英文导游词（共5篇）

第1篇：英文导游词_景点导游词英文

英文导游词范文_景点导游词英文

中国作为古代四大文明古国之一，许多著名景点吸引了各国各地友人慕名而来。下面是小编为你们整理出来的一些英文导游词范文，希望能帮到你们。

英文导游词范文1 Hello, everyone!I am a small tour guide Chen Mingxiao.Welcome to the magnificent the Great Wall.Today, I am honored to introduce to you the the Great Wall, the great ancient Chinese architecture.Now, let's start a tour of the Great Wall!As the saying goes, "le than the Great Wall is not a good man", climbing the Great Wall must have perseverance and unyielding perseverance and determination, and can not give up halfway.We can watch and climb on the other side.Let me first introduce the Great Wall to you: the Great Wall is made up of Guan Cheng, enemy building, smoke pier, Beacon Tower, enemy platform, wall platform, woo wall, stack, hole, perforation, etc.The Beacon Tower and the mound are used to deliver the enemy.During the day, smoked on smoked pits, and the number of smoke piles represents the number of enemy soldiers.I can't see the smoke at night and make a fire on the Beacon Tower.This way of transmitting information was the fastest and most effective in that era, and Beacon Tower played a very important role.At this time, I saw a child climbing on the wall.I held him down and said to everyone, "please be careful not to climb on the wall.It is very dangerous.Outside the wall is a dangerous mountain.Falling down is not fun!" Now, let me tell you more about the story of the Great Wall: Once upon a time, there was a man named Meng Jiangnu who went to dre for her husband who repaired the Great Wall.She went to the Great Wall, but she didn't find her husband.She quickly asked others that he had been buried in the Great Wall.She cried and cried for many years.Finally, she cried down the Great Wall and finally saw her husband.The Great Wall is beautiful, magnificent, winding, and you are welcome to visit it.英文导游词范文2 ladies and gentlemen , welcome to Fenghuang, the place where were arriving is one of the two most beautiful town in China----the old town of fenghuang, its a very important point that connects huaihua hunan and tongren guizhou together.and its the hometown of mr shengcongwen.fenghuang has wonderful natural landscapes,its very hot for travelling since the old time.even a lot of teleplays were produced here.fenghuang is also a dradle for famous people ,shencongwen and xiongxiling are both spent their childhood here.now, lets set out to enjoy these fantastic good views.THE FORMER RESIDENCE OF SHENCONGWEN This is the former residence of shencongwen,a very famous auther, archaeologist and historian in china.lined in the zhongying street in the south part of the fenghuang old town, the residence is a typical spacious ancient countryard with special tectonic style of ming and qing dynasty.walk into the yard, you can find that there is a small patio in the center of the countryard.which is built with red rock.around the patio , there are about 10 rooms which are small but decorated by special carved wooden windows.its so beautiful.common people,and know their tragic lives.this special experience stunned up his enthusiasm of writhing.so in 1919, mr shen went to beijing alone, and began his hard writing.after his series of works WEST OF HUNAN FRINGE TOWN were punished, mr shen became nation-wide well-known.at that time, he was even as famous as luxun, another famous auther in chiese literature area.its said that shencongwen is the one who is the most poible to win the prize.mr shen devoted all his life to writing,his 5-million word works are though as the precious legacy to the world literature.meanwhile, these works are also very veluable date for researching the history of hunan province and even china.英文导游词范文3 Ladies and gentlemen, this time we are going to visit the famous Pingyao County.Pingyao County is one of the cultural heritages of the world heritage list.Please keep the floor clean during the tour.If you have any questions, you can ask me.We first came to the first tourist spot: South Street.The composition of Pingyao County is cricroed four streets, eight small streets, seventy-two winding streets, and now we come to the South Street of four Avenue.You see, on both sides of the street, old and famous shops are flourishing traditional commercial streets.During the Qing Dynasty, South Street controlled more than fifty percent of the financial institutions in the country.West Street is known as "the first street of Finance in Qing Dynasty", and it is a main street directly connected with East Street.And the East Avenue North and South Street intersection, North Street is to the west central street.Eight small streets and seventy-two lanes are named in the nearby buildings or marked signs;some are named in the temple temple;some are named in a city in the city;and some streets and lanes have been unable to explore the source of the name.There are many beautiful legends in Pingyao County, such as sleeping aunts and drug wives, and burning Town God's Temple.Please take a good tour of this beautiful ancient city.英文导游词范文4 Everybody is good!Welcome to the Palace Museum tourists sightseeing.Today, I will take you visit the Forbidden City, in the hope that visitors can enjoy me！！！!The tourists!The Palace Museum is in the Ming and qing dynasties imperial palace, the Forbidden City built on the basis of a collection of ancient buildings, collection, imperial palace culture art as one of the large-scale comprehensive museum.The Forbidden City covers an area of about more than 100 square meters, construction area of about 1 square meters.A total of 24 emperors lived in the Forbidden City, the first is the Ming dynasty yongle emperor zhu di, the last one is the qing dynasty xuantong emperor, puyi, ruled the country for 491 years.So the Palace Museum of history is very long!Visitors, please look up, this is the meridian gate, in ancient times, what kill people to kill in front of the meridian gate!From the meridian gate, we can see the jinshui bridge.From the jinshui bridge in the past, a gate, can see the Palace Museum of taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, is the place where the emperor emperor, very grand.Out of Baohe Palace, a gate of heavenly purity, came to the palace of heavenly purity, this temple and palace of earthly tranquility, legend built the Forbidden City, is in order to world peace, to take these three places? Kun ning door, is the imperial garden, the garden scenery beautiful, there are a number of strange stone, come acro these stones, remember pictures to commemorate!Before the gate is her virginity and creature door, our trip to the Forbidden City is over.Look at this magnificent palace, and some loathe to give up? 