小学英语一般将来时练习题及答案

作者：bin2009 | 发布时间：2020-12-07 11:14:42 收藏本文下载本文

小学英语一般将来时练习题及答案 be going to =will 翻译为“将；

将要” 一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态句中一般有以下时间状语：tonight，in the future，tomorrow, next day,soon, the day after tomorrow,this morning,this afternoon 二、基本结构：①主语+be going to + do；

②主语+will+ do.三、否定句：在①be动词后加not.I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1.问人 Who m going to go to New York soon.→Who is going to go to New York soon?.问干什么 What ? do.→What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?3.问什么时候 When.→When is she going to go to bed? 五、同义句：be going to = will 一、完成句子。

1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.=I ________ have a picnic with my friends..下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。

What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.=What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.二、选择答案。

1.-I am going ____ my grandmother and grandfather.A.visit B.to visit C.visiting.What ____ you want to be?A.are B.doesC.do.---________________----I’m going to the science museum.A.What are you going to do this afternoon?B.What are you doing? 4.----________________------On foot.A.Do you go to school by bike everyday? B.How do you go to school every day, Helen? 5.-----__________.-----I usually read books.A.What are you doing? B.What do you do in the evening? 三、选择填空。

whenwhatwherehowwhat timewhichwho-___________ are you going？-I am going to the Great Wall.-___________are they going to school?-They’re going to go to school by bus.-___________ are you going to the museum? –Tomorrow afternoon.-___________ are you going to buy? –We are going to buy some fruit.-___________ is she going with? –She is going to Beijing with her mum.四、连词成句。

1.you, are, do, to, this, evening, going, what 2.my, clean, going, room, am, to ,I 3.by, am, I going, train 4.visit, are, going, we, aunt, my, to 5.this, theme, park, I’m, to, going, afternoon，the _____________________________ 五、用提示词回答问题,答句要写完整。

1．Where are you going this evening？ ___________________ ．When are you going to take a trip？ _____________________ ．How are you going to the US？ ________________________ 七、改句子。

1、Nancy is going to go camping、Nancy ________ going to go camping、、I am going to go and join them、I _____________________ go ______ join them、3、I’m going to get up at:30 tomorrow、________ _______ ________ to get up at:30 tomorrow?、We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30、_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30、________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school? _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow、一般将来时一般将来时一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式：

由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall 用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家，在陈述句中，即使在第一人称一般也用will，在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中，常用shall, will的缩写形式为’ll, 如：I’ll, you’ll等。Shall not的缩写式为:shan’t, will not 的缩写式为：won’t.肯定句：I/We shall/will go.You/He/She/They Will go.否定句：I/We shall/will not go.You/He/She/They Will not go.疑问句：Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go? 什么叫做一般将来时一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。

例如：I will arrive tomorrow.我明天到。

Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗？ We won’t be busy this evening.我们今晚不忙。

在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如：

Will she come? 她来吗？ We’ll only stay for two weeks.我们只待两星期。

The meeting won’t last long.会开不了多久。

在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中，一般使用助动词shall，这时或是征求对方的意见，或是询问一个情况：

a.Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头？ b.Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我们有课吗？在这类问句中，近年来也有不少人用will，特别是在美国。例如：

How will I get there? 我怎么去？ be going to+动词原形 a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如：

We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。

How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过？ b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如：

I think it is going to snow.我看要下雪了。

There’s going to be a lot of trouble about this.这事肯定会有很多麻烦。

c.“will”句型与“be going to”句型，前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。例如：

Tomorrow will be Saturday.明天是周六了。

We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。

一、单项选择。

1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going toB.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn’t working B.doesn’t working C.isn’t going to working D.won’t work.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will beD.is;will be.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be.–________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;willB.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will beD.Are;going to be;will be.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will givesB.will give C.gives D.give.– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________.A.No, you won’t.B.No, you aren’t.C.No, please don’t.D.No, please..– Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get 二、动词填空。

1.I ______in a minute.I ______all my work before I ______.2.—How long _____ you _____in our country?—I _____to be here for about one more year.—I _____to visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______after you ______here?—I ______home and ______a job.3.I ______tired.I ______to bed early tonight.4.Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____her a present.三、句型转换。

1.People in the north often go skating in winter.2.There are two cinemas in that town.3.He comes back late.4.She is a conductor of a train.作业一、单项选择。

1.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watches C.is watchingD.is going to watch.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall beB.will be C.shall going to beD.will going to be.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have C.will havingD.is going to have.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? A.Are;going to borrowB.Is;going to borrow C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows 二、动词填空。

1.I am afraid there ______a meeting this afternoon.I can’t join you.2.Mike ______this until he ______it with his own eyes.3.Most of us don’t think their team ______.三、句型转换。

1.China is a modern and strong country.小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习一、一般将来时的定义：一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，与表示将来的时间连用。tomorrow, next day,soon, the day after tomorrow等。如：She will visit Shanghai tomorrow.二、一般将来时的构成 1．一般将来时有两种构成形式：

主语+shall/will+do 主语+ be going to + do 在表示“打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going重复，一般可以只说be going to a place。

三、一般将来时的用法 1．主语+shall/will+do 这种结构不是表示自己的打算、意图或计划，而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等如：

No one will do heavy work.Roberts will do everything for us.主语+ be going to + do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。注意：be 动词要与主语的人称和数一致，如：

I am going to do some reading tomorrow.He is going to have a piano lesson next week.We are going to have a party this Friday.2．通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换，但是be going to 与will 用法的也是有点区别的只用will不用be going to的情况: ①表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时，如: Tomorrow will be Monday.She will be thirteen next year.②表示必然发生时,如：

Fish will die without water.People will die if all green plants die.只用be going to而不用will的情况：

如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时，如：

Look at those black clouds, It’s going to rain.3．某些动词如：go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等，它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时，如：

They are leaving for Shanghaitomorrow.My brother is coming here soon.四、一般将来时的句式变换肯定句：主语+shall/will+do 主语+ be going to + do 否定句：主语+shall/will+not+do主语+ be+ not+ going to +do 一般疑问句：shall/will+主语+ do be+主语+going to+do 特殊疑问句：疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do 疑问词+be+主语+going to+do 一般将来时练习题: 一、用单词的适当形式填空。

1.I _______ ________ _______ _______ a film tomorrow.2.A: What _______ you _______ ______ _______ next Saturday？ B: I _______ __________ _______ ________ with my parents.3.There ______ _______ a party in our school.4.Mike _______ ________ his grandparents next week.5.He ______ ______ _______ _______a bike the day after tomorrow.6.________ a kite with my father next week.7.He will not _________ school tomorrow.二、选择题 1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to beD.will go to be.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn’t workingB.doesn’t working C.isn’t going to workingD.won’t work.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;isB.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.wasB.is going to have C.will haveD.is going to be.–________ you ________ free tomorrow? –No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will beD.Are;going to be;will be.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will givesB.will give C.gives D.give.– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________.A.No, you won’t.B.No, you aren’t.C.No, please don’t.D.No, please..– Where is the morning paper? –I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get.________ a concert next Saturday? A.There will be B.Will there be C.There can be D.There are 10.If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have B.will have C.had D.would have 11.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.givesB.gave C.will givingD.is going to giving 12.He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writesB.has written C.will write D.wrote 13.He ________ in three days.A.coming backB.came back C.will come backD.is going to coming back 14.If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A.isn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.doesn’t fine 15.– Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________.A.they willn’t.B.they won’t.