Mike.(迈克也是)3.I(起床)at 8:00 this morning.五、中考链接 单项选择
()1.His father likes going hiking..A.So does his mother B.So is his mother C.So his mother is D.So his mother does()2.I don't like this pair of football shoes ,.A.either B.neither C.too D.also()3.Did your teacher allow you home? A.go B.to go C.going D.went()4.We aren't allowed to go out school night.A.at B.on C.in D.for()5.The fruit should be well during water.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep Unit3 Teebagers should be allowed to cloose their own clother
第三课时SectionB 1a~3a
学习目标:
1.1.Do you ever...? 2.理解听力内容
3.重点词汇 : strict, get to cla late, fail a test, take the test, pa the test 中考考点:1Do you ever...? 学习重点:Do you ever get to cla late?Yes, I sometimes get to cla late.学习难点:Do you ever get to cla late?Yes, I sometimes get to cla late.教学流程: 一:课前检测
二:自主学习
.课前朗读:朗读本课的新单词、短语及句子等,完成下列练习。上课迟到 考试不及格 考试及格 对„„严格要求 sudy with friends finish a test early 三:探究展示
1:“be strict with”意为:“对„„严格要求”。
3:the other day几天前,是一个固定短语,等于 a few days ago,一般用于过去时。Eg: I saw David at the bank the other day.4:oter,another 的用法:
1)表示两件东西或两个人中“一个„„另一个”时,用one„„the other.2)表示不一定数目中的“一个”与“另一个”,用one„„another.3)强调确定数目中的“一个”与“其余的”,用one„„anothers.4)表示许多人或物中的“一部分”和“另一部分”,用some„„anothers.5)表示许多人或物中的“一部分”和“其余的部分”,用some„„the others.6)表示“一个接一个地”,用one after another.b)concentrate on 全神贯注;专心于„„。
四:达标检测
根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词
1.我们应该对孩子严格要求。We should our children.2.如果他努力的话他会考试及格的。He’ll the exam if he hard.3.他经常上学迟到。He is often school.4.莉莉不得不呆在家里照顾她弟弟。
Lily stay at home and look his brother.5.早起对身体有好处。is good for health.五、中考链接 单项选择
()1.Anna with Bill going to the mall this afternoon.A.is B.are C.be D.aren't()2.He doesn't do this homework ,though he has.A.carefully enough;enough time B.carefully enough;time enough C.carefully enough;enough time D.enough carefully;enough time()3.—I think teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends in the evening.—.It’s not safe enough.A.I agree B.I think so C.I don't know D.I disagree()4.He is a bit ill.But he goes to school at home.A.instead B.instead of C.instead of stay D.instead of staying()5.Teenagers allowed to drive in the street.A.should not be B.should be not C.not should be D.should not Unit3 Teebagers should be allowed to cloose their own clother.第四课时SectionB 3a~selfcheck
学习目标:
1.重点词汇 : concentrate, concentrate on ,study, design, present, at present, opportunity, volunteer, local, member 2.理解文章意思
中考考点:would like to do, a good way to do 学习重点:What school rules do you think should be changed? Well, I think we should be allowed to wear our own clothes.学习难点:We would feel more comfortable and that is good for studying.教学流程: 一:课前检测
二:自主学习
朗读本课的新单词、短语及句子等,完成下列练习。
对„„有好处 如果需要的话 不得不,必须 打扫 the other day______ would like to...______ concentrate on_____ a good way to keep...happy_____ during the evening 三:探究展示
1:“be good for ”意为:“ ”,后接名词、代词或V-ing形式。Eg: Drink it up.It’ll be good for you.be good for be bad for be good at 2:“If neceary”意为“ ”。
Eg If neceary, we shall send a telegram home.如果有必要我们就往永里发电报。“Whenever poible”意为“ ”。3:“have to ”意为“ ”。
Eg: We have to do our homework.我们不得不做作业。“have to”在表示“必须”这个意义时,强调客观需要,否定形式,don't have to(没必要),常用来回答must引导的一般问句。
Eg :—Must I come back in ten minutes?我必须在十分钟内回来吗?—No, you don't have to.不,没有必要。
“have to”与“must”的区别: ①强调客观需要,有人称,数和时态的变化,其否定形式don't have to 表示“不必”。②强调主观必需,无人称,数和时态的变化,其否定形式mustn't 表示“禁止”。4:“me”意为“ ”,是名词。
Eg:The kitchen is a me.厨房太脏了。Get cleaned up!You're a me!赶紧收拾一下吧!你多脏呀!
5:Which pair of jeans to buy 是“疑问句+动词不定式”结构,在句中作宾语。
Eg: These jackets are all very beautiful.I really don't know which one to buy.这些夹克都很漂亮,我真不知道买哪件。
英语中还有一些疑问句可以用在这些结构中,如Who, What, When, Where, how等。“疑问句+动词不定式”结构在句中可以作 等成份。
四:达标检测
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.That’s a good way(keep)them happy.2.Keeping practicing is good for(improve)my English.3.Mr Brown will go fishing if it(not rain)tomorrow.4.Do you often volunteer(help)your neighbor? 5.What school rules do you think should(change)?
五、中考链接 单项选择
()1.It’s a good way keep yourself.A.To;health B./;healthy C./;health D.to;healthy()2.We should learn each other.A.to B.for C.of D.from()3.Would you like the uniforms which were designed by yourselves? A.to wear B.to dre C.wearing D.dreing()4.They won’t concentrate their clothes than their studies.A.mote about B.le on C.more on D.le about()5.Our teacher is too strict us.—I agree with you.But she is also friendly us.A.with;to B.to;with C.for;to D.with;for Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
第五----六课时(Reading)
学习目标:
1.重点词汇 :obey,achieve,race,taught,importance,succeed,point,realistic 2.理解文章意思
中考考点:Reading skills
学习重点:短文中出现的短语和句型
学习难点:提高阅读能力
教学流程: 一:课前检测
二:自主学习
做决定_____________ 挡路_______________妨碍学业_____________ 担心 ____________ 随心所欲_______ _ 在学校的赛跑队___________________一个专业运动员______________________实现„的梦想_______ _我们的确认为__________________需要做某事_________________ 考虑__________________ 最后________________ „的重要性______________________ 对„认真_____________________练习做某事__________________ 几乎没有人__________________允许某人做某事______________________ 把时间花费在„上_________________ 花费时间做某事___________________
三:探究展示succe n.succeed v.succeful adj.succefully adv.succeed in doing 成功做某事think about 与think of 的区别 ①当两者译为: 认为、想起、记着时,两者可互用 I often think about/ of that day.。②think about 还有“考虑”之意,think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用
At last, he thought of a good idea.。We are thinking about going Qinzhou.我们正在考虑去钦州。对„ 热衷,对„兴趣 be serious about doing 如:She is serious about dancing.。be serious about sth.如:She is serious about him.她对他感兴趣。4 care about sb.关心某人 如:Mother often care about her son.4.also 也 用于句中
either也 用于否定句且用于句末 too 也 用于肯定句且用于句末 I am a student.我也是一个学生
I am a student,.我也是一个学生。I am not a student,.我也不是一个学生
四:达标检测
一、根据句意和中文意思或首字母,写出正确的单词。1.As a student, we have to o________ the rules.2.Our teacher listed three p_________ on how to write a good eay.3.He has been ____________(教)to be polite since he was 9.4.He isn’t ______________(现实)enough, and he always puts himself in his beautiful dreams.5.At last, he ______________(成功)and became a great busineman.五、中考链接 单项选择
()1.I don’t think teenagers should be allowed to drive, because they are ___________.A.not enough serious B.not serious enough C.too serious D.not serious()2.I have to stay at home ____________ school nights.A.in B.at C.on D.for()3.Many students will be __________ if the cla is boring.