英文导游词范文5 Entering the Meridian Gate, there are five marble bridges on the Inner Golden Water River, shaped like a bow.The five marble bridges just look like five arrows reporting symbolically to heaven.The five bridges were supposed to represent the five virtues preached by Confucius-benevolence, righteousne, rite, intelligence and fidelity.Acro the Inner Golden Water Bridge, we get to the Gate of Supreme Harmony.During the Ming and early Qing dynasties, here was the place where the emperor gave his audience, accepted documents from his ministers and made decisions here.There are two bronze lions guarding in front of the Gate of Supreme Harmony.The male lion was usually put on the left, playing with an embroidered design ball, which is said to show the emperor's supreme power.The other one on the right is the female lion, playing with a lion cub with its left paw symbolizing prosperity of the royal family's offsprings.Acro the Gate of Supreme Harmony , we come to the Hall of Supreme Harmony.Here the emperor held grand ceremonies such as the emperor's enthronement ceremony, the wedding ceremony, dispatched generals to the battles, and the emperor received the succeful candidates of the imperial examination etc.Also, the emperor held grand feasts each year on New Year's Day, Winter solstice and his own birthday.The Hall of Supreme Harmony is 35.5 meters high with double layered roof that represents the highest construction rank of all.Now, let's ascend the stairs and move on to look at articles in display on two sides of the hall.On the top layer of the terrace stands a sundial on the east an imperial grain measure on the west.The sundial is an ancient time measure or a time-measuring apparatus used in the old days.The sundial tells the time by seeing the shadow of the metal pin on the sundial, which has an inclination angle of 50 degrees with the graduation on it.The grain measure was used as the national standard measure in agriculture in the old days.Both the grain measure and the sundial were symbols of the emperor's justice and rectitude.There are two pairs of incense burners in the shape of bronze dragon-headed tortoises and bronze cranes placed on each side.They are both symbols of longevity.When you look up the building in the Forbidden City, you can see mythical animal statues on the eaves of each building.Originally, there used to be big wooden nails on the roof to prevent the tiles from sliding down.Later they were replaced by glazed tiles, which were shaped into mythical animal statues for better beautification.They are symbols of auspiciousne and peace, and people believed that they are capable of subduing fire and warding off evil spirits.Inside of the Hall of Supreme Harmony, you can see the gilded caion ceiling high above the throne with a magnificent sculpture of a curling dragon playing with a huge pear was called “Xuanyuan Jing”，representing orthodox succeion.This hall is supported by 72 giant columns inside.In the old days, the traditional way of the Chinese to calculate a “room” is that: a square enclosed by four pillars was treated as one “room”，so the hall can be said to have 55 “rooms” in total.The six columns inside are gilded and painted with coiled dragon amidst clouds, and the rest are painted red.The emperor's throne is placed on the dais in the center, and carved in cloud and dragon patterns and gilded.On both sides of the throne are a pair of elephant-shaped incense burners symbolize universal peace and two incense burners shaped as a mythical animal 9,000 kilometers per day and speaking all the languages of nearby kingdoms.Around the throne stand a pair of bronze cranes and in front of the dais is four cloisonné incense burners.The floor on the ground is paved with “Gold Bricks”，specially made in Suzhou.The Hall of Middle Harmony is a square-shaped hall with a single pyramidic roof standing behind the Hall of Supreme Harmony.This was the place where the emperor would take a short rest before he went to the Hall of Supreme Harmony for grand ceremonies.Every year before the emperor went to the Altars and Temples, the emperor would receive and read the sacrificial addre here.Before the emperor went to the Altar of Agriculture for offering the sacrifice, the seeds intended for spring sowing and the ploughs were examined here, just to show the concern of the emperor for agriculture.According to the rule, the imperial genealogy should be revised every ten years.The ceremony of presenting the genealogy to the emperor for revision and approval would also be held here.Now, we come to the Hall of Preserving Harmony, the last of the three front halls.In the Ming and Qing dynasties, on each New Year's Eve and the 15th day of the lunar moth, banquets would be held to entertain the civil and military officials and the princes and envoys of the Mongolian nobles and other nationalities.To celebrate the prince's marriage, the emperor would incite the bridegroom and his father as well as their relatives who served for the imperial government to a banquet.The Imperial Palace Exam was held here once every three years in the Qing dynasty.Just behind the Hall of Preserving Harmony, there is a big Marble Rampcarved with mountain cliffs, sea waves, clouds and nine dragons.It is 16.57 meters long, 3.07 meters wide and 1.7 meters thick, and weighs about 250 tons.英文导游词范文_景点导游词英文

