be动词教学设计
第1篇:Be动词用法教学设计 文档
Be 动词用法教学设计
赤土民族中心小学
曾崇林
一、教学目标:让学生掌握be 动词与人称代词搭配。
二、教学重难点:让学生掌握be 动词与人称代词搭配。
三、教学过程
1、be包括am,is和are,在英语里属于系动词,表示“是”的意思。am用于第一人称单数之后,is用于第三人称的单数之后。are用于复数人称之后。
2、Be动词用法口诀:I 配 am, you 找 are, Is连着他、她、它,复数人称are配搭。
3、当主语是第一人称的时候,Be动词就应该用am .4、当主语是第二人称的时候,Be 动词用 are.5、当主语是第三人称单数的时候,Be动词用 is.6、当主语是复数人称的时候,Be 动词应该用 are.7、出示巩固练习
四、教学反思
课堂上应该充分让学生理解随着人称的变化,Be 动词也应该随着变化,特别要让学生注意区分单复数。
第2篇:be动词用法复习教学设计
Be动词用法的复习
授课年级:六年级
授课时间:2014年10月 课题:be动词用法的复习
学情分析:be动词是我们必须掌握的一个知识点,虽然be动词少,但是由于其形式多变,给很多同学在学习时造成了一定的困难。鉴于马上就要学到be going to 句型,为此就作一个be动词的专题复习,让学生熟悉be动词的用法,为之后的学习做铺垫。教学目标: 1.知识与技能:
A:掌握be动词现在式的三种形式am,is,are B:掌握be动词的用法。2.过程与方法:
通过知识点及例句的讲解来掌握,再用练习加以巩固。3.情感、态度与价值观:
通过be动词的复习增强学生学习英语的信心。教学重难点:be动词的用法。课型:复习课 课时:1课时 教具: 多媒体课件 教学过程:
1.复习be动词的概念:
be动词是系动词的一种,与一般动词(实义动词)相区别的概念。表示“···是···”的意思,现在式包括am, is,are三种形式,be动词在不同的句子中有不同的中文意义,有时甚至不用翻译其意义。
2.be动词的用法:
(1)、be动词具体用哪一种,必须由主语的人称和数决定。如下表所示:
(2)、通过例句掌握上表; 3.be动词的否定形式:be动词+not 4.总结:be动词用法口诀
I用am,you用are,is跟着he(他),she(她),it(它); 单数名词用 is,复数名词全用 are。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易,be 后 not 莫忘记。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
5.Homework 用be动词的适当形式填空 1.I ____ a student.2.You ____ a doctor.3.____ she from Jinan? 4.____ you American?
5.He _____ in Cla 4, Grade 1.6.It_____ a car.7.They ____ cars.8.____ your mother in China?
9._____your friends in New York.10.What ____his name?
11.These _____ buses.12.Those _____oranges.13.Where ____ her mother?
14.How old _____your teacher?
15.What cla _____ you in? 16.Helen ____ a student.17.This _____my book.18.My father ______a cook.19.Jack’s friend ____in Cla One.20.This _____ my mother.21.Your sisters ______in Cla Two.22.What _______this?