第13篇:人教版高二英语下复习教案
高二下学期英语复习教案
Unit 11 Scientific Achievements
Teaching aims: Vocabulary revision
Grammar revision
Teaching main-points: Vocabulary and grammar revision in the proce of the integration between the teacher and the
Teaching Crux: 1)SS’ explanation about the vocabulary and grammar
2)Teacher’s further explanation and supplement Teaching materials & focuses: 1.likely adj.很可能的,预期的John is likely to be in London this autumn.今年秋天约翰可能在伦敦。
It is likely that the main lecturer will be late.主讲人很可能迟到。
2.overseas adv.1.在(或向)海外;在(或向)国外
Studying overseas is very popular now.在国外学习很流行。adj.(在)海外的;(在)国外的 an overseas market 国外市场 3.rely on 依靠,依赖
You can't rely on the weather.这天气可靠不住。
You may rely on me to help you.你可以信赖我会帮助你的。
4.locate vt.把...设置在,使...坐落于,找出…的位置
The company located its branch office in the suburbs.该公司把它的分公司设在郊区。The museum is located on Main Street.博物馆位于梅茵街。
The police are trying to locate the miing man.警方正设法查明那个失踪者的下落。5.announce vt.宣布,发布
The vote was completed.The chairman announced the result.投票完毕。主席宣布了结果。
6.have …in common 共同的;共有的Those two have something in common.两者有共同之处。
Unit 12 Fact and Fantasy
Teaching aims: Vocabulary revision
Grammar revision Teaching main-points: Vocabulary and grammar revision in the proce of the integration between the teacher and the
Teaching Crux: 1)SS’ explanation about the vocabulary and grammar
2)Teacher’s further explanation and supplement Teaching materials & focuses:
1.voyage n.航海,航行, 太空旅行
The voyage from America to France used to take two months.从美国到法国的航行过去要花二个月时间。
2.throw light upon 阐明某事,使某事显得非常清楚 Their discovery throw new light upon an old scientific controversy.他们的发现阐明了一个古老的科学争论。
3.hesitate vi.踌躇;犹豫
Don't hesitate about that.Do it at once.对于那件事不要再犹豫了。马上去做吧。4.horror n.恐怖,震惊,毛骨悚然
She sat motionlely with horror.她惊恐地呆坐着。Adj.引起恐怖的Children should not see the horror movie.儿童不该看恐怖电影。
5.remind vt.提醒;使想起(常用搭配:remind sb of sth, remind sb to do sth, remind sb that)I reminded Gerald of his promise.我提醒吉罗德他曾许下的诺言。6.consider vt.考虑,细想(常用搭配:consider doing sth)We're considering moving to Seattle.我们考虑搬往西雅图。认为;把...视为(常用搭配:consider sb/sth to be /as….)Jean considered herself(to be)very lucky.琼认为自己非常幸运。
7.set up, set out, set off Set up 建立 set out 出发,开始
set off 出发去
A new government was set up after the war.新政府于战后成立。They set out at dawn.他们黎明时分出发。
They set off for Denver.他们出发去丹佛。
Unit 13 The Water Planet
Teaching aims: Vocabulary revision
Grammar revision
Teaching main-points: Vocabulary and grammar revision in the proce of the integration between the teacher and the
Teaching Crux: 1)SS’ explanation about the vocabulary and grammar
2)Teacher’s further explanation and supplement Teaching materials & focuses: 1.benefit n.利益,好处;优势
The new hospital will be a great benefit to the town.新建成的医院将给全城带来莫大好处。vt.对...有益,有益于
The sea air will benefit you.海边的空气对你有益。
vi.得益,受惠(常用搭配:benefit from…)
We benefited greatly by this frank talk.这次坦率的谈话使我们获益匪浅。2.available adj.可用的,在手边的;可利用的The swimming pool is available only in summer.这个游泳池只在夏天开放。
3.range vi.平行;列成一行,绵亘, 延伸
The shabby houses used to range along the road.过去这路边破败的房子排成行。The road ranges westward from the lake.这条路由湖边向西延伸。
(在一定范围内)变动, 变化
The temperature ranges between 30 and 40 degrees centigrade.温度在摄氏三十度与四十度之间。
4.take advantage of利用, 欺骗;占...的便宜
He took advantage of the good weather to go for a walk.他趁着天气好,出去散散步。
He has always been taking advantage of me.他老是占我的便宜。5.survive.vt.在...之后仍然生存,从...中逃生
Only two paengers survived the air-crash.这次飞机失事只有两名乘客幸免于死。vi.活下来,幸存;残留
Few survived after the flood.洪水后极少有人生还。
6.incredible 不能相信的,不可信的,难以置信的The plot of the book is incredible.这本书的情节叫人难以相信。7.diolve vt./vi.分解.(使)溶解;(使)融化 Water diolves salt.水溶解盐。
Sugar diolves in water.糖溶于水。8.medium手段,工具
English is not the usual medium of instruction in our school.英语不是我校通常使用的教学语言。
新闻媒介,传播媒介
A good deal of adult education is accomplished by the ma media.成人教育的相当一部分是由大众传播媒介完成的。
Unit 14 Freedom Fighters
Teaching aims: Vocabulary revision
Grammar revision Teaching main-points: Vocabulary and grammar revision in the proce of the integration between the teacher and the
Teaching Crux: 1)SS’ explanation about the vocabulary and grammar
2)Teacher’s further explanation and supplement Teaching materials & focuses: 1.join vt.参加;作...的成员
I'll persuade him to join our club.我将劝他加入我们的俱乐部。连结;使结合He joined the two pieces of wood together with glue.他用胶水将这两块木料粘在一起。2.forbid vt.禁止,不许(常用搭配:forbid doing, forbid sb to do)The new law forbids smoking in offices.新法律禁止在办公室抽烟。Their father forbade them to go.他们的父亲禁止他们去。3.set an example to 树立榜样
She arrived at the office early to set an example to the others.她很早就来到办公室,作为他人的表率。4.boycott vt.联合抵制;拒绝参加(或购买等);They boycotted the meeting.他们拒绝参加那个会议。
n.联合抵制;拒绝参加
We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。5.inspire vt.鼓舞,激励,驱使,赋予...灵感,给...以启示
His speech inspired us to try again.他的演讲鼓舞了我们再作尝试。The beautiful scenery inspired the composer.美丽的景色使作曲家灵思泉涌。6.believe in 与believe 的区别 Believe in : 信任; believe : 相信 I don't believe a single word he says.他的话我一句也不信。We believe in him.我们信任他。7.judge vt.裁判;评定;裁决
You can't judge a book by its cover.你不能根据封面来评价一本书。
Judging by/from what he said, he seems to have interviewed the chairman.根据他所说的判断,他似乎已经会见过主席了。
8.act vt.扮演
He acted Othello at the Royal Theater that evening.那天晚上他在皇家剧院扮演奥赛罗。vi.行动, 举止,表现
We should act immediately.我们应该立即行动。I don't think she acted right.我认为她做得欠妥。
语法快递 复习被动语态
被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者,如:A new swimming pool will be built on our school.被动语态的形式是由“助动词be+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be随着主语的人称,数,时态和语气的不同而变化。各种时态的被动语态形式如下: 1.一般现在时 am/is/are+V(p.p)人们利用电能运转机器。Electricity is used to run machines.2.一般过去时 was/were + V(p.p)昨天我们在山坡上种了许多树。Many trees were planted on the hill yesterday.3.一般将来时 will/shall +be+V(p.p)下星期我们将举行一场运动会。A sports meeting will be held next week.4..过去将来时 should/would +be+V(p.p)他告诉我们人们将在他家乡建一个大水坝。We were told that a big reservoir would be built in his hometown.Unit 15 Destinations
Teaching aims: Vocabulary revision
Grammar revision Teaching main-points: Vocabulary and grammar revision in the proce of the integration between the teacher and the
Teaching Crux: 1)SS’ explanation about the vocabulary and grammar
2)Teacher’s further explanation and supplement Teaching materials & focuses:
1.phenomenon 现象(复数形式是:phenomena)The employment problem tends to be a city phenomenon.就业问题常常是一个城市现象。2.get tired of 对。感到厌倦;对。失去兴趣
I’ve got tired of listening to your criticisms.我厌烦了每天听你的批评。3.guarantee
n.保证;商品保证;保证书
The TV set has a year's guarantee.这架电视机有一年的保修期。vt..保证;担保
Perfect satisfaction is guaranteed to our customers.保证我们的顾客完全满意。4.budget n 预算;预算费;生活费,经费
It is eential to balance one's budget.量入为出是很重要的。vt.把...编入预算;按照预算来计划
The school budgeted one million dollars for a new library.学校编列了一百万美元建新图书馆的预算。
5.sight n.视觉,视力,视界,视域,看见,目睹,景色 名胜 I'll have my sight tested tomorrow.我明天去检查视力。Victory is in sight.胜利在望。
The girl dreaded the sight of snakes.那女孩害怕看到蛇。
You cannot understand a person at first sight.你不能第一次见面就了解一个人。6.scene、scenery、sight和view 的异同
scene、scenery、sight和view 都有景象的含义。
scene指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分,大多包括景物中的人及活动在内。如:The scene after the earthquake was horrible.地震后的场景十分可怕。scenery指某地总的自然风景或景色,尤指美丽的乡间景色。如:The scenery as one travels by boat along the Changjiang Three Gorges is marvelous.坐船游览长江三峡的时候,两岸的风景美不胜收。sight则既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观,又可以指名胜、风景,只是在表示后者的含义时,必须要用复数。如:a sad sight悲惨的场景see the historical sights of London游览伦敦的名胜古迹。它与view或者scenery最大的不同就在于当sight指景物时,多指某的特有的名胜。view常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分,有时可与scene互换。如:The mountain hotel offered magnificent views.从山间旅行社可以看到壮丽的景观。
6.a variety of种种(也可以写成:varieties of)He has a variety of interests.他有多种爱好。
7.prefer vt.宁可,宁愿(选择);更喜欢(常用搭配:prefer to do sth, prefer doing sth, prefer to do sth rather than do sth, prefer doing sth to doing sth)
I prefer the quiet countryside to the noisy cities.我喜欢安静的乡村胜过喧闹的城市。
I prefer to travel to different places rather than stay at home peacefully.我喜欢到不同的地方旅行,而不是平静地呆在家里。
Unit 16 The United States of America
Teaching aims: Vocabulary revision
Grammar revision Teaching main-points: Vocabulary and grammar revision in the proce of the integration between the teacher and the Teaching Crux: 1)SS’ explanation about the vocabulary and grammar
2)Teacher’s further explanation and supplement Teaching materials & focuses:
1.aim vt.把...瞄准;把...对准掷向[(+at)] He aimed the gun at the door.他把枪对准那扇门。
vi.瞄准,对准,致力于,(常用搭配:aim at aim to do sth)The hunter aimed at the lion and fired.猎人瞄准了狮子开火。We aim at doubling our production.我们的目标是将生产增加一倍。n.目标,目的It is now our aim to set up a factory.我们现在的目的是创办一座工厂。2.vain a.爱虚荣的,自负的,炫耀的She is vain and extravagant.她既爱虚荣又奢侈。徒然的,无益的They made vain attempts to reach the mountaintop.他们几次徒然尝试想攀登山顶。in vain 无结果,徒然
All our work was in vain.我们的工作全都白干了。3.insist vt.坚持;坚决认为
She insisted that he was wrong.她坚持认为他错了。vt.坚决主张;坚决要求
Jane insisted that he be present.珍坚持要他出席。
vi..坚持,坚决认为;强调
He insisted on/upon my going with him.他坚持要我跟他一起去。I insist on seeing it.我一定要见到它。4.clothing
n.(总称)衣服,衣着
Our clothing protects us from the cold.衣服帮我们御寒。Clothing, clothes, cloth,dre的区别:
cloth是物质名词,意为"布",没有复数形式,而clothing是指衣物的总称,也没有复数形式。clothes是指衣服,但没有单数形式,如:
This clothing is needed in warm countries.在温暖的国家需要这种服装。
Her clothes are made of fine cloth.他的衣服是由高质量的布制成。
英文中的dre则指较正规的服装,如:a school dre 校服,an evening dre晚礼服。5 in turn 转而,反过来,轮流
The girls called out their names in turn.女孩们逐个报出自己的名字。
Listening to English as much as poible can improve one’s hearing, which in turn can improve his speaking.尽可能多听英语可以提高听力能力,转而提高口语能力。6 have an effect on 对。有影响
As is known to all, pollution has a bad effect on the city.众所周知,污染对城市有坏影响。
Unit 17 Disabilities
Teaching aims: Vocabulary revision
Grammar revision Teaching main-points: Vocabulary and grammar revision in the proce of the integration between the teacher and the
Teaching Crux: 1)SS’ explanation about the vocabulary and grammar
2)Teacher’s further explanation and supplement Teaching materials & focuses:
1.ability n.能力;才能(常用搭配:ability to do sth)She did the work to the best of her ability.她已尽了力去做那件工作了。2.gifted a.有天资的,有天赋的He is a gifted athlete.他是个有天赋的运动员。3.adjust to vt.调节;改变...以适应 ,校准;调整
She must learn to adjust herself to English life.她必须学会适应英国的生活。vi.适应(常用搭配:adjust to sth)Astronauts in flight must adjust to weightlene.宇航员在飞行中得适应失重状态。4.get used to习惯于 She is used to hard work.她习惯于艰苦工作。
注意:在be/get used to 句型中,to 是介词,所以后面一定要用名词或动词的-ing 形式。5.sense 意识,观念,感官,官能
She has no sense of time.她没有时间观念。
Your brother has a good sense of humor.你兄弟很有幽默感。
6.participate
vi.参加,参与(常用搭配:participate in)
No profeionals participated in the contest.没有职业选手参加这一比赛。7.potential adj.潜在的,可能的The dispute has scared away potential investors.这一争端吓走了潜在的投资者。n.可能性;潜力,潜能
She has acting potential, but she needs training.她有表演潜力,但需要训练。
复习直接宾语和间接宾语
有些及物动词可以有两个宾语,如:give给,pa递,bring带,show显示。这两个宾语通常一个指人,为间接宾语;一个指物,为直接宾语。间接宾语一般位于直接宾语之前。一般的顺序为:动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语。如:Give me a cup of tea, please.强调间接宾语顺序为:动词 + 直接宾语 + to + 间接宾语。如:Show this house to Mr.Smith.若直接宾语为人称代词:动词+ 代词直接宾语 + to + 间接宾语。如:Bring it to me, please.在间接宾语的前面,不同的动词用不同的介词,有的用to , 有的用for.常用to 的动词是:bring, give, hand, lend, mail pa, read, tell, send, show, sell, throw, write, teach 等。而常用for 的动词有:buy, cook, do, find, get, make等。
如:Hand the salt to me, please.请把盐递给我。
She teaches English to advanced students.她教高水平学生的英语。She promised to lend some books to me.她承诺要借我一些书。Remember to write letters to me.记得给我写信。
Unit 18 Inventions
Teaching aims: Vocabulary revision
Grammar revision Teaching main-points: Vocabulary and grammar revision in the proce of the integration between the teacher and the
Teaching Crux: 1)SS’ explanation about the vocabulary and grammar
2)Teacher’s further explanation and supplement Teaching materials & focuses:
1.allow vt.允许,准许(常用搭配:allow doing sth, allow sb to do sth)Swimming is not allowed at this beach.这片海滩禁止游泳。She allowed us to smoke.她允许我们抽烟。
Allow for 顾及,为。做准备
We'd better start earlier.We should allow for traffic delays.我们还是早些动身为好。我们要考虑到路上交通会有耽搁。2.reject vt.拒绝,抵制
The plan was rejected.该计划遭拒绝。
3.stick n.棍,棒,杖;手杖
Grandpa still walks without a stick.爷爷走路仍不拄拐杖。vt.粘贴;张贴 伸,伸出
They stuck the notice on the wall.他们把通知贴在墙上。
Don't stick your head out of the train window.不要把头伸出火车窗外面。被...难住;被困住
Have you got stuck over your algebra? 你的代数题做不下去了吧? 4.aware adj.知道的,察觉的(常用搭配:be aware of, be aware+ that)I am well aware that this is a tough job.我深知这是一件棘手的工作。She was not aware of having done wrong.她没有意识到做错了事。