第2篇：英文导游词_导游词

英文导游词大全

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HuaqingPooliituatedabout35kilometreseastofthecityofXi’an.Historically,theWesternZhoudynastysawtheconstructionoftheLiPalaceonthespot.IntheQindynastyapoolwasbuiltwithstones,andwasgiventhenameLishanTang(theLishanHotSprin 陕西西安

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TheGreatMosqueatHuajueLaneTheMosqueisamajorspotforreligiousactivitiesofover60.000MoslemsinXi’an,likewise,animportantculturalrelicprotectedbytheProvincialPeople’sGovernment.陕西西安

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EmperorQinShihuang’sMausoleumandtheTerra-cottaWarriorsandHorsesMuseumEmperorQinShihuang(259-210B.C.)hadYingashiurnameandZhengashisgivenname.HenametothethroneoftheQinatage13,andtookthehelmofthestateatageof22.By221B.C.西藏英文

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TibetOverview TibetliesontheQinghai-TibetPlateauofthesouthwestborderofChina.Theaverageheightofthewholeregionismorethan4,000metersabovesealevel,forwhichTibetisknownas"RoofoftheWorld".西双版纳英文导游词

Xishuangbanna is the southernmost 1 / 9

文章来源网络整理，仅供参考学习prefecture of Yunnan Province.The prefecture is nicknamed "Aerial Garden" for its luxuriant and multi-layered primitive woods and tropical rain forests，which are teeming with animals 云南英文导游词 Welcome to Yunnan, Welcome to Tengchong!It’s my honor to be your guide.Today we are going to visit the volcanoes and hot springs in Tengchong, which are the most famous here.云南大理英文导游词 Welcome, everyone!Today we are going to visit the three pagodas temple of Dali.Before we got the three pagodas temple, I would like to give you a brief introduction of Dali.云南旅游－香格里拉英文(英语)导游词 In the year 1893, James Hilton described an eternally peaceful and quiet place among mountains in the East——"Shangri-La" in one of his novels for the first time.云南昆明石林英文导游词 Sani tribal invaders also thrust out of the fruit Rao.I do not know the number of road running, Sani hide in a cave, hole quickly concluded on the spider web.Yapping at their heels arrived holes were not Sani.大理苍山洱海英语导游词 Fellow friends: Hello!Toured the Dali old city, initially has feltthis humanities landscape 2 / 9