23.That ______her dog.24.The cat _______on the desk.25.The books _______under the table.板书设计:
课后反思:
由于是复习课,老师的角色主要在于引导,有针对性地释疑,基本达到教学目标。
第3篇:Be动词教案
Be动词教案
介绍be动词的性质
be动词不是动作,它通常与名词、形容词或其它词类一起表示主语的性质、状态、身份、特点等等。
现在时be动词有三种,即:am, are,is。am is are 的用法
如果主语是只用于第一人称I(我)时,be动词用am。I am a student.我是一名学生。(我用am)I am not ten years old.我今年不是十岁。I am 还可缩写成I'm。而am与 not 不缩写。
如果主语是第二人称you(你)时,be动词用are。(你用are)You are at school.你在学校。
You aren’t a teacher。你不是一名老师。are与主语还可缩写,You are = You're。而are与 not可缩写成aren't.如果主语是第三人称单数he, she, it(他 她 它)时,be动词用is(is连着他她它)
He isn’t a teacher.他不是一名老师。She is a good girl.她是一个女孩。It is a cat。它是一只狗。
is也可与主语缩写,如: He is = He's, It is.= It’s , She is= She ‘s.但是This is不可缩写。而is与not可缩写成 isn't。
第4篇:be动词顺口溜
be 的用法口诀
我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它;单数名词用is,复数名词全用are.变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑 时间名词前所用介词的速记歌
年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行 遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in.要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行 午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错 at也用在明分前,说差可要用上to,多说多练牢牢记,莫让岁月空蹉跎
可数名词的复数变化规律[一]
名词复数有规律,一般词尾加s 辅音字母+y型,变y为i,es ch,sh真有趣,s,x,es f,fe真小气,字母v来把它替,es在后别忘记 字母o来真神奇,有生命来es,没有生命+s
可数名词复数特殊变化规律[二]
中日好友来聚会 绵羊、鹿、鱼把家回 男士、女士a变e 牙(齿)、脚双o变双e 孩子们想去** 原形后面r、e、n 老鼠本来爱大米 mice,ice和rice 注:中Chinese,日Japanese,好友people 绵羊sheep,鹿deer,鱼fish(这些单词单复数一样)man--men woman--women tooth--teeth foot--feet child--children mouse--mice
一般现在时态
(一)
I、we、you、they作主语,动词原形后面跟; 否定句,更容易,动词前面加don't; 疑问句,别着急,句首Do,来帮你,后面问号别忘记; 肯定回答用Yes,I、we、you、they加上do; 否定回答要用No,I、we、you、they加don't.一般现在时态
(二)
主语三单他、她、它,动三形式后面压,词尾一般s加; 辅音字母+y型,变y为i,es;ch,sh真有趣,s,x,es;三个特殊那里去? has、goes和does;否定句,记住它,动词前面doesn't;疑问句,别着急,句首Does,来帮你;肯定回答用Yes, he、she、it加does;否定回答要用No, he、she、it、doesn't;Does、doesn't来帮你,后面动词定注意,恢复原形要切记。
记住f(e)结尾的名词复数
妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌; 躲在架后保己命,半片树叶遮目光 九个以-f(e)结尾的名词。wife(妻子)、knife(刀子)、wolf(狼)、thief(小偷)、shelf(架子)、self(自己)、life(生命)、half(一半)、leaf(树叶)这些名词以-f(e)结尾变复数时,将-f(e)变v再加es。还有以-self结尾的反身代词复数用法也同样,如: myself-ourselves.yourself-yourselves.例外的有serf(农奴)、chief(首领)、belief(信仰)、safe(保险柜)、gulf(海湾),它们以直接加-s变为复数形式,另外handkerchief可用两种复数形式。handkerchiefs或handkerchieves.巧记48个国际音标
单元音共十二,四二六前中后 双元音也好背,合口集中八个整 辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊 四个连对也包括有气无声清辅音 有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握
非谓语动词的一些特殊用法
后只接不定式作宾语的一些常用特殊谓语动词 动词后,不定式,want,hope和wish,agree,decide,mean,manage,promise,expect,pretend,且说两位算在此,要记牢,要记住,掌握它们靠自己。
1、后接动词不定式做宾语补足语,省略不定式符号to的一些常用特殊动词。 一些动词要掌握,have,let和make,此三动词是使役,注意观察听到see,还有feel和watch,使用它们要仔细,后接宾补略去to,此点千万要牢记 除此之外,还可以掌握八字言
一感feel,二听hear,listen to,三让have,let,make,四看see,look at,observe,watch
2、后只接动名词做宾语的一些常用特殊动词 特殊动词接动名,使用它们要记清。放弃享受可后悔,坚持练习必完成。延期避免非介意,掌握它们今必行。
动名词在句中的功能及其它
动名语法其功能,名词特征有动形,主宾表定都可作,动名现分要认清,现分不作宾和主,动名作状可不行二词皆可作定语,混为一谈不允许,主谓关系视分词,动名一词无此义。现在分词形式及在句子中的作用
现在分词真好记,动词后面ING.它的作用真不小,可以充当定状表,还有宾语补足语,忘记此项不可以。
分词做定语的位置及其它
定分位置有二条,词前词后定分晓 单个分词在词前,有时此规有颠倒 分词短语在词后,定从和它互对照 现分动作进行时,过分动作完成了
(注:定分:做定语的分词:定从:定语从句:现分:现在分词:过分:过去分词)
独立主格结构
独立结构要认清:名代之后副或形 或是分词或介短,with结构不可轻,名代二词是其主,句子结构必分明 独立结构好掌握,句中作用只一个: 千变万化皆做状,其中意义也不多 时间条件和原因,方式伴随没别的 状从和其前三个,可以互变不难学