5.application n.应用,适用;运用
Biology has practical applications.生物学有实用性。申请,请求;申请书
I made an application for a loan.我申请一笔贷款。6.strategy n.战略;战略学
He is an expert in military strategy.他是军事战略专家。
策略,计谋;对策
The government adopted a strategy of maive deflation.政府采取了大规模紧缩通货的策略。
Unit 19 The Merchant of Venice
Teaching aims: Vocabulary revision
Grammar revision
Teaching main-points: Vocabulary and grammar revision in the proce of the integration between the teacher and the
Teaching Crux: 1)SS’ explanation about the vocabulary and grammar
2)Teacher’s further explanation and supplement Teaching materials & focuses: 1.give up 放弃,戒绝
The girl gave up halfway.这女孩中途放弃。I wish I could give up drinking.我真希望自己能戒酒。
2.may/might as well(强调的劝告)不妨;最好
You may as well stay here for a few days.你最好在这里停留几天。3.offer vt.主动给予,提供;He offered me a gla of wine.他端给我一杯酒。They offered to help me.他们表示愿意帮助我。He offered to lend me some books.他表示要借给我几本书。3.出(价);开(价)We offered him the calculator for US$50.这计算器我们向他开价五十美元。n.提供,提议
Thank you for your kind offer of help.感谢你想给予帮助的好意。4.hope for 希望,盼望
Leaders hope for peace and stability in Iraq.领导者希望伊拉克和平稳定。5.envy n.妒忌;羡慕vt.妒忌;羡慕
She said it out of envy.她出于嫉妒说了这话。妒忌的对象;羡慕的目标
His talent is the envy of his colleagues.他的同事都羡慕他的才能。I envy you your good luck.我羡慕你的好运。
6.versus prep.(法律和运动用语,常略作v.或vs.)对;对抗 The big match tonight is England versus Spain.今晚的大赛是英格兰对西班牙。Robinson versus Brown 鲁宾逊对布朗的诉讼 prep.与...相对
the problem of mercy versus revenge 饶恕与复仇相抗衡的问题
Unit 20 Archaeology
Teaching aims: Vocabulary revision
Grammar revision Teaching main-points: Vocabulary and grammar revision in the proce of the integration between the teacher and the
Teaching Crux: 1)SS’ explanation about the vocabulary and grammar
2)Teacher’s further explanation and supplement Teaching materials & focuses: 1.date back to , date from 从。开始,起源于,上溯到
The Sanxingdui site is said to date back to 5000 years ago.三星堆遗址据说开始于5000年前。2.in terms of 就...而论;在...方面
In terms of money, he's quite rich, but not in terms of happine.就钱来说他很富有,但就幸福来说就不然了。3.root n.(植物的)根;根;根基;本质
These plants have very deep roots.这些植物的根长得很深。This is the root cause of poverty.这是贫穷的根本原因。vi.生根 根源在于,来源于
Some plants root easily.有些植物容易生根成长。
The crime rooted in his greed for money.这一犯罪行为起因于他对金钱的贪得无厌。4.survive vt..在...之后仍然生存,从...中逃生
Only two paengers survived the air-crash.这次飞机失事只有两名乘客幸免于死。vi.活下来,幸存;残留
Few survived after the flood.洪水后极少有人生还。
5.serve as vt.为...服务;为...服役,侍候(顾客等);供应(饭菜),充当 Children must be educated to serve their country when they grow up.必须教育孩子长大后为国家服务。
She served me a cup of coffee.她给我端上一杯咖啡。
The room served as an operation room temporarily.那间屋子临时充当手术室。
6.tend to vi.1.走向;趋向 Old people tend to get fat.老年人容易发胖。He tends towards selfishne.他有自私自利的倾向。7.proven a.被证明的Truth is something proven by experiment, so nothing should be taken for granted.真理是要被实践证明的,所以没有什么东西可以想当然。语法快递 it 用法 it的用法
(1)用作人称代词,代替前文提出到的无生命的事物,动植物、婴儿及指示代词this, that,如,I have a new pen.It is beautiful.我有一只新钢笔,它很好看。
The Browns have a new baby.It's cute.布朗一家新生了一个小孩,很可爱。
(2)用来表示时间、天气、距离等,如,It's twelve o'clock now.现在12点了。
It's fine today.今天天气很好。
语法总复习1----情态动词
Teaching aims: Vocabulary revision
Grammar revision Teaching main-points: Vocabulary and grammar revision in the proce of the integration between the teacher and the
Teaching Crux: 1)SS’ explanation about the vocabulary and grammar
2)Teacher’s further explanation and supplement Teaching materials & focuses:
复习情态动词 1.表示可能性的情态动词
may 和might用来推测现在“可能”,may 比might表示的可能性大些。may通常只用于陈述句中。例如:
--It may rain tomorrow.明天可能下雨。
用may 表示“可能”一般不用于疑问句,在疑问句中通常用can表示。例如:--Can they have mied the bus?--Yes, they may have.他们可能错过了公共汽车吗?是的。
2.表示能力的情态动词
can可表示某人具有某种特定技巧、(潜在)能力或通过感官意识到某物。could表示某人过去具有某种技巧、(潜在)能力或意识。
-Some people can ski better than others.有些人滑雪比其他人好。
Everyone in the village could hear her voice.村子里每个人都能听见她的声音。
be able to/be unable to不仅有现在时、过去时,还可有将来时、现在完成时、不定式、动词-ing形式等。例如:
Our baby will be able to walk in a few weeks.我们的婴儿几周后就能走路了。
Since his accident he hasn’t been able to leave the house.自从事故后,他就不能离开房子了。3.表示肯定推测的情态动词
must用于推测时,表示“一定”、“肯定”,表明说话人认为的可能性很大。一般只用于肯定陈述句中。否定形式用can’t,表示“一定不”“肯定不”
如: Oh, you must be Sylvia’s husband.你一定是西尔薇亚的丈夫。
语法总复习2---被动语态
被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者,如:A new swimming pool will be built on our school.被动语态的形式是由“助动词be+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be随着主语的人称,数,时态和语气的不同而变化。各种时态的被动语态形式如下: 1.一般现在时 am/is/are+V(p.p)人们利用电能运转机器。Electricity is used to run machines.2.一般过去时 was/were + V(p.p)昨天我们在山坡上种了许多树。Many trees were planted on the hill yesterday.3.一般将来时 will/shall +be+V(p.p)下星期我们将举行一场运动会。A sports meeting will be held next week.4..过去将来时 should/would +be+V(p.p)他告诉我们人们将在他家乡建一个大水坝。We were told that a big reservoir would be built in his hometown.5.现在进行时 am/is/are +being+V(p.p)
他正在油漆房子。A house is being painted.6.过去进行时 was/were +being+V(p.p)当我进厨房时,她正在做蛋糕。A cake was being made when I came into the kitchen.7.现在完成时 have/has +been+V(p.p)他已经结束工作了。He has finished his work.His work has been finished.8.过去完成时 had +been+V(p.p)到上个月为止,他们已经把这本书翻译成了英语。
The book had been translated into English by the end of last month.9.将来完成时will have +been+V(p.p)2,000 words will have been learned by the end of next year.10.带情态动词的被动语态 由情态动词+be+V(p.p)”构成。如:
The machine must be operated with care.注意:主动形式表示被动意义的情况
Habits are easy to make but hard to break.(Habits是to make、to break的逻辑宾语)。习惯容易养成,但很难改变。
She only has a small cold room to live in.(不定式所修饰的名词或代词是动词的宾语,而句子的主语也是不定式的逻辑主语时)她只有一间寒冷的斗室可以容身。
The bike needs repairing(= to be repaired在动词want、need、require等后面常用动名词表示被动含义,等于不定式的被动形式。).自行车需要修理了。
This novel is well worth reading.(worth后跟动名词主动形式表示被动)这本小说很值得阅读。
A big fire happened / took place / broke out last night.(不及物动词没有被动语态)How sweet the music sounds!(感官动词 用主动形式表示被意思。)
The book sells well.(write、read、sell、keep、prove、weigh、number、drink、wear、pay、wash、open常用主动形式表被动意义)这本书销路很好。
语法总复习3------非谓语动词
Teaching aims: Vocabulary revision
Grammar revision Teaching main-points: Vocabulary and grammar revision in the proce of the integration between the teacher and the
Teaching Crux: 1)SS’ explanation about the vocabulary and grammar
2)Teacher’s further explanation and supplement Teaching materials & focuses:
非谓语动词
动词的非谓语形式有三种:不定式、动名词和分词.