文章来源网络整理，仅供参考学习profoundne;Now we watch the CangshanErhai, understands the Dali's America of scenery.黄果树英文导游词 Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou guide words, ladies and gentlemen : Today we will visit scenic spots is the Huangguoshu Falls.Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first in the Fall, as well as in the world wide to the Great 三峡大坝英文导游词 good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to china!welcome to hubei province!today i am very pleased to show you three gorges of yangtze river.重庆英文导游词 Evening Scenes of Chongqing The Red Star Pavilion in the Pipasha Park, the Kansheng Pavilion in the Eling Park, and a place called Yikeshu on the Nanshan Mountain are vintage points for observing the nocturnal scenes of 宋庆龄故居英文导游词 Former Residence of Soong Ching Ling The Former Residence of Soong Ching Ling, late Honorary Chairman of the People's Republic of China, is situated at 46 North Rive Street in the Rear Lake area of the West City 重庆英文导游词 Evening Scenes of Chongqing The Red Star Pavilion in the Pipasha Park, the Kansheng Pavilion in the Eling Park, and a place called Yikeshu on the Nanshan Mountain are vintage points for observing the nocturnal scenes of 3 / 9

文章来源网络整理，仅供参考学习凤凰古城英文导游辞 ladies and gentlemen , welcome to Fenghuang, the place where we"re arriving is "one of the two most beautiful town in China"----the old town of fenghuang,it"s a very important point that connects huaihua hunan and 韶山英文导游辞 Good morning!Ladies and Gentlemen:Today, we will go and visit Shaoshan, the hometown of Chairman Mao.Shaoshan is a small mountain village about 100km southwest of Changsha, the capital of Hunan province, with some 岳阳楼英文导游辞 Good morning!Ladies and gentlemen:Today we will go and visit the Yueyang Tower, Yueyang Tower lies in the west of Yueyang city, nearby the Dongting Lake, it is listed as three famous towers in the south of Yangtze 湖南长沙马王堆汉墓女尸英文导游词 mawangdui is located in the eastern outskirts of changsha, about 4km from downtown changsha,in the preceeding centuries, it was bured here, hence the name "mawangdui"formerly there were two eastern mounds here closely 南岳大庙英文导游辞

Good morning!Ladies and gentlemen:Today we will go and visit the Nanyue Temple, Nanyue Temple is situated on the northern tip of Nanyue Township and at the southern foot of Chidi Peak.4 / 9

文章来源网络整理，仅供参考学习岳麓书院英文导游辞 Good morning!Ladies and Gentlemen： Today we will go and visit the Yuelu Academy!Yuelu Academy is one of the four famous academies in China, and it was established by Zhudong, magistrate of Tanzhou prefecture in 976A.湖南长沙博物馆三国吴简英文导游词

The Exhibition of Inscribed Bamboo Tablets of Wu Kingdom of the Three Kingdoms at Changsha Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to Changsha museum.Well be here to visit “The Exhibition of Inscribed Bamboo Tablets of Wu 湖北省

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Goodmorningladiesandgentlemen;Today,wewillgotovisitHubeiProvincialMuseum.Onthewaytothemuseum,I‘dliketoshowapresenttoexpremywarmestwelcometoyou.Youmaywonderwhatthepresentis.Wellletmeintroduceittoyou.湖北归

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GuiyuanTempleChineseBuddhisttemplesareneversinglebuildings.Theyalwaysconsistofagroupbuildingsfollowingafundamentalpatter,whichcan,however,bemodified.湖北归元寺英文导游词

Guiyuan Temple Chinese Buddhist temples are never single buildings.They always consist of a 5 / 9

文章来源网络整理，仅供参考学习group buildings following a fundamental patter, which can, however, be modified.三峡大坝英文导游词 Good morning, ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to China!Welcome to Hubei Province!Today I am very pleased to show you Three Gorges of Yangtze River.黑龙江哈

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LadiesandGentlemen:TodaywearegoingtovisitZhongyangStreet.Thisisthedowntownarea.Inordertobetterknowthestreet,wearegoingtowalkthroughit,whichtakesabout40minutes.哈尔滨防