巧记英文信封的写法
A.可以记住汉字尖字,先写小地名,再写大地名
B.将竖式汉文写法的信封,按顺时针方向旋至水平位置这样,地址的排列顺序恰巧是英文信封的书写格式
巧记家庭成员
爹father 娘mother 哥哥弟弟brother 姐姐妹妹sister.long before 和before long long 在前(long before),很久前,long在后(before long),不久后
巧记lie和lay
躺 lie,lay,lain,lie in bed again;撒谎 lie,lied,lied,dont be a liar;产蛋 lay,laid,laid,a hen laid an egg;放置 A loy picked it up,and laid it in the bag.常用the的情况
特指、重现用定冠;独一无二把冠添。党、政、机关开会议,组织农业帽在前。江山河海和峡湾;沙岛有帽较安全。阶级国家分朝代;厂矿造船要带衔。节目奏乐衣冠严,习惯随俗记心间。注:冠、帽、衔之类均指定冠词。
定冠词的习惯用法
①某家人或某夫妇一般用the+复数。如:the Smiths ②表示整个民族或族人一般加the。如 the Chinese/English ③少数山脉群岛也不用the。如Mount Tai。如名词中有of短语则一般有the.如:the Mountain of seven sighs.④中国的湖泊一般加 the。如:the West Lake.⑤the+adj表示类别。如:the rich.⑥年代,年龄的约数前常用the。如:in the 1950s,in his teens.⑦表计量单位用the含有“每”、“每一” It sells at two dollars the pound.It sells 16 dollars to the pound.John is paid by the hour.⑧下列结构中的冠词。
-have+the+抽象名词+to do sth = be so +adj+ as to do sth 如:He has the politene/kindne to say hello to me.=
He is so polite/kind as to say hello to me.不用冠词的场合抽象、物质、专有名,代词基数用作限定;泛指节假季节星期几,球棋、呼语与餐名;刊物、公告与标题,普通名词并列紧相邻;唯一职位,学科与语种,洲、国、省、市、县街路名。上述口诀用心牢记,并结合下列说明予以理解
①抽象、物质名词和专有名词一般无冠词,但物质名词、抽象名词具体化,或专有名词泛指时,常用不定冠词,例: a Mr Wang/a climb/a swim.for a while/in a hurry/a fire Here is a life of struggle.Physics is a science.There was a heavy rain last night.等抽象名词受of短语修饰或上下文已予限定,用the.如:the science of speech sounds 语音学
the music of the film, do me the favor to do sth.②代数词、基数词作前置定词,不用冠词。
③泛指的节假日、季节、星期前不用冠词。但是季节名词表特定时间或受of知识修饰时用the.如:in the winter of 1948。
有时泛指时间用a+adj+名词。如:have a hot summer.④餐名前一般无冠词。但餐名受adj修饰时常常有a(an).特指时用the.如:have a good supper.The breakfast was well cooked.dinner表“宴会”时,是可数名词,有各种冠词修饰give a dinner to them.⑤普通名词并列时不用冠词
soul and heart/husband and wife/day after day/arm in arm/hand in hand.⑥语种前不用冠词。但the English结构用the。What's the English for labour.The English of shakespear.作限定时用the
⑦广场、公园、学校、建筑物等专有名词,由“专有名词+普通名词”构成时不用冠词。但the University of Beijing结构和the Beijing station中用the.动词形式的变化 动词根本是原形,变化形式有四种: 原形词尾加“s”,现在第三单人称;过去原形加“ed”,过去分词也相同;原形加上“ing”,现在分词或动名。原形词尾加“s”,如同名词复数式。若加“ed/ing”,以下情况要注意: 词尾有e只加d,ing去无声e;词尾ie变成y,然后再加ing;辅音之后y结尾,y要变i加ed;现在分词不变y,直接加上ing;词尾重读闭音节,加缀辅音都双写,r做结尾也一样,重读音节r双写;结尾字母是“t”,不是重读也双写。过去分词过去式,不按规则也有些。
第三个
一般现、过用be done,be有人称、时、数变。完成时态have done,被动将been加中间。
一般将来shall(will)do,被动变do为be done。将来进行无被动,shall(will)be doing, 现在完成进行同,have(has)been doing。现、过进行be doing, 被动be加being done。情、助、有、是妥安排,一律随新主语变。否定助后加not,疑问一助置主前。主语恰是疑问词,直陈语序主在前。一般情助加be done,双宾多将间宾变。复合宾语宾变主,宾补、主补相应变
第5篇:be 动词练习题
王牌家教中心
姓名:时间 :家长签字:
谨记:I am;You are;He is;She is;It is;We are;You are;They are.一、在横线上填上合适的be动词。(am,is,are)
1、Helen____ a student
2、This _____my book.5、Your mother_____ swimming.6、Your sister______in the study.7、Those jackets_______my sister’s
8、That______her dog.9、The cat_______on the desk.10、The books_______under the table.二.用括号中适当的词填空。
1.I ________(be)from China.2.She _______(be)a student.3.Jane and Tom _________(be)my friends.4.My parents _______(am, is, are)very busy(忙)every day.5.They_______ (be)good students.6.These_______ (be)my parents, Alan and Mary.7.Here _____(be)two photos of my family.8.He _____(be)nine tomorrow.三.用所be动词的适当形式填空。