(一)不定式
不定式由“ to十动词原形”构成,其否定形式是“ not to do”.不定式可以带宾语或状语构成不定式短语,没有人称和数的变化,但有时态和语态的变化.不定式可作主语、宾语、状语、表语和定语,但不能单独作谓语.不定式的逻辑主语有时用“ for十名词或代词宾格”构成.
1.不定式的用法:
l)作主语. To see is to believe.眼见为实。2)作宾语. He wanted to go. 他想走开。
I find it interesting to study work with him.我发现和他一起工作很有趣。
3)作宾语补足语. He asked me to do the work with him.他请我和他一起工作。4)作定语.I have some books for you to read. 我有一些书给你读。5)作状语,表示目的、原因、结果或条件.
I came here to see you.我到这里来看你。(目的)We were very excited to hear the news.我们听到消息非常兴奋。(原因)He hurried to the school to find nobody there.他急忙去了学校,结果发现那里没有人。(结果)To look at him, you would like him.如果你看见他,你会喜欢他。(条件)6)作表语. My job is to help the patient.我的工作是帮助患者。
7)作独立成分.To tell the truth,I don’t agree with you.说实话,我不同意你。
8)不定式与疑问词 who,which,when,where,how,what等连用,在句中起名词作用,可充当主语、表语、宾语等.例如:
He didn’t know what to say.他不知道说什么。
(二)动词的ing 形式。
动词的ing 形式由动词十 ing构成;可作主语、宾语、表语和定语,状语,但是不可以做谓语。
It is no use arguing with him.和他争辩是没有用的。(做主语)He is fond of playing football.他迷恋足球。(做宾语)Her job is teaching.他的工作是教书。(做表语)He has a reading room.他有一间阅览室。(做定语)
Being a student,he was interested in books.作为一名学生,他对书感兴趣。(做状语)
Having studied in the university for 3 years, he knows the way very well.在大学学习了3年,他对道路很熟悉。(ing 的过去式做状语)
第14篇:三上人教版英语教案
Recycle1 第一课时
教学重点:学习Let’s act 部分的故事和复习有关打招呼、问候、介绍、道别、建议等会话。教学难点:Let’s act 部分的故事情节的理解。教具准备:教师准备故事内容的教学课件。教师准备Sarah, Bai Ling, Zoom, Zip 的头饰。教师准备Zoom, Zip 的面具,将面具的眼睛处挖空。教师准备一个小鼓、一个眼罩和一个小球,没有眼罩的可用手绢代替。教师准备表示问候、打招呼、介绍等情景图。教师准备故事内容的配套投影片。教学过程:热身、复习(Warm-up/Revision)
(1)教师播放英文歌曲 “Who is wearing yellow today?” “Hello”,师生共唱。
(2)教师主动向某个学生打招呼、问好。
Hello.Hello.How are you? I’m fine.Thank you.(3)教师让学生做问候接力。方法同上的师生问候,但告诉学生问候的句子尽量不同。呈现新课(Presentation)
(1)教师根据问候接力,总结所学问候语等。尽量让学生自己总结出来。
A、当我们想同对方打招呼或问候时,(为学生出示此情景图)我们可以说:
Hello./ Hi.[什么时间都可以]
Good morning./Good afternoon./Good evening.[不同时间,不同选择]
How are you?(I’m)Fine, thank you./Very well, thanks.[用于熟人之间有一段时间未见面,或是对方身体欠佳,或是较正式的向别人打招呼等场合。]
Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you, too.[表示很高兴见到你]
B、当我们想了解对方姓名或介绍自己时,(为学生出示此情景图)我们可以说:
What’s your name? Your name, please? My name is„/I’m „
C、当我们为别人介绍伙伴时,(为学生出示此情景图)可以说:
This is „
D、当我们建议别人做某事时,(为学生出示此情景图)可以说:
Let’s sing/ play/ go to school„.(2)游戏:你是谁?(Who are you?)
教师拿出准备好的小球、小鼓、眼罩,告诉学生游戏方法同“击鼓传花”相同,但击鼓人的眼睛要被蒙上,当鼓声停止时,击鼓人介绍自己姓名 My name is„/I’m „,并问手中拿到小球的人是谁?Who are you?,随后拿小球的同学回答自己姓名My name is„/I’m „。在请下一为学生上前击鼓,游戏继续进行。(游戏可先由老师开始做示范。)
(3)教师带读并译中文Who are you?
(4)教师播放故事课件,展示Let’s act 部分,并让学生了解人物关系和故事的大概含义。
(5)听录音,跟读故事。趣味操练(Practice)(1)再次展示配套课件,并根据故事向学生提问,检查学生对故事了解情况。
如:Is it in the morning or in the afternoon?
Is this Zoom?
Who is this?
(2)教师找四名学生,一起戴上头饰和面具,按故事中的人物进行对话表演。为全体学生的小组练习做准备。(Mike, John 带着 Zoom 和 Zip 的面具,表演前先要求各角色做自我介绍)
(3)小组练习,角色扮演。
将学生按4人一小组,按人物进行练习。
(4)将头饰和面具发给表演的小组,让表演的小组到讲台前展示。课堂评价(Aement)
(1)本单元是对前三单元的复习,教师可在做本课时的评价之前,对学生前半个学段的学习给予小结,讨论本单元的获奖目标。
(2)让学生听录音做练习。做活动手册本单元第1 部分的练习。扩展性活动(Add-activities)
让学生在书中任意找一幅图案,试着自编一段对话,并说给伙伴们听。内容可以与图中原有相似,但不可相同。
此活动让学生自由想象对话内容,充分发挥学生的自主性和主动性。板书设计:
教学后记:
第二课时: 教学重点:复习本单元所学表示身体部位、颜色和文具的单词。
教学难点:歌谣中的内容也是复习所学知识,教师要让学生明白歌谣意思,试说歌谣,通过说唱歌谣了解英语的语音语调知识。教具准备:教师和学生都准备各种颜色的蜡笔。教师准备本单元所学文具的实物和一个书包。教师准备Chant and find 和 Chant and colour 两部分的挂图和投影片。教师准备本单元所学文具的图片及一个能装这些图片的大信封。教师给每个学生准备一幅同书上一样的小丑图。教学过程:热身、复习(Warm-up/Revision)
(1)游戏:开火车
建议: T: Let’s do a game, OK? S: Great.六至七人一组,做开火车的游戏。从第一个学生开始 Hi/Hello/Good morning, A.How are you? 第二个学生回答I’m fine./Fine, thank you.并提问 How are you? 以此类推。(A代表学生姓名,内容以所学问候语为主)
(2)教师播放录音,师生共同拍手试唱歌曲 “Colour Song”。
(3)游戏:猜颜色
让一个学生手中藏一种颜色的蜡笔,上前主持游戏,请其他同学猜颜色。学生们众说纷
纭,将颜色词练习。猜对的学生给与奖励并由他负责主持下一轮游戏。呈现新课(Presentation)
(1)“猜一猜” 的游戏。
将学生学过的文具放入书包中,让学生摸一摸,猜一猜。教师同时问: What’s in the bag?