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HarbinTravelTheMemorialTowerofFightingAgainsttheFloodsofSonghuaRiverInordertocommemoratethegloriousvictoryoffightingagainstthefloodsandbuildingthebanks,andtoawardthegreatachievementsofthepeople,thegovernmentbuilttheMemor 黑龙江哈尔滨中央大街英文导游词-导游英语

Ladies and gentlemen:Today we are going to visit zhongyang street.this is the downtown area.in order to better know the street, we are going to walk through it, which takes about 40 minutes.辽宁省内的英文导游词

Shenyang Shenyang, capital of Liaoning Province, and a major industrial city.In 1625, Nurhaci, founder of the Jin, moved his capital to Shenyang, 6 / 9

文章来源网络整理，仅供参考学习which later became the capital of the Manchus before they took control 内蒙古呼

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LadyandGenlenmen:WelcometoHunLunbeierGraland!Firstofall，I’dliketotellyouwhyPeoplecallthisbdautifulgralandHulunbeiergraland.Thereisamovinglegendbehindit.Along,longtimeagotherelivedacoupleofloversonthegraland.五台山英语导游词 Wade–Giles romanization Wu-t'ai Shan , Pinyin Wutai Shan mountain and mountain chain in northeast Shansi Province, China.The mountain chain is a maif with a southwest–northeast axis, separated from the Heng Shan 五台山显通寺英文导游词 city,shanxi province ,70km from wutai county town ,140km from xinzhou city town and 240km from taiyuan city in the southwest and 210km from datong in the north ,with a total area of about 2837sq.km.北戴河英文导游词 Beidaihe-A Must for Birds WatchersSet on the coast some 280 km east of Beijing, the seaside holiday resort of Beidaihe is famous not only as a tourist center and as a good place to recuperate after illne, but also 张家口大镜门的英文导游词

Hello,everyone!Welcome to Zhangjiakou.My name is Liujingzhen,a tour guide of Happy Jurney 7 / 9

文章来源网络整理，仅供参考学习Agency.Our driver is Mr Li,and the car we take is a East branded,white coloured,with the number 666888.天津英文导游词

Tianjin is a good choice as a travel destination.With its cool sea breeze and fresh sea air you will definitely feel refreshed.Historical relics, natural scenery, temples, churches, aembly halls and commemorative 天津独乐寺英文导游词 Temple of Solitary Joy is located at inside west city gate of Ji County, Tianjin City.It is known for its refined architecture skill in Channel's ancient buildings and has got the reputation of Six Best.北京颐和园英文导游辞 The tour will take 4-6 hours.The route is as follows:Out side the East Gate-side the East Gate –in front of the Hall of benevolence and Longevity-in front of Garden of Virtuous Harmony-in front of the Grand Theater **英文导游辞 Tian’anmen RostrumTian’anmen(the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center of Beijing.It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen(the Gate of Heavenly Succeion).北京故宫博物院英文导游辞 Hello, everyone,We are now going to pay a visit to a place of special interest.This scenic spot is located at the center of Beijing and is characterized by 8 / 9