1.A: Who _______she?B: She ________my sister.2.A: _______ you Mi Black?B: Yes, I ______.3.It _____(be)a shirt, it _______(not)a skirt.四、用 am, is, are 填空
1.I ______ a boy.______ you a boy?
2、The girl______ Jack's sister.3.The dog _______ tall and fat.4、The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.4.______ your brother in the claroom?
6、Where _____ your mother?
7.How _______ your father?
8、Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9.Whose dre ______ this?10.Whose socks ______ they?
11.That ______ my red skirt.12.Who ______ I?
13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14.Here ______ a scarf for you.15.Here ______ some sweaters for you.16.The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17.This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18.The two cups of milk _____ for me.19.Some tea ______ in the gla.20.Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21.My sister's name ______Nancy.22.I _____ a student.23.You ____ a doctor.24.____she from Jinan?
25._____you American?26.He _____ in Cla 4, Grade 1.27.It_____ a car.28.They ____ cars.29.____ your mother in China?30._____your friends in New York?
31.What ____her name?32.These _____ buses.33.Those _____oranges.34.Where _____ her mother?
35.How old _____your teacher?36.What cla _____ you in?
51.I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.53.That ______ my red skirt.55.______ David and Helen from
57.56.There ______ a girl in the room.58._______ there any kites in the claroom?
There ______ some apples on the tree.59._______ there any apple juice in the bottle?1
第6篇:be动词练习题[1]
Be动词专项练习:
一、在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。
I ______ a girl.My name _______ Mary.I ______ in Cla 2, Grade 7.I ______ 12 years old.Here ______ my family photo.Look!These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents.This boy ______ my brother.He ________ 15 years old now.That ______ my cat, Mimi.It ______ very lovely.二、在下面的题目中填上恰当的Be动词。(注意Be动词的时态)1.I ________from Australia.2.She _______ a student.3.Jane and Tom _________my friends.4.My parents _______very busy every day.5._______ there a Chinese school in New York? 6.There _____ some glaes on it.7.There ________many monkeys in the mountain.8.There_________ a beautiful garden in our school.9.I _______ at school just now.10.He ________ at the school last week.11.We ________ students two years ago.12.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.13.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.14.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.15.There ________ some milk in the fridge on last Sunday.16.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.17.There _________some water in the gla.18.There __________ some bread on the table.19.Where ________ your friends yesterday? 20.How old __________ you last year? 21.Which dog ________ yours? 22.Ten and two ________ twelve.、be动词用法歌:
我用am,你用are,is连接他,她,它。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
Be 动词的过去式的三种形式:is am—was,are--were 解析: I am;You are;He is;She is;It is;We are;You are;They are.练习:
一、用am, is, are 填空 1)I _____ a student.2)You ____ a doctor.3)____she from Jinan?
4)_____you American?