从而复习学过的文具词。
(2)教师拿出准备好的Chant and find 部分的挂图贴在黑板上,用一张纸遮住,告诉学生: This is a picture.What’s in the picture? 让学生跟读 picture 一词。然后让学生一点一点地看图,Look, look, look!最后将覆盖着的纸撤掉,通过师生问答的形式找到图中的文具。(教师也可用第一单元第五课时的练习课件,引导学生在游戏中复习表示文具的单词。)
(3)教师让学生听 Chant and find 的录音,边听边在自己的课本上按听到的顺序指出找到的文具,做到“眼到、手到、口导、心到”。
(4)出示Chant and find部分的投影片,先将投影片用纸覆盖,带领学生一起问:What’s in the picture? 之后,将纸拿开,带领学生说: Look, look, look!让学生自己找投影片上的文具,边指边说:Pencil, ruler, bag, pencil-case, sharpener„
(5)教师出示Chant and colour 部分投影片,让学生说说小丑身体的各部位名称。强调一只脚是 foot,两只脚是 feet。之后做游戏:Point it please
将学生分为两大组,每次每组派一名选手上前指图。由教师说单词,学生指出身体各部位,也可让学生说单词,下指令。速度快且正确的为胜。
(6)教师播放Chant and colour 部分的录音,然学生听录音,涂颜色。注意此时的录音速度要放慢。趣味操练(Practice)
(1)游戏: I’m lucky.教师拿出准备好的文具图片和信封,把图片放在信封中。将学生分为两大组,每次每组派2名选手到讲台前。A队底下坐着的同学指着 Chant and find 的图问:What’s in the picture?
B队台前的一个选手说出图中的一个文具,另一个选手从信封中找到此图,贴在黑板上,正确的加10分。之后,B队底下坐着的同学指着 Chant and find 的图问:What’s in the picture?由A队台前的选手回答。以此类推。
(2)教师将准备好的小丑图发给学生,让他们根据Chant and colour 部分这首歌谣,将小丑的身体各部分的颜色换成他们自己喜欢的,然后将改编的歌谣说给同桌听,让同桌按照听的歌谣涂色,有条件的可将作品在实物投影仪上展示。课堂评价(Aement)
做活动手册本单元2 部分的练习。扩展性活动(Add-activities)
让学生将自己画的小丑拿出,给学生办一个作品展示会。比一比,看谁的小丑最滑稽可笑。比一比,谁最会形容图上的小丑。评选出学生“最佳小画家”和 “最佳小解说”。板书设计:
教学后记:
第三课时
教学重点:Let’s make:制作有趣脸谱;
Let’s sing:学唱英文歌曲 《How Are You?》。教学难点:复习过程中的英语学习兴趣的保持和提高。教具准备:教师准备教材配套的课件。教师将 Let’s make 部分的眼睛、嘴、鼻子、耳朵和空白脸谱复印给每个学生一份。教师准备一个自己已制作好的可笑的脸谱。学生准备胶水。教师准备身体部位的名称图片。教学过程:热身、复习(Warm-up/Revision)
(1)师生之间进行英语对话。
(2)学生之间自编对话并表演。
(3)教师播放第2 课时的两首歌谣,让学生边拍手边说歌谣。
(4)师生共同演唱歌曲 Head shoulders knees and toes.2 呈现新课(Presentation)
(1)出示身体部位的名称图片,教师将图片很快的在学生面前晃过,问:What is it?
(2)教师出示课件说:This is a funny face.重复 a funny face,学生跟读 a funny face、This is a funny face.。
(3)教师出示教学课件并说:Let’s make a funny face.在制作脸谱之前,师生说:Let’s make a funny face.当脸谱制成后,师生共同说 This is a funny face.(4)教师播放歌曲《How Are You?》动画,告诉学生“试一试”“比一比”,看看谁能通过自己试唱学会歌曲。
(5)学生间相互练唱,再次让学生掌握歌词和节奏。趣味操练(Practice)
(1)让学生跟着动画一起唱歌曲How Are You?,边唱边做相应的手势,如唱 Hello 时挥挥手,唱 I’m fine.时指着自己。还可以男、女声队唱,或将全班分为两大组,对唱。一部分学生唱前两行歌词,另一部分学生唱后两行歌词。还可在班上进行卡拉OK大赛,评出前三名,给予适当奖励。
(2)教师将 Let’s make 部分的眼睛、嘴、鼻子、耳朵和空白脸谱复印好发给每个学生一份。让学生按自己的喜好选择、涂色并贴在空白的脸谱上。
(3)展览学生的作品。评出最可笑的脸。课堂评价(Aement)
(1)做活动手册本单元第3、4、5 部分的练习。
练习3是检测学生的词汇掌握情况。教师可以让学生组成两人组进行看词快说的比赛,说对一个词涂一朵小花,比谁的花多。
练习4是让学生看词涂色,说说两种颜色的结合会变成什么颜色,并将第3种颜色涂在圈中。教师可以给学生做一个示范,然后再让学生动手实践。此练习是机动性练习,教师可根据时间分配情况灵活安排。
练习5 是让学生将句子和相对应的图连线,教师可以先让学生看图,猜图上人说的话,然后再连线。此练习是检测学生对句子的整体认读能力,不需要学生认识句子中的每个单词。
练习后,根据学生情况进行简单小结。给学生适当的奖励。
(2)让学生自我评价半学期的英语学习情况,可在第37页上做标记,看看自己能达到什么程度。对于评价结果不太理想的学生,教师要及时鼓励,教育学生不能灰心放弃,针对这部分学生具体的情况在课后进行进一步交流。扩展性活动(Add-activities)
小组对抗赛
教师将学生分为6个组,教师说英文,小组成员共同画出相应内容,又快又准的加一分。如教师说:Draw a blue eye.Draw an orange mouth.Draw the green ears.„
教师还可出示图片,让学生说单词,说对的加分。板书设计:
教学后记:
第15篇:初中英语结构化备课教案
初中英语结构化备课教案
教学内容:名词
课时数:五课时,3.18~3.22(初一上)课型安排:综合解决课
主备小组成员:宋翃文、龚和平、李小林、冯小梅、向小春、彭昌珍 主备负责人:彭昌珍
资料收集互传人:龚和平、向小春 组长:彭昌珍
小组长:龚和平、向小春
学情、教材、课标研究:掌握名词的单复数及名词所有格。叙写学习目标:能熟练运用名词的数及所有格。预设重难点及本质问题:名词的格属
设计评价任务(问题、内容):学生做、学生展讲、老师巡视、指正。与任务匹配的学习实践活动,课型环节设计:学生自己归纳,建构知识树。
名词
请用下列名词按变复数的类别建构知识结构体系(知识树)(分类法)army, family, group, cla, crowd, public, team, enemy shelf, wife, half, life, knife, wolf, thief, leaf thanks, wishes, jeans, pants, congratulations, people manners, chopsticks, police, clothes, glaes, trousers, goods, glaes, shoes day, toy, boy, holiday, monkey, key, way, birthday city, story, factory, family, dictionary, study, baby, lady country, body, party, library feelings, surroundings, buildings, paintings, greetings, meetings, sayings speech, watch, match, stomach, wish, brush, box, gla, bus, dre, cla Negro, hero, tomato, potato, zero, bamboo, radio, photo, zoo, kilo, piano weather, fun, homework, wood, traffic, room, progre luck, happine, furniture, information, advice, paper, housework, news goose, tooth, foot, mouse, child, German, human, chairman, Frenchman, Englishman, policeman, man woman, Englishwoman, policewoman, Frenchwoman, gentleman
deer, Japanese, Chinese, fish, sheep, works, means
初中英语结构化备课教案
教学内容:数词专练
课时数:五课时,3.25~3.29(初一下)课型安排:回归复习课
主备小组成员:宋翃文、龚和平、李小林、冯小梅、向小春、彭昌珍 主备负责人:彭昌珍
资料收集互传人:龚和平、向小春 组长:彭昌珍
小组长:龚和平、向小春
学情、教材、课标研究:掌握数词的用法。
叙写学习目标:能对数字的多少进行正确表达运用,并能用数字正确表达顺序。预设重难点及本质问题:数字的各种综合运用
设计评价任务(问题、内容):学生做、学生展讲、老师巡视、指正。
与任务匹配的学习实践活动,课型环节设计:学生自己归纳,用数字的用法建构知识树。
数词专练(基数、序数)翻译下列短语
1、365天
3、一亿
2、四分之三
4、一年半