文章来源网络整理，仅供参考学习thousands of palatial architectures and purple walls as well

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文章来源网络整理，仅供参考学习

第3篇：英文导游词

Introduction for the Fashui Tianmu Hotspring Hello,everyone here.Welcome to Fashui Tianmu Hotspring.It's my honor to be your guide and i'm so glad to service for you.Wish you have a perfect time with me.We are located in Fashui village Zixi town of Fuzhou,near to the 316 national road.The resort is about 20 kilometers far away from Zixi town,70 kilometers from Mount Longhu and 170 kilometers from Mount Wuyi.On entering into our company,you can know the whole resort was picture perfect.First of all,we'll know about the basic information together.The resort was made to the national AAAA tourist hotel.The total planning land area is 6000 acres.Construction planning area is about 300000 square meters.And the total investment of Projects is 600 million yuan.As you see,the resort is surrounded by mountains which are with fresh air and elegant environment.according to researchs,percentage of the greenery coverage is over ninety-two percent in all over the resort.So it is considered as a natural oxygen bar.Then let's know about the structure of the resort.It is divided into Forest resources exploration area,Hot spring bath area，Fitne recuperate area，Sports competitive area，and VIP（short for Very Important Person)functional areas.As for sales production,it mainly includes hotspring,Room Division,food and beverage department,conference,and it relies on the Taoism culture.In total,it gives priority to us with fresh and natural feelings,must be an idea place for tourism,relaxation,various Busine Transactions ,trainings and meetings.Next we'll visit from hotspring,Room Division,food and beverage department to conference.The first site is hotspring center which is our Featured Products.It contains indoor area and outdoor area.There are swimming pool, Hot spring fish recuperating,lounge hall,maage rooms,billiard saloon ,aromatherapy house and so on indoors.Outdoors there are many hotspring pools with various functions and characteristics.Those are Nine characteristics area,water park which includes Python slide and wave pool,Four beauties area,Five Elements zone,SPA(short for Solus Par Agula)area and Taoist Culture area.By enjoying them,it not only makes us escape from strain and dust,but also help us keep healthy and beautiful.

第4篇：英文导游词

Ladies and gentlemen，Welcome to KM, a beautiful city of eternal spring.My name is Tom, and I am pleased to be your tour guide.An old Chinese saying goes like this: friends should come from afar, isn’t this delightful? So I am very delighted to have this chance to serve you, to show you the most beautiful of KM and YN, to feed you the most delicious local food, to introduce to you the most precious local specialties.In one word, I’ll try my best to help you have a happy and gainful tour here.Now, you must want to know some general info about this city.Situated at the center of YN-GZH Plateau, KM has a history of over 2400 years and now serves as the capital of YN Province.It features pleasant climate all the year round and various natural sceneries as well as places of historical interest.A poem portraits KM like this:

the weather is like April constantly，flowers bloom for four seasons.Hence its name ‘city of eternal spring’.It’s neither hot in summer nor cold in winter.The average temperature in summer is about 23℃ while that in winter is about 9℃, and the average temperature year round is approximately 15℃.There are two distinct seasons here: the dry season and the rainy season.The rainy season is from May to Oct.when the humid air from the Indian Ocean brings rich rainfall.The other months are the dry season with very few rains.So ladies and gentlemen, now you must have a question in your mind: why is the climate like this? The geographical location of KM is about at the same latitude with Guilin, Xiamen and Taipei.But these places are much hotter in summer and colder in winter.The reason mainly lies in the topography and landscape of KM.The city is located on the plateau area with an altitude of over 1800 m.So it’s not very hot in summer.In winter, the high mountains to the north of KM block the cold air from Siberia.Therefore, the affect of the cold air to the weather of KM is not as strong as other areas in China.Consequently, KM enjoys a pleasant climate all the year round.KM’s history goes back over 2000 years to the Waring States Period of ancient China.In BC 279, a general of Chu Kingdom in the area of today’s Hunan and Hubei provinces came here with his troops and settled down near Dianchi Lake which is a large lake adjoining the southwest edge of today’s KM city.In AD 109, during the reign of emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty, the city of "Kunzhou" was established to the southeast of present day Kunming.Towards the end of the Yuan Dynasty, which was about 600 years ago, this area became known as KM County.In 1832, a traditional city with high wall was erected, which became Kunming municipality in 1928.In the book Guide to China the author says that if your time is limited while visiting China and you could only afford to travel around one place, the best choice is YN Province, because it is the most ethnically diverse province in China with various landscapes.It’s absolutely true.26 ethnic groups inhabit different areas of YN Province.During the long course of history, each ethnic group has developed their own unique culture and diverse customs.In different ethnic communities we can see different architectures, costumes, and taste local foods of various flavor, of which the most famous one is Acro Bridge Rice Noodle whose name originated from an ancient legend.Most of the ethnic groups are good at singing and dancing and they also have their own traditional festivals, such as the Torch Festival of the Yi people, the Splashing Water Festival of the Dai people.Their marital customs are also different, among which the most amazing one is that of Muosuo people who is a branch of Naxi ethnic group and lives in Shangri-la.They actually don’t get married all their life.I’ll explain to you the details during our tour later.Now we’ve arrived at our hotel.Please gather your belongings and follow me.