5)He _____ in Cla 4, Grade 1.6)It_____ a car.7)They ____ cars
.8)____ your mother in China? 9)_____your friends in New York? 10)What ____her name?
11)These _____ buses.12)Those _____oranges.13)Where _____ her mother? 14)How old _____your teacher? 15)What cla _____ you in? 1.I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2.The girl______ Jack’s sister.3.The dog _______ tall and fat.4.The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5.______ your brother in the claroom?
6.Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7.How _______ your father?
8.Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9.Whose dre ______ this? 10.Whose socks ______ they? 11.That ______ my red skirt.12.Who ______ I?
13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14.Here ______ a scarf for you.15.Here ______ some sweaters for you.16.The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17.This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling....一般疑问句练习题
一、将下列句子改成一般疑问句:
1.
It is a lovely dog.________________________________________ 2.She is lovely girl.________________________________________ 3.He is my father._________________________________________ 4.They are Lily’s cousins.___________________________________ 5.We are clamates.______________________________________ 6.I am a doctor.________________________________________ 7.There is a bird in the tree.________________________________ 8.There are many stars in the sky.____________________________ 9.They are good friends.____________________________________ 10.I love my parents._______________________________________ 11.I play computer games every night._________________________ 12.There are many books on the shelf.__________________________
13.There is a bird in the zoo._______________________________ 14.We have a happy home.__________________________________ 15.We like to climb the mountain.______________________________ 16.They go to school on Monday.______________________________ 17.They walk to school every morning.__________________________ 18.It is a beautiful park.______________________________ 19.It is a big map.______________________________ 20.You are a singer.______________________________
二、用do does be 填空
1、_____ she know all the answers ? Yes , she ____.No, she _____.2、_____ the twins often fight ?
Yes ,_____ do.No, _____ don’t.3、_____ your dad like listening to music?
Yes ,____ does.No, _____ doesn’t.4、_____ uncle Tom wash his car everyday? Yes , ____ does.No, ____ doesn’t.5、_____ you have a new teacher?
Yes , I ______.No, I ______.6、_____ she a teacher?
Yes, she _____.No, she _____.7、______ you playing ball now? Yes, I ______.No, I ______.8、______ the pig like to sleep? Yes, it ______.No, it _____.9、______ five birds flying in the sky?
Yes, they _____.No, ____ aren’t.10、_____ your father smoking in the living room?
Yes, ____ is.No, he _____.
第7篇:精品!be动词练习题
精品!be动词练习题
一、用am is are 填空。1.She _is__ our English teacher.2.Tom and Nike _are__ my clamates.3.There _is__ a pen in my pencilbox.4.Where__is_ Jack? 5.I _'m__ a students.6.You _are__ a lovely girl.7.There _are__ so many stars in the sky.8.He _is__ a clever boy.9.They _are__ my parents.10._Are__ you a beautiful teacher?
11.There ________(be)many monkeys in the mountain.12.There_________(be)a beautiful garden in our school.13.There _________(be)some water in the gla.14.There __________(be)some bread on the table.15._______(be)Tom ___________(read)a book now? 16.Where ________(be)your friends yesterday?
17.When _________(do)your father usually _________(go)to work?
18.How old __________(be0 you last year? 19.Which dog ________(be)yours? 20.Ten and two ________(be)twelve.21.She _________(be)a pretty girl 22.I __________(be)driving a car.23.We _________(be)teachers.24.Mike __________(be)a baby long long ago.25.The dog _______(be)eating a bone.26.They __________(be)farmers two years ago.二、用正确的be动词填空
1.Ann ____________ in Cla Three.She ______________ good at English.2.A: _____________ you Tom? B: I ______________ Jojn.3.Where _____________ Tony from? I know his parents ___________ workers.4.We ____________ not from America, but we can speak English.5.How many apples _____________ there in the basket? 6.There ____________ some bread in the fridge.7.There ____________ many people in the park.8.What ____________ your favourite food?
三、填入正确的be动词。
1.There_____ two girls here.2.There_____ a bunch of banana on the table.3.There _____an elephant in the zoo.4.There______many roses in the flower bed.5.There______two cups of tea in the kitchen.6.There_____ one girl in the picture.7.There_____ some pencils in the pencil box.8.There_____ an island in the sea.9.There____ a moon in the sky.