6、1.7米
8、七点半
10、十一点过三分
12、1949年10月1日
14、第28页
16、几小时
18、二十个盒子 20、在20世纪八十年代
22、三、四年
24、第三次
26、前三排
28、第一层楼 30、第三个教室
32、二百女教师
34、四百万运动装
36、第四十二
5、七斤苹果
7、一座八百米长的桥
9、4点3刻
11、2/3的学生
13、7路公共汽车
15、506号房间
17、十二个鸡蛋
19、数百个学生
21、一两天
23、百分之70
25、在他三十多岁
27、后四排
29、第二栋房子
31、成千上万的星星
33、三千男医生
35、五十亿颗树
37、又一本书
38、0.1%
初中英语结构化备课教案
教学内容:代词
课时数:五课时,4.1~7(初二上)课型安排:问题解决课
主备小组成员:宋翃文、龚和平、李小林、冯小梅、向小春、彭昌珍 主备负责人:彭昌珍
资料收集互传人:龚和平、向小春 组长:彭昌珍
小组长:龚和平、向小春
学情、教材、课标研究:掌握代词的用法。叙写学习目标:会运用各类代词。预设重难点及本质问题:不定代词的运用
设计评价任务(问题、内容):学生做、学生展讲、老师巡视、指正。
与任务匹配的学习实践活动,课型环节设计:学生自己归纳,用各类代词的不同用法建构知识树。
代词
想一想,它们各自的用法,它们分别叫什么代词 一
he I it she they we you his my its her their our your his mine its hers theirs ours yours him me it her them us you himself myself itself herself themselves ourselves yourself
二
anybody everybody nobody somebody everyone someone anyone anything something everything nothing 三
a little little a few few other others the others another the other any some many one all both each either neither none such same that this those these 四
which who whose whom what
第16篇:高一英语人教版《课时作业讲评》(人教版必修3)教案
作业讲评,错题整理
课时作业P35
一:1.Canadian2.continent3.have a chat with=chat with sb.4.scenery5.baggage7.measure
8.urban9.Eagle10.eastward
二:1.Rather than2.settling down3.was surrounded by
4.caught sight of三:1.East of… lies2.made a promise that3.a gift for … 5.do you think…rather than四:1.found sb.surrounded by and he looked worried
=looking
应该受责备的是…
…的人口是…
4.acro: go walk acro the street,swim acro the river从表面过Through :从中间穿过 through the froestvalley
Over : 从上面越过 over mountainclimb over the wall
7.within the reach of 够得着beyond the reach of够不着
9.As far as we know 就我所知
第17篇:新人教版四年级英语上册Unit 2 My schoolbag单元备课及教案
Unit 2 My school bag
Unit 2 My schoolbag单元备课
一、教学内容
A:能够听说认读句型:What’s in your schoolbag? An English book„What colour is it? It is„
B: 能够听说认读单词schoolbag, maths book, English book, Chinese book, storybook, candy, notebook, toy, key C: 能够掌握i-e的发音规则,即i-e在单词中发长音/ai/。能够读出符合i-e发音规则的单词;并能根据发音拼写出符合i-e发音规则的单词。
二、教学要求
A: 能听懂、会说每一课会话;
B: 能听懂、会说每一课出现的常用单词;
C: 学习教科书名称时,使学生了解教科书的重要性,要求他们爱护书本。D: 能够按照意群朗读句子。
三、教学重点难点 A: 会话的熟练听说
B: 常用单词的熟练听说,比如maths book,Chinese book。
四、教学时间
本单元共6课,每一课约用1课时,共记6课时,两周完成。
第一课时
教学目标:
1.能听懂会说本课的会话。
2.能够用正确的语音语调并按照意群朗读对话;能够在情景中运用句型What’s in your schoolbag? An English book„I have a new schoolbag.It’s black and white.3.能够在语境中理解新词:schoolbag, English book, maths book, storybook的意思,并能正确发音。教学重点:
理解对话大意。教学难点:
1.发音:maths 2.在回答句子时颜色前面不用冠词,学生经常会出现It's a red.这样的错误。
教学过程:
(一)热身/复习(Warm-up/Revision)复习上节课内容。
(二)呈现新课(Presentation)
1.如果在前面做的对话中,有学生说出:I have a new schoolbag。这时教师要利用这一契机追问:Really? What colour is it? 如果没有学生说出与课文相关的句子,教师可进行以下操作:教师手中拿一个书包,说:I have a new
schoolbag.It's black and white.让学生听两遍后,问学生:What colour is it? 如果学生一时回答不出来,教师可用以下句子进行引导:Is it black/red/blue?当学生说出颜色的词时,教师说完整句It's „ 让学生重复。
2.让学生用身边的物品做What colour is it? It's„的问答练习。(注意颜色前面不能用冠词,对学生说出的句子It's a blue.教师要随时给与纠正)
3.教师出示一只玩具熊猫,问学生:What's this? 对能够回答出来的学生进行表扬,如果没有学生能说出来,教师:It's a panda.It's a fat panda。在说句子时,教师要用手势帮助学生理解fat一词。让学生看着熊猫重复教师刚才说的句子。
4.教师指着书包,与学生做问答。教师:What colour is it? 学生:It's black and white.教师:What’s in your schoolbag? 学生:An English book„ 5.让学生模仿着做这组对话。6.听录音,跟读并模仿。
7.让学生分小组表演对话。教师可让学习好的学生在课文的基础上,自编对话。对学习好的同学要提高要求。
(三)趣味操练(Practice)游戏 猜颜色 两个学生一组。一个学生手拿一件东西放在身后,对另一个学生说:I have„另一个学生说:Really? What colour is it? 手拿东西的学生说:Gue!然后那个学生来猜东西的颜色:It's „ 手拿东西的学生用Yes/No来判断对错。直到那个学生猜对为止。然后两个学生互换角色继续游戏。
(四)作业布置:
可结合第一单元所学内容,让学生互相用What colour is it?询问教室里的墙、门窗、黑板、电扇等物品的颜色并做相应的回答。使学生在真实的情景中运用和掌握所学知识。
第二课时
教学目标:
1.能听懂会说本课的会话。
2.能够熟练运用句型What’s in your schoolbag?来回答书包中各书本的名称。
3.能听说认读本课主要词汇:Chinese book, English book, maths book, storybook, schoolbag 教学重点:
1.句型:What’s in your schoolbag? 2.词汇:Chinese book, English book, maths book, storybook, schoolbag 教学难点:
1.发音: math book, Chinese book
2.区别书写形式:notebook, storybook与Chinese book, English book, maths book 教学过程:
(一)热身/复习(Warm-up/Revision)1.复习第一单元My claroom所学内容
做游戏:Simon says 教师说simon says: Clean the board„.学生根据游戏规则做出动作。
看图问答:教师出示一幅画有教室的图片,学生之间根据图片内容做问答练习。
2.复习与本课内容有关的单词
做游戏:教师先出示图片pencil, pen, pencil-case, ruler, ersaser, crayon, book, sharpener„,请学生说出单词。然后教师出示写有上述单词的卡片让学生读出来,让学生把单词和图片配成一对
(二)呈现新课(Presentation)
1.让学生熟悉句型What’s in your schoolbag? 教师手拿出书包,提问:What is this?