第5篇：英文导游词

岳麓书院英文导游词 2009-2-12 9:30nn页面功能 【字体：大 中 小】【打印】【关闭】nnGood morning!ladies and gentlemen： Today we will go and visit the yuelu academy!yuelu academy is one of the four famous academies in china, and it was established by zhudong, magistrate of tanzhou prefecture in 976a.d at the time of northern song dynasty.the academy accepted disciples throughout the song, yuan, ming and qing dynasties.it was only in 1903 that the academy was transformed from a school of traditional confucian learning to an insitute of higher learning and in 1926 it was officially named hunan university.Early in 1015, emperor zhen zong of the song dynasty awarded the academy hid majesty"s own handwriting "yuelu academy" on a tablet.form then on many famous scholars and great thinkers gave lectures here, among them were zhangshi, zhuxi and wangyangming, thus making a great impact on the province"s culture and education.most of the existing buildings here were constructions of the ming and qing dynasties, and the bulk of the engraved stone plates and inscribed tablets have all been kept intact, in 1956 the academy was listed as a historical site at the provincial level and later, in 1988 it became a historical site at the state level.the last restoration project started in 1981 and the major part was completed in 1987.Now, here we are at the "he xi platform", "he xi" means the "the splendour of the sunrise", it was named by zhuxi, a great idealist philosopher of the confucian school during the song dynasty, the platform was first built on the top of yuelu hill, by zhanshi, and later in 1528, a pavilion was built on it, but it became deserted with the paing time.in 1790 luodian, the master of the academy, built a platform at the present site, in 1820, the succeeding master, ouyang houjun, renamed it "he xi platform" in order to memory zhuxi and zhanshi.it was restored in 1868.On the inner walls of the platform are two big chinese characters "fu" and "shuo", which mean "bleing" and "longevity" respectively.legend has it that the character "shuo "was written with a broom soaked in yellow mud by a taoist master at the time master luodian was attending a banquet in honour of the examination officials and those dispels who had paed the civil exam hence it has been regarded as having "celestial touch" the character "fu" was written by luodian, the master himself.This gate in front of us is the main gate, the gate was formerly built at the time of the song dynasty, and was then called "central gate".the main gate underwent both destruction and reconstruction in the course of time.the present structure was oncenthoroughly renovated in 1868.The characters "yuelu academy" on the horizontal tablet were inscribed by emperor zhen zong of the song dynasty.it was presented as an award to zhoushi, the master of the academy, when he was summoned to the emperor"s presence.on both door posts are couplets which read "n

the kingdom of chu, unique home of the talents, the academy of yuelu, the very cradle of all ".it was composed in the qing dynasty by the master of the academy, yuan jiangang and his disciple zhang renjie.This gate was the second gate, it was first built in 1527 during the ming dynasty.it underwent repairs and restoration many times.it was completely devastated during the anti-japanese war.in 1984, the gate was restored to its former state.This is the lecture hall, where the students had leons here, it was first built at the time of the song dynasty and was once named "jing yi hall".now, it has a more elaborate name "the hall of the loyalty, filiality honesty and integrity", because on the inner walls of the hall are engraved four big chinese characters:" loyalty, filiality, honesty and integrity.they were handwriting by the great scholar, zhuxi, who once lectured here.others, such as the school regulations, the administrations and way to read were masterpieces of the masters of the academy.on the two horizontal tablets hanging on top were written: "Learn before you can probe the infinitene of the universe." "The doctrines taught here in the south are genuine confucian doctrines." They were inscribed by the emperor kangxi and qianlong respectively during the qing dynasty.The building in front of us is the yushu library, "yushu" literally means "imperial books", so yushu library ,built in 999a.d in the early song dynasty, was a place to keep imperial books.books were continuously sent here during the succeeding dynasties.the library was first named "claics treasuring house" in the song dynasty, "claic venerating house" in the yuan and ming dynasties, and finally "yushu library" in the qing dynasty,.it had been repaired and expanded many times, and now it has a collection of over twenty thousand chinese claics.this building was rebuilt on its original site in 1986.The two small pavilions xi quan and ni lan , built during the song and ming dynasties, were restored to the right and left of the compound galleries in order to display cultural relics.nn

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