教师出示单词卡,引导学生回答:Schoolbag并让学生指一指自己的schoolbag。
教师继续提问:What’s in your schoolbag? 教师分别出示语文书、英语书、数学书、故事书和笔记本,让学生用英文进行识别。学生在教师的帮助下学习这些单词。
6.教师出示单词卡,让学生认读单词。
学习maths时,教师要注意提醒学生th咬舌尖。指导学生区别带有book这几个单词的不同书写形式。
7.学生听录音跟读、模仿。
8.让学生两人一组,运用所学知识进行扩充和自编对话的练习。如: A: I have a new schoolbag.B: Oh, it's nice.What's in your schoolbag? A: A pencil-case and many books.B: How many books do you have? A: I have 4.An English book, a Chinese book, a manth book and a notebook..10.找几组学生汇报成果,共同交流。教师要及时做出评价。
(三)趣味操练(Practice)游戏Listen and do 学生要根据指令做出相应的动作。由教师或某一个学生发布命令,其他学生听懂之后要完成这一动作。看谁做得又对又快。指令为:
Put your notebook under your bag.Put your pencil in your desk.Put your pencil-case on your chair.Put your eraser near your pencil-case.Put your English book on your head.第三课时
教学目标:
1.感知并归纳i-e在单词中的发音规则。2.能够读出符合i-e发音规则的单词;能够根据单词的读音拼写出符合i-e发音规则的单词。
3进能够根据单词的读音拼写出i-e发音规则的单词。教学重点:
能够读出符合i-e发音规则的单词 教学难点:
容易与i的短音混淆。教学过程:
一、利用拆音法拼读单词
1.教师让学生看图片,风筝被遮住,教师提问:what’s he doing?从学生的回答中引导出fly a kite,教师出示风筝图片,板书kite,引导学生拼读/k/-/ai/-/t/---/kait/.2.教师指着风筝的图片提问:Is the kite nice? 学生回答 Yes, it is nice.并拼读nice。
3.教师继续指着风筝图片提问:what do you see on the kite? 并突出风筝上的9,学生回答nine。教师板书nine,引导学生进行拼读。
4.教师提问:do you like the nice kite? 学生回答 yes, I like it.教师板书like和nice。
5.教师出示歌谣第一段文字: see the nice new kite, with a big number nine.学生跟着录音有节奏的朗读。教师关注学生的i-e发音是否到位。
6.完成Read, listen and number的活动。
教师出示第一组单词cat/cake,请学生拼读,引导学生感知cat和cake中a发音上的区别。学生尝试拼读第二组和第三组的单词。教师随后播放本部分录音,学生在听到的单词上打勾。
二、强化a-e在单词中的发音。
教师出示更多含有i-e结构的单词,比如bite, site, dive, mine, side, time, wide等,让学生尝试拼读出来。
三、作业布置(homework)
自主读出以下单词:five ride,lick six bib pig pin ki ink hill
第四课时
教学目标:
1.学生能够理解对话大意,能够用正确的语音语调朗读对话,能够在情景中恰当运用句型what color is it? It’s „问答颜色。
2.能够在情景中理解新词lost,toy,notebook的意思并能正确发音。教学重点:
1.句型:what color is it? It’s „问答颜色。
2.词汇:lost,toy,notebook 教学难点:
对here it is和here you are的理解。教学过程:
(一)热身/复习(Warm-up/Revision)复习What’s in the schoolbag?
(二)呈现新课(Presentation)
1.教师带领学生看图:Sarah和Amy讨论丢失的笔记本的画面。教师指着图片说Sarah lost her notebook.板书新单词lost,并带读单词。
2.教师继续提问 Is Sarah happy or sad? 请学生注意Sarah 说的话:I like it very much。学生回答She is sad教师继续问 What can she do?
3.教师指着张鹏说Zhang Peng lost something,too。Let’s go and have a look。
4.教师出示句子:Zhang Peng lost his English book。请学生完整听一遍对话录音,判断句子正误。学生听完后进行判断,并讲English book更正为schoolbag。
5.教师提问What color is Zhang Peng’s schoolbag?板书核心句型:What color is it?学生跟读并听录找答案。听音之前教师给出答案的选项: A.It’s black and white.B.It’s blue and white.学生听完后选择正确的答案。
6.学生同桌之间互相询问对方书包的颜色,运用句型What colour is it? It’s。
7.学生做Let’s play板块的活动。
8.教师提问What’s in Zhang Peng’s schoolbag?请学生在对话中找出答案: An English book,two toys and a notebook。教师利用单词卡片和实物教学单词toy notebook。
(三)巩固操练(Practice)1.教师出示对话板块的板书,播放录音,请学生看图听音后填充句子:Zhang Peng’s schoolbag is_______and________.2.学生自由朗读对话,教师提醒学生注意按照意群朗读。作业布置:
1、Listen to the tape
2、Read the sentences
第五课时
教学目标:
1、能够听说认读单词:candy key toy notebook
2、能够运用句型What’s in your schoolbag?进行问答。熟练描述书包中各种物品的名称。教学重点:
1.句型:What’s in your schoolbag 2.词汇:candy key toy notebook 教学难点:
名字复数的运用。教学过程:
(一)热身/复习(Warm-up/Revision)复习上节课内容。
(二)呈现新课(Presentation)
1.教师利用课间呈现对话情景,学生分角色朗读。教师请3组学生进行表演。最后一组表演完后,教师提问:What is Zhang Peng’s schoolbag? 学生回答 an English book, two toys and a notebook.2.教师反问:Really?然后呈现B let’s learn板块的图片,请学生在张鹏的书包里找出已知的物品,notebook和toy。教师板书notebook,并带读。教师再以课间呈现不同颜色的笔记本,问what colour is it?学生根据事实来回答。
3.教师呈现悠悠球,魔方的实物教学单词toy,提醒学生的单复数形式。引导学生说出更多的句子 the boat is a toy。
4.教师呈现糖果盒钥匙的实物教学单词candy 和key。学生跟读。
5.教师把这些实物装进书包,让学生来摸,根据实际情况来回答教师的问题:what’s in the schoolbag?
(三)趣味操练(Practice)游戏 对话表演比赛
教师让学生根据本课及前面所学内容自编对话,然后让学生到教室前表演他们自己所编的对话,选出最佳剧本奖和最佳演员奖。
(四)作业布置:
Listen to the tape and read after it
第六课时
教学目标:
1.能读懂一组句子并选择正确图片的读后任务。2.能够按意群和正确的语音语调朗读这组句子。
3.能够在有意义的语境中抄写单元的话题词汇并将句子填充完整。4.能综合运用本单元的核心词句。教学重点:
能够按意群和正确的语音语调朗读句子。根据语境选填单词。教学难点:
对意群的把握有点难度。教学过程:
一、呈现与操练:
1.学生听一遍完整录音,听之前教师提问what is it about? 学生听后回答A schoolbag。
2.教师请学生听第二遍录音,听之前教师提问what’s in the schoolbag?请学生打开课本,边听边在相关词句下面划线。
3.教师提问:which is the right picture?请学生认真看图,对照句子,圈出正确选项。学生根据划线部分圈出匹配的物品。
4.教师请学生观察另外一幅图,提问:what’s in the schoolbag?请学生说一说书包里的物品名称。
5.学习意群朗读。教师手指刚才说过的句子,按照句子的结构和句义在每个意群处下面划一根线,请学生注意按意群来朗读。学生尝试朗读整个句子,可以在每个意群处短暂停顿。
6.学生自主朗读。
教师展示Read and write板块的文字内容,学生先自由朗读一遍,确定文字认读过关后,教师播放本板块的录音,请学生跟读,模仿正确的停顿和语音语调。
二、巩固与拓展
1.学生进行“朗读之星”评比活动。
2.学生完成look choose and write的活动。
三、作业布置:
Listen to the tape and read after it
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